Abstract: In a UE configuration update procedure initiated by a network, when the UE is connected to the network via a satellite, one or more forbidden tracking area identities (TAIs) in a 5G system (5GS) forbidden tracking area information element for roaming and/or regional provision of service are included and transmitted in a configuration update command message transmitted by a 5G core network to the UE to provide an appropriate procedure for updating a tracking area identity (TAI) list stored in the UE while the UE in a 5GMM connected mode maintains a registered state.

Abstract: A UE capable of performing communication via a satellite receives a wait range via a first satellite from a first PLMN. In a case that the UE becomes able to perform communication via a second satellite connected to the first PLMN after becoming unable to perform communication via the first satellite, the UE selects the first PLMN, generates a wait timer based on the wait range, and starts a timer using the wait timer. In a case that an emergency call is made during the timer running, the UE stops the timer and performs a registration procedure for the emergency call. In a case that an emergency call is not made during the timer running, the UE performs the registration procedure after the timer expires.

Abstract: A UE capable of performing communication via a satellite receives a wait range via a first satellite from a first PLMN. In a case that the UE becomes able to perform communication via a second satellite connected to a second PLMN after becoming unable to perform communication via the first satellite, the UE selects the second PLMN, generates a wait timer based on the wait range, and starts a timer using the wait timer. In a case that an emergency call is made during the timer is running, the UE stops the timer and performs a registration procedure for the emergency call. In a case that an emergency call is not made during the timer is running, the UE performs the registration procedure after the timer expires.

Abstract: A unit is provided through an application of a disaster condition to a PLMN in 5GS, the unit being for transmitting and/or receiving a notification in a case that a communication service cannot be provided to a UE and for selecting a roaming destination PLMN by the UE. Provided are a procedure to allow the UE to recognize a state of a certain PLMN and transmit and/or receive information for appropriately selecting a PLMN as a moving destination in a case that a disaster condition applies or no longer applies to the certain PLMN, a method of selecting a PLMN based on information received and stored by the UE through a notification from the PLMN or the like, and a communication unit.

Abstract: A User Equipment (UE) includes transmission and reception circuitry, and a controller, wherein while one or more Tsor-cm timers are running, and upon receiving a new Steering of roaming connected mode control information (SOR-CMCI), the controller sets a Tsor-cm timer value for an associated PDU session or service to a timer value in the new SOR-CMCI.

Abstract: In a case that user equipment (UE) that has established a communication path for direct C2 communication receives, from a network, a PDU session release command message for revoking authentication and/or authorization of the communication path for the direct C2 communication or a PDU session modification command message, the UE can indicate an appropriate cause value in the procedure of releasing the communication path for the direct C2 communication.

Abstract: A unit is provided through an application of a disaster condition to a PLMN in 5GS, the unit being for transmitting and/or receiving a notification in a case that a communication service cannot be provided to a UE and for selecting a roaming destination PLMN by the UE. Provided are a procedure to allow the UE to recognize a state of a certain PLMN and transmit and/or receive information for appropriately selecting a PLMN as a moving destination in a case that a disaster condition applies or no longer applies to the certain PLMN, a method of selecting a PLMN based on information received and stored by the UE through a notification from the PLMN or the like, and a communication unit.

Abstract: There is provided a photoelectric conversion element in which a porous semiconductor layer is prevented from being detached from an upper supporting body, wherein a photoelectric conversion layer, a collecting electrode, an insulating layer, and a counter electrode are disposed between an upper supporting body and a lower supporting body in this order from the upper supporting body side, the upper supporting body being located at a light incidence side and having a light transmission property, the lower supporting body being located opposite to the upper supporting body, the photoelectric conversion layer having a porous semiconductor layer, a carrier transport material being included between the upper supporting body and the lower supporting body, and an adhesion portion having a film thickness of 0.5 to 10 nm is disposed at least adjacent to and between the upper supporting body and the porous semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A wet solar cell module includes two or more photoelectric conversion devices spaced from each other and sandwiched between a first insulating substrate and a second insulating substrate. The photoelectric conversion device includes a first electrode, a photoelectric conversion portion, and a second electrode that are stacked in this order on the first insulating substrate. One of the first electrode and the second electrode included in the photoelectric conversion device has a through portion. Between respective photoelectric conversion portions of two photoelectric conversion devices adjacent to each other, an inter-cell insulating portion extends through the through portion. In a space surrounded by the first insulating substrate, the second insulating substrate, and the inter-cell insulating portion, a carrier transporter is provided.

Abstract: An epoxide-based composition comprising a combination of an epoxide and a curing agent, wherein the epoxide is selected from a phenyl glycidyl ether-based polyepoxide and the curing agent is a salt compound composed of a N-alkanol piperidine and a carboxylic acid.

Abstract: A photovoltaic cell having improved photoelectric conversion efficiency is provided. Furthermore, a solar cell employing such a photovoltaic cell is also provided. The photovoltaic cell is composed of a photoelectric conversion layer (31) made of a porous semiconductor layer (11) that has adsorbed a dye, a carrier transporting layer (4), and a pair of electrodes (3, 7). A total haze ratio of the porous semiconductor layer (11) of the photoelectric conversion layer (31) in a near infrared region is 60% or more to 95% or less. Especially when the porous semiconductor layer (11) is made of a plurality of layers, the haze ratio of the porous semiconductor layer in the near infrared region that is furthest from a light incident side is preferably 60% or more to 95% or less.

Abstract: A flux for a lead-free solder that is able to reduce “void(s) appear within solder joint”, “void(s) appear within solder joint”, and “solder-balling” without impairing general solderabilities. The flux for a lead-free solder comprising 6-55 wt % of a polyvalent alcohol ester of a resin acid (a1) as a base resin (A). Further, a solder paste comprising the said flux for a lead-free solder and a lead-free solder powder provides a very small number of void(s) or a very small amount thereof.

Abstract: A photovoltaic cell comprises: an anode electrode including a conductive support and a porous semiconductor layer; a photosensitive dye; a charge transport layer; and a counter electrode support, wherein the anode electrode has the property of causing cathode luminescence having a luminous peak wavelength in a visible region and shows a haze rate H of 60% or more at a wavelength in the visible region.

Abstract: The present invention has its object to provide a one-component type room temperature-curable composition having good storage stability, which comprises an epoxy resin and an organic polymer containing a reactive silicon group. The present invention provides a curable composition comprising a polyepoxide having two or more oxirane rings in a molecule or a polyepoxide formed optionally by mixing, into the above-mentioned polyepoxide, monoepoxide having one oxirane ring per a molecule, a certain ketimine, and an organic polymer containing a reactive silicon group.

Abstract: An epoxy resin composition is provided which has a longer working time, the so-called pot-life, and is used as adhesives, sealing agents or paints. The composition comprises a polyepoxide compound (Component A) and a ketimine (Component B) derived from the condensation reaction of an amine having 2 or more primary amino groups directed bonded to a cyclohexane ring and an aliphatic ketone.

Abstract: A dye-sensitized photovoltaic cell comprising an electroconductive support, a porous photovoltaic layer constituted with a porous semiconductor layer containing a photosensitizing dye, a hole transporting layer, and a support on a counter electrode side, the porous photovoltaic layer having a multi-layer structure, and the semiconductor layer having a haze ratio at a wavelength in a visible light region of 60% or more.

Abstract: A photovoltaic cell comprises: an anode electrode including a conductive support and a porous semiconductor layer; a photosensitive dye; a charge transport layer; and a counter electrode support, wherein the anode electrode has the property of causing cathode luminescence having a luminous peak wavelength in a visible region and shows a haze rate H of 60% or more at a wavelength in the visible region.

Abstract: A dye-sensitized photovoltaic cell comprising an electroconductive support, a porous photovoltaic layer constituted with a porous semiconductor layer containing a photosensitizing dye, a hole transporting layer, and a support on a counter electrode side, the porous photovoltaic layer having a multi-layer structure, and the semiconductor layer having a haze ratio at a wavelength in a visible light region of 60% or more.

Abstract: A one-pack type epoxide composition which has excellent storage stability and which can be rapidly cured at relatively low temperature is provided. It comprises as effective components (A) at least one epoxide having more than one, preferably more than 1.5 epoxy groups per a molecule, and (B) a curing agent prepared by heating and reacting (a) at least one N,N-dialkylaminoalkylamine, (b) at least one amine having one or two nitrogen atoms with active hydrogen and having a ring structure in its molecule, (c) at least one diisocyanate, or (C) a curing agent prepared by heating and reacting (a) at least one N,N-dialkylaminoalkylamine, (b) at least one amine having one or two nitrogen atoms with active hydrogen and having a ring structure in its molecule, (d) at least one epoxide having one or more epoxy groups in a molecule, and (c) at least on diisocyanate.