Abstract: An optical fiber decoration device has various merits: small power consumption, no danger of fire, simple water-proof design and economical, battery can be used, excellent portability, long service life of light source, and no danger of destruction during transportation. The optical fiber decoration device is characterized by having an LED light source consisting of a plurality of LED's which are arranged at an end of optical fiber for emitting one or more colors and partially superimposed, enabling synthesis of colors. In FIG. 1, the optical fiber decoration device (I) includes an LED light source unit (2) and an optical fiber (1a). The distance L between the LED light source (2) and the optical fiber is 5 to 100 mm. Red, blue, and green LED's are used to realize multiple colors. The optical fiber decoration device can be used for signboards, outdoor decorations, bus advertisement, indoor decorations, decorations in an aquarium, unit type Christmas trees, clothes, and the like.

Abstract: An optical fiber decoration device has various merits: small power consumption, no danger of fire, simple water-proof design and economical, battery can be used, excellent portability, long service life of light source, and no danger of destruction during transportation. The optical fiber decoration device is characterized by having an LED light source consisting of a plurality of LED's which are arranged at an end of optical fiber for emitting one or more colors and partially superimposed, enabling synthesis of colors. In FIG. 1, the optical fiber decoration device (I) includes an LED light source unit (2) and an optical fiber (1a). The distance L between the LED light source (2) and the optical fiber is 5 to 100 mm. Red, blue, and green LED's are used to realize multiple colors. The optical fiber decoration device can be used for signboards, outdoor decorations, bus advertisement, indoor decorations, decorations in an aquarium, unit type Christmas trees, clothes, and the like.

Abstract: A magnetic head assembly having two heads with the magnetic layer of one angled between 80 to 100.degree. of the gap of the other, and method and apparatus using same. The angle formed on a magnetic tape by side surfaces of a laminated magnetic film of the first magnetic head and the surfaces of a magnetic gap of the second magnetic head are between 80 and 100.degree..

Abstract: This invention has a principal object to eliminate, in a magnetic head and a method of manufacturing the same, the necessity of filling glass, etc. onto a magnetic film to thereby improve reliability of the magnetic head.This invention resides in a method of manufacturing a magnetic head including a pair of magnetic core half bodies opposite to each other, each of the magnetic core half bodies being such that a magnetic film is formed on a base, in which a thin film coil is formed at least at one surface of butting plane surfaces between these magnetic core half bodies, characterized in that, in forming the magnetic film on the base, recessed portions are formed in advance by ion milling, etc. at the base to form the magnetic film at the recessed portions.

Abstract: A soft magnetic film having a high saturation magnetic flux density and superior soft magnetic properties and capable of maintaining superior soft magnetic properties when worked to a magnetic head. The magnetic film is represented by the general formula of Fe.sub.x M.sub.y L.sub.z J.sub.u Q.sub.w, wherein M denotes at least one selected from the group of Ru, Cr, Ti, Mo, W and Rh, L denotes at least one selected from the group of Y, Hf, Zr, Ta and Nb, J denotes at least one of Al and Ga, Q denotes at least one of Si and Ge and x, y, z, u and w denote the proportions of respective atoms in atom %, and wherein the composition is given by 68.ltoreq.x<80, 3.ltoreq.y<12, 3<z<5, 0.ltoreq.u<10 and 10<w<25. The soft magnetic film is formed on non-magnetic or magnetic ceramics and worked into a magnetic head.

Abstract: A magnetic head is made by fixing together two head halves 9 and 39. Recesses 10 and 40 are formed in glass layers 4 and 34 on the substrates 1 and 31 respectively of the head halves, and spiral coil patterns 11 and 41 are formed in the recesses. Apart from their inner end portions 11a and 41a the coil patterns are covered by insulating protective films 23 and 53. A plurality of sloping surfaces 4b, 34b are formed on the glass layers 4 and 34 at the locations of the inner end portions of the coil patterns, whereby a plurality of projections 4a, 34a are formed. The angle of slope .theta. of the sloping surfaces is above 30.degree. and below 90.degree.. The coil patterns 11 and 41 comprise copper plating layers 19 and 39; because the coil pattern inner end portions lie on the projections 4a, 34a their surfaces are high and exposed at the surfaces of the insulating protective films 23, 53, and gold films 16 and 46 are formed thereon.

Abstract: A magnetic head with which electrical connection between the terminals of the head and other devices is easy, which is suitable for the mass production of magnetic recording/reproducing equipment and which is highly reliable comprises a pair of bases facing each other, a thin film coil formed on at least one of the bases, and a terminal portion connected to the thin film coil formed on the same base; a portion of the other base is cut away and the terminal portion is exposed at this cutaway portion and the terminal portion is formed at the cutaway portion on a surface intersecting the main surface of the magnetic head at an obtuse angle.

Abstract: A magnetic head is disclosed in which a pair of magnetic core halves, each having a magnetic metal film formed in the vicinity of at least a substrate surface facing a magnetic recording medium, are abutted to each other for defining a magnetic gap between the magnetic metal films, wherein a recess for forming a coil is formed in an abutting surface of at least one of the magnetic core halves and the coil formed by a thin film forming technique is arranged within the recess.

Abstract: A magnetic head assembly having two heads with the magnetic layer of one angled between 80.degree. to 100.degree. of the gap of the other, and method and apparatus using same. The angle formed on a magnetic tape by side surfaces of a laminated magnetic film of the first magnetic head and the surfaces of a magnetic gap of the second magnetic head are between 80.degree. and 100.degree..

Abstract: A magnetic head comprises a substrate, a soft magnetic thin film, whose magnetic permeability varies according to the intensity of an external magnetic field applied thereto, formed over the surface of the substrate, means for supplying a high-frequency current to the soft magnetic thin film, and means for applying a bias magnetic field to the soft magnetic thin film. The magnetic permeability of the soft magnetic thin film varies according to the variation of the intensity of the external magnetic field and hence the potential difference between the opposite ends of the soft magnetic thin film with respect to the direction of flow of the high-frequency current varies accordingly. The variation of the potential difference is detected for magnetic signal reading. The soft magnetic thin film is formed of a material having a large magnetic permeability, such as amorphous CO.sub.75 Ta.sub.11 Zr.sub.14.

Abstract: A distributed-constant circuit type magnetic field detector which includes a magnetic member whose permeability varies with changes in a magnetic field applied thereto disposed at a point where a magnetic field is produced in a distributed-constant circuit excited with an electromagnetic wave and a detector for detecting a change in electromagnetic field distribution in the distributed-constant circuit produced by a variation in permeability of the magnetic member upon application thereto of a magnetic field to be detected.

Abstract: A magnetic recording and reproducing head records a signal from and reproduces a signal from a magnetic recording medium having a perpendicularly magnetizable film. The magnetic recording and reproducing head includes a magnetic sensing section comprising a slender needle of a soft magnetic material, and an exciting coil wound around the slender needle for magnetizing the slender needle to record a signal on the magnetic recording medium. To reproduced the recorded signal, high-frequency electric energy is applied to the magnetic sensing section to produce a reflected wave, and a change in the reflected wave caused by a leakage magnetic field produced by a signal recorded on the magnetic recording medium is detected as representing the recorded signal.