Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a microfluidic chip and a control method thereof, a droplet generation device and a microsphere preparation device. The microfluidic chip includes a matrix (3), and a first flow channel (1) and a second flow channel (2) provided in the matrix (3), wherein the first flow channel (1) and the second flow channel (2) intersect to form an intersection area, sheared phase fluid can flow in from the first flow channel (1), shearing phase fluid can flow in from the second flow channel (2) so as to separate the sheared phase fluid into discrete droplets in the intersection area, and the cross-sectional areas of the first flow channel (1) and the second flow channel (2) range from 0.1 mm2 to 1 mm2. The microfluidic chip can increase the flow rate and improve the efficiency of forming droplets; and the efficiency of generating the droplets is increased on the basis of ensuring the cell activity in order to meet the requirements of 3D biological printing.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a bio-ink cartridge, a bio-ink cartridge assembly, a microsphere preparation device, a shell assembly device, a bio-block preparation instrument, a bio-ink preparation instrument and a bio-ink preparation system. The bio-ink cartridge comprises an ink cartridge shell with a cavity; a dividing wall arranged in the cavity and dividing the cavity into a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber independently; a first ink cartridge inlet and a first ink cartridge outlet which are arranged on the ink cartridge shell, communicated with the first accommodating chamber and separated from the second accommodating chamber; a second ink cartridge inlet and a second ink cartridge outlet which are arranged on the ink cartridge shell and communicated with the second accommodating chamber; and an inner flow channel located in the second accommodating chamber and communicated with the first accommodating chamber and the first ink cartridge outlet.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a microfluidic chip and a control method thereof, a droplet generation device and a microsphere preparation device. The microfluidic chip includes a matrix (3), and a first flow channel (1) and a second flow channel (2) provided in the matrix (3), wherein the first flow channel (1) and the second flow channel (2) intersect to form an intersection area, sheared phase fluid can flow in from the first flow channel (1), shearing phase fluid can flow in from the second flow channel (2) so as to separate the sheared phase fluid into discrete droplets in the intersection area, and the cross-sectional areas of the first flow channel (1) and the second flow channel (2) range from 0.1 mm2 to 1 mm2. The microfluidic chip can increase the flow rate and improve the efficiency of forming droplets; and the efficiency of generating the droplets is increased on the basis of ensuring the cell activity in order to meet the requirements of 3D biological printing.