Patents by Inventor Ying Tat Leung

Ying Tat Leung has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20100251205
    Abstract: A business enterprise is assessed by a consultant using a computer implemented tool for practicing component business modeling techniques. The tool builds a map of components, filters the map to form a heat map and identifies collaborations. Key performance indicators are evaluated.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2009
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Samuel Antoun, Graham Paul Bate, Kishore Channabasavaiah, Shuvanker Ghosh, Edward H B Giesen, Thomas Franklin Guinan, Raman Harishankar, Kerrie Lamont Holley, Joseph David Kramer, Ying Tat Leung, Kelly Anne Lyman, Jorge L. C. Sanz, Ignacio Gabriel Terrizzano
  • Patent number: 7730020
    Abstract: Equipment failures are diagnosed using an integrated approach of case-based reasoning (CBR) and statistical reliability analysis. The method outputs a single list of suggested failed components, ranked by an overall probability of failure, and their associated past solutions from the case base. The overall probability of failure is calculated using the combined logic of case based reasoning and statistical reliability analysis. The method is typically used in a real-time decision support system to aid equipment diagnosis by a maintenance technician working in the field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ying Tat Leung, Gyana Ranjan Parija, Samir Sharma
  • Patent number: 7313573
    Abstract: Equipment failures are diagnosed using an integrated approach of case-based reasoning (CBR) and statistical reliability analysis. The method outputs a single list of suggested failed components, ranked by an overall probability of failure, and their associated past solutions from the case base. The overall probability of failure is calculated using the combined logic of case based reasoning and statistical reliability analysis. The method is typically used in a real-time decision support system to aid equipment diagnosis by a maintenance technician working in the field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2007
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ying Tat Leung, Gyana Ranjan Parija, Samir Sharma
  • Patent number: 7054828
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method determines current beliefs and/or behaviors of a population, and forecasts the behaviors and/or beliefs which this population is likely to have in the future. The method involves selecting a subset of members from a target population, obtaining survey responses from the members in the subset, generating point estimates of at least one population parameter, generating confidence bounds for the point estimates, and conducting a trend analysis on the survey responses and the point estimates of the at least one population parameter. Future behavior, beliefs, or other attributes of the population is then determined based on the trend analysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2006
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Aliza R. Heching, Ramesh Inaganti, Ying Tat Leung
  • Patent number: 6976001
    Abstract: Method and apparatus suitable for demand forecasting. The invention can enable sales forecasting “by item, by size, by location”. The invention features combining a demand profile and a demand model into a single encompassing model which is capable of projecting demand for an identified set of merchandise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2005
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Menachem Levanoni, Ying Tat Leung, Sanjay Elathur Ramaswamy
  • Patent number: 6873967
    Abstract: A computer system provides one or more lists of product combinations to one or more shoppers over one or more networks. The computer system comprises one or more central processing units (CPUs), one or more memories, and one or more network interfaces to one or more networks. An electronic shopping assistant process implemented on the computer system receives one or more inputs of constraints from shoppers, sends out the inputs to one or more shopping list generating processes in one or more stores, receives one or more lists of recommended product combinations that satisfy the given constraints, and allows shoppers to view and select one or more product combinations from received lists.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2005
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jayant R. Kalagnanam, Ying Tat Leung, Andrew J. Davenport, Juhnyoung Lee
  • Patent number: 6853866
    Abstract: A computer method for providing optimization for design processes for situations wherein there is defined a functional form y=f(x,b), where x comprises a set of independent controllable variables x={x1, . . . xn}, b comprises a set of functional parameters b={b1, . . . bm}, and y comprises a dependent uncontrollable design variable, f(x,b) subject to constraints on the dependent uncontrollable design variable y. The method comprises the steps of converting the constraints on y to constraints on b by using a functional estimate of y and its design variables (parameters) b; optimizing the function f(x,b) subject to the converted constraints on its design variables (parameters) b; and generating from step (ii) a set of optimized values of b which can optimize the dependent design variable y.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2005
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Aliza Rivka Heching, Ying Tat Leung, Menachem Levanoni, Gyana R. Parija
  • Patent number: 6760632
    Abstract: A computer method for providing optimization for business processes for situations wherein there is defined a functional form y=f(x,b), where x comprises a set of independent controllable variables x={x1, . . . xn}, b comprises a set of functional parameters b={b1, . . . bm}, and y comprises a dependent uncontrollable business variable, f(x,b) subject to constraints on the dependent uncontrollable business variable y. The method comprises the steps of converting the constraints on y to constraints on b by using a functional estimate of y and its business variables (parameters) b; optimizing the function f(x,b) subject to the converted constraints on its business variables (parameters) b; and generating from step (ii) a set of optimized values of b which can optimize the dependent business variable y.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Aliza Rivka Heching, Ying Tat Leung, Menachem Levanoni, Gyana Ranjan Parija
  • Patent number: 6731994
    Abstract: A computer method for providing optimization for manufacturing processes for situations wherein there is defined a functional form y=f(x,b), where x comprises a set of independent controllable variables x={x1, . . . xn}, b comprises a set of functional parameters b={b1, . . . bm}, and y comprises a dependent uncontrollable manufacturing variable, f(x,b) subject to constraints on the dependent uncontrollable manufacturing variable y. The method comprises the steps of converting the constraints on y to constraints on b by using a functional estimate of y and its manufacturing variables (parameters) b; optimizing the function f(x,b) subject to the converted constraints on its manufacturing variables (parameters) b; and generating from step (ii) a set of optimized values of b which can optimize the dependent manufacturing variable y.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Aliza Rivka Heching, Ying Tat Leung, Menachem Levanoni, Gyana R. Parija
  • Patent number: 6574585
    Abstract: A computer method improves the robustness of population parameters estimated using sample responses. Two different factors that may impact the accuracy of estimates are considered. The first factor is referred to as statistical outliers. By statistical outliers, what is meant is observations that fall “statistically outside” of the other remaining observations in the sample. The second factor considered is the impact of the weight assigned to each observation on the overall parameter estimate. More specifically, the fact that weights assigned to each respondent are typically estimated and thus not exact is addressed. Consequently, the weights do not unduly influence the value of the parameter estimates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Joe Caruso, Aliza R. Heching, Ramesh Inaganti, Ying Tat Leung
  • Publication number: 20020161466
    Abstract: A computer method for providing optimization for manufacturing processes for situations wherein there is defined a functional form y=f(x,b), where x comprises a set of independent controllable variables x={x1, . . . xn}, b comprises a set of functional parameters b={b1,. . . bm}, and y comprises a dependent uncontrollable manufacturing variable, f(x,b) subject to constraints on the dependent uncontrollable manufacturing variable y. The method comprises the steps of converting the constraints on y to constraints on b by using a functional estimate of y and its manufacturing variables (parameters) b; optimizing the function f(x,b) subject to the converted constraints on its manufacturing variables (parameters) b; and generating from step (ii) a set of optimized values of b which can optimize the dependent manufacturing variable y.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 27, 2001
    Publication date: October 31, 2002
    Inventors: Aliza Rivka Heching, Ying Tat Leung, Menachem Levanoni, Gyana R. Parija
  • Publication number: 20020156596
    Abstract: A computer method improves the robustness of population parameters estimated using sample responses. Two different factors that may impact the accuracy of estimates are considered. The first factor is referred to as statistical outliers. By statistical outliers, what is meant is observations that fall “statistically outside” of the other remaining observations in the sample. The second factor considered is the impact of the weight assigned to each observation on the overall parameter estimate. More specifically, the fact that weights assigned to each respondent are typically estimated and thus not exact is addressed. Consequently, the weights do not unduly influence the value of the parameter estimates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2001
    Publication date: October 24, 2002
    Inventors: Joe Caruso, Aliza H. Heching, Ramesh Inaganti, Ying Tat Leung
  • Publication number: 20020128884
    Abstract: A computer-implemented method determines current beliefs and/or behaviors of a population, and forecasts the behaviors and/or beliefs which this population is likely to have in the future. The method involves selecting a subset of members from a target population, obtaining survey responses from the members in the subset, generating point estimates of at least one population parameter, generating confidence bounds for the point estimates, and conducting a trend analysis on the survey responses and the point estimates of the at least one population parameter. Future behavior, beliefs, or other attributes of the population is then determined based on the trend analysis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Publication date: September 12, 2002
    Inventors: Aliza R. Heching, Ramesh Inaganti, Ying Tat Leung
  • Publication number: 20020116158
    Abstract: A computer method for providing optimization for design processes for situations wherein there is defined a functional form y=f(x,b), where x comprises a set of independent controllable variables x={x1, . . . xn}, b comprises a set of functional parameters b={b1, . . . bm}, and y comprises a dependent uncontrollable design variable, f(x,b) subject to constraints on the dependent uncontrollable design variable y. The method comprises the steps of converting the constraints on y to constraints on b by using a functional estimate of y and its design variables (parameters) b; optimizing the function f(x,b) subject to the converted constraints on its design variables (parameters) b; and generating from step (ii) a set of optimized values of b which can optimize the dependent design variable y.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2001
    Publication date: August 22, 2002
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Aliza Rivka Heching, Ying Tat Leung, Menachem Levanoni, Gyana R. Parija
  • Patent number: 6397166
    Abstract: A method and system for grouping multiple data points, each data point being a set (e.g., a vector, a tuple, etc.) including a measured dependent value and at least one related independent variable value, include fitting the data into a model relating the independent and dependent variables of the data, and calculating similarity and distance between the data points and groups of the data points, thereby to group the multiple data points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ying Tat Leung, Menachem Levanoni, Sanjay E. Ramaswamy
  • Patent number: 6021396
    Abstract: Sensitivity information about the average back-ordered sales and inventory levels of a back-order (R,s,S) inventory system is generated with respect to the two decision variables s and S. This information is used for what-if analysis and optimization of the decision variables s and S. The computer implemented algorithm provides sensitivity of both average inventory levels and average back orders with respect to changes in s and q (where q=S-s), for a back-order inventory simulation for any specified demand distribution. Further, the sensitivity information provided by the algorithm is exact when compared to a finite-difference simulation for the case of both discrete and continuous, stationary and non-stationary demands.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2000
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Sanjay Elathur Ramaswamy, Ying Tat Leung
  • Patent number: 6006202
    Abstract: Sensitivity information about average lost sales and inventory levels of a lost-sale (s,S) inventory system with respect to the two decision variables s and S is used for "what-if" analysis and optimization of the decision variables. Computer software implements an algorithm that provides sensitivity of average inventory levels as well as average lost sales with respect to changes in s and q(q=S-s) for a lost-sale inventory simulation for any specified demand distribution. The sensitivity information provided is exact when compared to a finite-difference simulation for the case of both discrete and continuous, stationary and non-stationary demands. A finite difference estimate of the sensitivity is obtained by running two simulations where the parameter in question (s or S) differ by a chosen small number, and then calculating the resulting difference in the performance measure of interest, in this case average inventory and lost sales.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1999
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Sanjay Elathur Ramaswamy, Ying Tat Leung, Dinah W. Cheng