Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: M*1st conductors in a first layer of metallization (M*1st layer) and being aligned correspondingly along different corresponding ones of alpha tracks and representing corresponding inputs of a cell region in the semiconductor device; and M*2nd conductors in a second layer of metallization (M*2nd layer) aligned correspondingly along beta tracks, and the M*2nd conductors including at least one power grid (PG) segment and one or more of an output pin or a routing segment; and each of first and second ones of the input pins having a length sufficient to accommodate at most two access points; each of the access points of the first and second input pins being aligned to a corresponding different one of first to fourth beta tracks; and the PG segment being aligned with one of the first to fourth beta tracks.

Abstract: A communication security system includes a secure communication application module and a chip module. The communication security system is installed in a mobile device. Accordingly, the communication security system of the present invention allows mobile devices of users to encrypt and decrypt communication data between the users. A communication security method includes the steps of generating keys, requesting a key exchange by a first mobile device, receiving a key exchange by a second mobile device, receiving a key exchange by the first mobile device, activating a key by the second mobile device, activating a key by the first mobile device, and starting secure communication between the first and second devices. Thus, the encrypted communication can avoid theft and unauthorized falsification.

Abstract: A system of realizing dual logic channels of secure element includes a terminal; a mobile device; a local application module mounted in the mobile device for setting the mobile device as non-contactless or contactless communication; a secure element module mounted in the mobile device and having a smart element; and a channel mounted in the secure element module and connected with the smart element. The local application module emits a communication mode request to the smart element through the channel and then the smart element returns a signal to the terminal, completing a trading or an identification. A method based on the system includes steps of initializing the local application module and the secure element module; establishing a channel session between the local application module and the secure element module and transmitting the communication mode request to the secure element module; and transmitting information about the trading or identification.

Abstract: A communication system includes an HCE application module and a security module. The HCE application module can carry out NFC and transmit an NFC signal in software format. The security module can provide a secure storage for storing at least one NFC applet, receive the NFC signal from the HCE application module, and carry out a process corresponding to the NFC signal. A communication method includes the steps of activating the HCE application module; enabling connection between the HCE application module and the security module; waiting for an NFC signal from an NFC reader; receiving the signal; processing and transmitting the signal to the security module; storing at least one transaction-related key and transaction-related data of the NFC signal and executing a process corresponding to the signal by the security module; and transmitting a responsive signal to the NFC reader.

Abstract: A system of rapid deployment of TEE application includes an REE application, a contact platform, and a TEE application. The REE application is installed with at least one APP and at least one intermediate service module. The intermediate service module provides a management service for the at least one APP. The at least one APP can transmit confidential data via the intermediate service module. The contact platform can receive the confidential data from the intermediate service module and further transmit the confidential datum. The TEE application is installed with a secure storage and calculation application module for receiving the confidential data from the contact platform and providing the confidential data with a trusted environment in such a way that the confidential data can be saved, processed, and protected in the secure storage and calculation application module.

Abstract: A communication system includes an HCE application module and a security module. The HCE application module can carry out NFC and transmit an NFC signal in software format. The security module can provide a secure storage for storing at least one NFC applet, receive the NFC signal from the HCE application module, and carry out a process corresponding to the NFC signal. A communication method includes the steps of activating the HCE application module; enabling connection between the HCE application module and the security module; waiting for an NFC signal from an NFC reader; receiving the signal; processing and transmitting the signal to the security module; storing at least one transaction-related key and transaction-related data of the NFC signal and executing a process corresponding to the signal by the security module; and transmitting a responsive signal to the NFC reader.

Abstract: A communication security system includes a secure communication application module and a chip module. The communication security system is installed in a mobile device. Accordingly, the communication security system of the present invention allows mobile devices of users to encrypt and decrypt communication data between the users. A communication security method includes the steps of generating keys, requesting a key exchange by a first mobile device, receiving a key exchange by a second mobile device, receiving a key exchange by the first mobile device, activating a key by the second mobile device, activating a key by the first mobile device, and starting secure communication between the first and second devices. Thus, the encrypted communication can avoid theft and unauthorized falsification.

Abstract: A dual-mode wireless sensor network system including a local wireless sensor, a local event processing device, and a remote event processing device is provided. The local wireless sensor detects and announces an abnormal event. The local event processing device and the remote event processing device receive the abnormal event announcement. When the local wireless sensor detects the abnormal event, the local wireless sensor encrypts an abnormal event message related to the abnormal event with a regular mode key and transmits the encrypted abnormal event message to the local event processing device. When the local wireless sensor does not receive a response message from the local event processing device, the local wireless sensor encrypts the abnormal event message with a special mode key and transmits the encrypted abnormal event message to the remote event processing device. Thereby, the abnormal event can be successfully announced even with highly protected privacy.

Abstract: An electronic device, a positioning method, a positioning system, a computer program product, and a computer-readable recording medium are provided. The electronic device includes at least one wireless transceiver, at least one measurement unit (MU), and a processor. The processor is coupled with the wireless transceiver and the MU. The processor obtains distances between a plurality of participant devices through the wireless transceiver, wherein the participant devices include the electronic device. The processor obtains a displacement of each of the participant devices through the wireless transceiver and the MU and determines the spatial location of each of the participant devices according to the distances and the displacements.

Abstract: Disclosed relates to an access control system and method based on hierarchical keys. The system comprises an access control server (ACS), a home gateway, and a plurality of sensor devices disposed on a home network. The ACS sets up user's access limits of authority and authorization verifier, and saves the related data of user's password and the user's access limits of authority. The gateway records the authority limits' level and the authority limits' key which are constructed based on a hierarchical key structure. When a user logs in the ACS to request access, an one-time communication key between the user and the home gateway is established by exchanging the ticket and the token that are issued by the ACS. This allows the user to access the information of the sensor devices.

Abstract: An object association system for activating associated information is provided. The system includes an environment recognition and monitor module, a feature analyzer and builder module, a feature repository, a feature matching module, and an actuator module. The environment recognition and monitor module is configured for detecting an object that is opened and extracting digital environment information and physical environment sensor information corresponding to the object. The feature analyzer and builder module is configured for generating a digital environment feature and a physical environment feature corresponding to the object, building an environment feature association model according to the digital environment feature, the physical environment feature and a text feature corresponding to the object and storing the environment feature association model in the feature repository.

Abstract: A system and a method for vectoring service initiation, such service initiation can be data transfer, game initiation, media download, media streaming initiation, house application and the like, based on sensor assisted positioning are provided, which employ location sensors built in hand-held devices with positioning technology to provide an instinctive 2-D or 3-D user-machine interface, by that the user is able to transfer a file from a source device to a target device.

Abstract: A remote assisting method is applied in a remote assisting system, which includes a server, a help-asking device and a helping device. The remote assisting method includes the following steps. First, ticket information is encrypted into encrypted ticket information, which is provided to the server, in response to a help-asking event and according to a first key. Next, the encrypted ticket information provided by the help-asking device is decoded into the ticket information according to a second key. Then, the ticket information, generated by decoding, is provided to the helping device such that the helping device can log in the help-asking device and perform a remote assisting operation.

Abstract: Disclosed relates to an access control system and method based on hierarchical keys. The system comprises an access control server (ACS), a home gateway, and a plurality of sensor devices disposed on a home network. The ACS sets up user's access limits of authority and authorization verifier, and saves the related data of user's password and the user's access limits of authority. The gateway records the authority limits' level and the authority limits' key which are constructed based on a hierarchical key structure. When a user logs in the ACS to request access, an one-time communication key between the user and the home gateway is established by exchanging the ticket and the token that are issued by the ACS. This allows the user to access the information of the sensor devices.

Abstract: A dual-mode wireless sensor network system including a local wireless sensor, a local event processing device, and a remote event processing device is provided. The local wireless senor detects and announces an abnormal event. The local event processing device and the remote event processing device receive the abnormal event announcement. When the local wireless senor detects the abnormal event, the local wireless sensor encrypts an abnormal event message related to the abnormal event with a regular mode key and transmits the encrypted abnormal event message to the local event processing device. When the local wireless sensor does not receive a response message from the local event processing device, the local wireless sensor encrypts the abnormal event message with a special mode key and transmits the encrypted abnormal event message to the remote event processing device. Thereby, the abnormal event can be successfully announced even with highly protected privacy.