Abstract: Embodiments described herein may be related to apparatuses, processes, systems, and/or techniques for integrated circuit structures that include self-aligned metal gates, self-aligned epitaxial structure, self-aligned terminal contacts over the epitaxial structure, and removal of poly material around a gate during integrated circuit structure manufacture, using a tub gate architecture. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.

Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having common metal gates and having gate dielectrics with a dipole layer are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, and a second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A first gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the first gate stack a PMOS gate stack having a P-type conductive layer on a first gate dielectric including a first N-type dipole material layer. A second gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the second gate stack an NMOS gate stack having the P-type conductive layer on a second gate dielectric including the first N-type dipole material layer and a second N-type dipole material layer.

Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having additive gate structures in a tub architecture are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, and a second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A P-type gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the P-type gate stack having a P-type conductive layer over a first gate dielectric including a first dipole material layer. An N-type gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the N-type gate stack having an N-type conductive layer over a second gate dielectric including a second dipole material layer. A dielectric wall is between and in contact with the P-type gate stack and the N-type gate stack.

Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having dual metal gates and gate dielectrics with a single polarity dipole layer are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, and a second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A P-type gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the P-type gate stack having a P-type conductive layer over a first gate dielectric including a high-k dielectric layer and a dipole material layer. An N-type gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the N-type gate stack having a mid-gap conductive layer over a second gate dielectric including the high-k dielectric layer and the dipole material layer.

Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having common metal gates and having gate dielectrics with differentiated dipole layers are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, and a second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A P-type gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the P-type gate stack having a mid-gap to P-type conductive layer over a first gate dielectric including a high-k dielectric layer and a first dipole material layer. An N-type gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the N-type gate stack having the mid-gap to P-type conductive layer over a second gate dielectric including the high-k dielectric layer and a second dipole material layer, the second dipole layer different than the first dipole material layer.

Abstract: Gate-all-around integrated circuit structures having additive gate structures are described. For example, an integrated circuit structure includes a first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, and a second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A P-type gate stack is over the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the P-type gate stack having a P-type conductive layer over a first gate dielectric, and an intervening conductive seed layer between the P-type conductive layer and the first gate dielectric. An N-type gate stack is over the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires, the N-type gate stack having an N-type conductive layer over a second gate dielectric, and the intervening conductive seed layer between the N-type conductive layer and the second gate dielectric. The P-type gate stack is in contact with the N-type gate stack.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure are directed to advanced integrated circuit structure fabrication and, in particular, to integrated circuits with self-aligned tub architectures. Other embodiments may be described or claimed.

Abstract: Integrated circuit (IC) static random-access memory (SRAM) comprising pass-gate transistors and pull-down transistors having different threshold voltages (Vt). A pass-gate transistor with a higher Vt than the pull-down transistor, may reduce read instability of a bit-cell, and/or reduce overhead associated with read assist circuitry coupled to the bit-cell. In some examples, a different amount of a dipole dopant source material is deposited as part of the gate insulator for the pull-down transistor than for the pass-gate transistor, reducing the Vt of the pull-down transistor accordingly. In some examples, an N-dipole dopant source material is removed from the pass-gate transistor prior to a drive/activation anneal is performed. After drive/activation, the N-dipole dopant source material may be removed from the pull-down transistor and a same gate metal deposited over both the pass-gate and pull-down transistors.

Abstract: An integrated circuit structure comprises a first and second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires in a PMOS region and in an NMOS region. A first gate stack having a P-type conductive layer surrounds the first vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. A second gate stack surrounds the second vertical arrangement of horizontal nanowires. In one embodiment, the second gate stack has an N-type conductive layer, the P-type conductive layer is over the second gate stack, and an N-type conductive fill is between N-type conductive layer and the P-type conductive layer to provide same polarity metal filled gates. In another embodiment, the second gate stack has an N-type conductive layer comprising Titanium (Ti) and “Nitrogen (N) having a low saturation thickness of 3-3.5 nm surrounding the nanowires, and the N-type conductive layer is covered by the P-type conductive layer.

Abstract: A quantum cascade laser and method of making are disclosed. The quantum cascade laser includes a plurality stages configured in a cascade structure, each stage having a quantum well emission layer and an injection layer, each stage having an upper laser level and a lower laser level. A scattering barrier is located in the quantum well emission layer, the scattering barrier being positioned such that interface roughness (IFR) scattering at the lower laser level is greater than IFR scattering at the upper laser level. The scattering barrier may be located to maximize IFR scattering for the lower laser level and/or minimize IFR scattering for the upper laser level.