Abstract: A blow-by gas collection passage (91) extends in a cylinder block (1) and a cylinder head (3). A crank chamber (61) is connected to an oil separator (92) through the blow-by gas collection passage (91). A cutout portion is formed in an upper end portion of a wall portion (97) of the blow-by gas collection passage (91), and the oil separator (92) contacts an upper surface of the cylinder head (3) to form a connection portion (98) through which the blow-by gas collection passage (91) is connected to a cam chamber (3A). Thus, new air in the cam chamber (3A) flows into the blow-by gas collection passage (91) at an inlet portion of the oil separator (92) through the connection portion (98) to dilute the blow-by gas.

Abstract: A blow-by gas collection passage (91) extends in a cylinder block (1) and a cylinder head (3). A crank chamber (61) is connected to an oil separator (92) through the blow-by gas collection passage (91). A cutout portion is formed in an upper end portion of a wall portion (97) of the blow-by gas collection passage (91), and the oil separator (92) contacts an upper surface of the cylinder head (3) to form a connection portion (98) through which the blow-by gas collection passage (91) is connected to a cam chamber (3A). Thus, new air in the cam chamber (3A) flows into the blow-by gas collection passage (91) at an inlet portion of the oil separator (92) through the connection portion (98) to dilute the blow-by gas.

Abstract: An electric rotary machine which prevents problems involved in leakage flux, and reduces the number of components so that it becomes thin and small in size, and inexpensive. The machine includes a first pulse generating device generating a first frequency generating signal consisting of P1 uniformly spaced pulses per one revolution of the rotor by detecting a counterelectromotive voltage induced in a rotary magnetic field generating device while a driving magnet is rotating, a magnetic body producing magnetic flux during rotation of the rotor, a second pulse generating device generating a second frequency generating signal consisting of P2 uniformly spaced pulses per one revolution of the rotor by detecting changes in the magnetic flux of the magnetic body, and an index position detecting circuit generating an index signal on the basis of a periodic phase difference between the first and second frequency generating signals.

Abstract: A disk drive system in accordance with the present invention comprises a surface opposing type spindle motor which in turn comprises a spindle which is rotatably supported through a bearing by a chassis and to which is to be mounted a disk, a rotor yoke securely attached to the spindle, a driving magnet assembly, a printed-circuit board upon which are mounted a plurality of driving coils and a stator yoke disposed in opposing relationship with the driving magnet through the driving coils. A chassis has an opening in which is housed a head and the stator yoke is formed with a first recess in a region corresponding to a space in which the head is displaced. The bearing is a radial bearing having a diameter greater than that of the spindle. In order to avoid the interference between the driving coils and the first recess, the driving coils are disposed in an opening formed through the printed-circuit board or the space defined at the position corresponding to the recess.

Abstract: A record confirmation apparatus comprises a recording device for recording information on a disc-like record bearing member rotated at a predetermined angular speed, in accordance with a writing signal, a reproducing device disposed at a predetermined distance from the recording device in the tangential direction of the record bearing member for reproducing the recorded information as a read-out signal, and a comparing device for delaying the writing signal and comparing it with the read-out signal, the comparing device having a variable delay circuit for varying the delay time in conformity with the relative position of the recording device and the reproducing device relative to the record bearing member in the radial direction of the record bearing member.