Abstract: Disclosed is a sub-Kelvin temperature zone refrigeration mechanism. The sub-Kelvin temperature zone refrigeration mechanism includes a pulse tube refrigeration unit, first pre-cooling heat exchangers, a throttling refrigeration unit, second pre-cooling heat exchangers, an adsorption refrigeration unit, a third pre-cooling heat exchanger and a dilution refrigeration unit. The pulse tube refrigeration unit includes a pulse tube refrigeration part. The throttling refrigeration unit includes a throttling refrigeration part, and the throttling refrigeration part is connected with the adsorption refrigeration unit through the second pre-cooling heat exchangers so as to pre-cool the adsorption refrigeration unit. The adsorption refrigeration unit includes an adsorption refrigeration part, and the adsorption refrigeration part is connected with the dilution refrigeration unit through the third pre-cooling heat exchanger.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a real-time calibration device, a real-time calibration method and a detection apparatus. The real-time calibration device is in fluid communication with a sample injection pipeline of the apparatus to be calibrated. The real-time calibration device is configured to release a trace amount of calibration agent molecules during a sample injection of the apparatus to be calibrated, so that the trace amount of calibration agent molecules and a sample entering the apparatus to be calibrated are mixed and together enter the apparatus to be calibrated, and information of the sample and the calibration agent is detected by the apparatus to be calibrated, thereby performing a calibration.

Abstract: A sampling tube bundle includes a tube bundle body and a joint assembly. The tube bundle body includes a gas sampling tube for transmitting sampling gas; a metal woven layer wrapping an outer circumference of the gas sampling tube; a heating pad comprising a heat tracing cable wrapping an outer circumference of the metal woven layer, for heating the sampling gas in the gas sampling tube; a flame resistant tape wound around an outer circumference of the of the heating pad; a plurality of signal transmission lines circumferentially spaced apart from one another are arranged outside the flame resistant tape; and a sheath located outside the signal transmission line. The joint assembly is arranged on an end of the tube bundle body, for connecting to an analysis device or a sampling device.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a gas purification apparatus and a trace substance detection device. The gas purification apparatus includes a first purification component, a second purification component and a switching component, wherein the switching component can be switched between a first state and a second state, the first purification component and a component to be purified form a gas purification loop in the first state, and the second purification component can provide a regeneration gas for the first purification component in the second state, so that water vapor and impurities in the first purification component are discharged to outside.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a trace detection device. The trace detection device includes: a box body comprising a main body frame and a top plate, the top plate and the main body frame forming a fully enclosed cavity; an ion migration tube assembly in the cavity and on a first side of the cavity; and a preamplifier and high voltage circuit board in the cavity and on a second side of the cavity, the second side being opposite to the first side.

Abstract: There are provided an ion mobility spectrometer and a sniffer. The ion mobility spectrometer includes: an ion migration tube; a sampling gas path having a sampling device configured to temporarily store a sample gas collected by a sampling head in a sampling pipe; a sample introduction gas path having two ends in communication with the gas inlet and outlet of the ion migration tube respectively, and configured to introduce a carrier gas within the ion migration tube into the sampling pipe and to carry a sample gas temporarily stored in the sampling pipe into the ion migration tube; and a valve assembly configured to only allow gas to flow from the sampling device to the sampling pipe in a sampling state, and to only allow gas to flow from the ion migration tube through the sampling pipe back to the ion migration tube in a sample introduction state.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a gate system for sample detection and a method of sample inspection, which relate to the field of detection and analysis technology. The gate system comprises: an accommodating apparatus configured to accommodate an inserted ticket to be detected; a wipe sampling apparatus including a wipe sampling belt which is configured to drive the ticket to be detected to move within the accommodating apparatus and to conduct a wipe sampling to the ticket; an inspiratory sampling apparatus configured to collect samples dropped from the wipe sampling apparatus; and a detection apparatus configured to detect the samples and output detection results. The gate system for sample detection and the method of sample inspection provided by the present disclosure have a wide range of applications and can perform rapid sampling and detection to those substances that are difficult to be volatilized.

Abstract: There are provided an ion mobility spectrometer and a sniffer. The ion mobility spectrometer includes: an ion migration tube; a sampling gas path having a sampling device configured to temporarily store a sample gas collected by a sampling head in a sampling pipe; a sample introduction gas path having two ends in communication with the gas inlet and outlet of the ion migration tube respectively, and configured to introduce a carrier gas within the ion migration tube into the sampling pipe and to carry a sample gas temporarily stored in the sampling pipe into the ion migration tube; and a valve assembly configured to only allow gas to flow from the sampling device to the sampling pipe in a sampling state, and to only allow gas to flow from the ion migration tube through the sampling pipe back to the ion migration tube in a sample introduction state.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gas purifying device and an ion migration spectrometer. The gas purifying device includes a first purificant vessel, a second purificant vessel and a valve communicated between the first purificant vessel and the second purificant vessel. The valve is configured to allow a gas flows from the second purificant vessel to the first purificant vessel in a first state and to permit the gas to flow from the first purificant vessel to the second purificant vessel in a second state.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a gas purifying device and an ion migration spectrometer. The gas purifying device includes a first purificant vessel, a second purificant vessel and a valve communicated between the first purificant vessel and the second purificant vessel. The valve is configured to allow a gas flows from the second purificant vessel to the first purificant vessel in a first state and to permit the gas to flow from the first purificant vessel to the second purificant vessel in a second state.

Abstract: A gradient copolymer comprises or consists of n polymer components. The n polymer components each independently represents an addition polymer of a monomer of the formula (I), and/or a mixture thereof, or the n polymer components each independently comprises or consists essential of one or more structural units represented by the formula (I-1), The symbol n represents an integer within the closed interval [5, ?]. The average side chain carbon number of the i-th polymer component as determined according to the nuclear magnetic resonance method is expressed as Xi, with the symbol i representing an arbitrary integer from 1 to n, the relationship X1<X2< . . . <Xn?1<Xn holds.

Abstract: A gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry detector and a hyphenated apparatus, the gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry detector comprises a gas chromatography mechanism and an ion mobility spectrometry mechanism. The gas chromatography mechanism comprises a chromatographic column and a sample injection port. The ion mobility spectrometry mechanism comprises a mobility tube and a connecting body, while a metal connection plate of the connecting body comprises a chromatographic metal plate, an ion mobility metal plate and a semipermeable membrane; on the ion mobility metal plate there are provided an ion mobility sample and carrier gas inlet, an ion mobility sample chamber and a sample injection port; the chromatography sample chamber and the ion mobility sample chamber are separated by semipermeable membrane.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a real-time calibration device, a real-time calibration method and a detection apparatus. The real-time calibration device is in fluid communication with a sample injection pipeline of the apparatus to be calibrated. The real-time calibration device is configured to release a trace amount of calibration agent molecules during a sample injection of the apparatus to be calibrated, so that the trace amount of calibration agent molecules and a sample entering the apparatus to be calibrated are mixed and together enter the apparatus to be calibrated, and information of the sample and the calibration agent is detected by the apparatus to be calibrated, thereby performing a calibration.

Abstract: An image processing method, comprising: acquiring, by a CT scanning system, projection data of an object; and processing, by using a convolutional neural network, the projection data, to acquire an estimated image of the object. The convolutional neural network comprises: a projection domain network for processing input projection data to obtain estimated projection data; an analytical reconstruction network layer for performing analytical reconstruction to obtain a reconstructed image; an image domain network for processing the reconstructed image to obtain an estimated image, a projection layer for performing a projection operation by using a system projection matrix of the CT scanning system, to obtain a projection result of the estimated image; and a statistical model layer for determining consistency among the input projection data, the estimated projection data, and the projection result of the estimated image based on a statistical model.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an article inspection system and method, an electronic device, and a storage medium, and relates to the field of security inspection technology. The system includes: a pre-concentration sampling module configured to concentrate and sample gas molecule of the article under inspection to obtain a sample; a gas chromatography module; an internal circulation gas path module; and an ion migration tube module connected to the internal circulation gas path module and configured to form a fingerprint spectrum of the article under inspection from a spectrum of the pre-separated sample molecules, so as to identify a kind of the article under inspection according to the fingerprint spectrum. The present disclosure improves the efficiency and accuracy of article inspection, and realizes intelligent inspection of articles.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a trace detection device. The trace detection device includes: a box body comprising a main body frame and a top plate, the top plate and the main body frame forming a fully enclosed cavity; an ion migration tube assembly in the cavity and on a first side of the cavity; and a preamplifier and high voltage circuit board in the cavity and on a second side of the cavity, the second side being opposite to the first side.

Abstract: An imaging device and an imaging method by millimeter wave 3D holographic scanning are disclosed. In an embodiment, the millimeter wave 3D holographic scanning imaging device may include: a conveying apparatus configured to convey an object located thereon in a first direction; and at least one millimeter wave transceiving module arranged beside the conveying apparatus, each configured to be enabled to scan the object when the conveying apparatus conveys the object through the respective millimeter wave transceiving module, wherein each millimeter wave transceiving module is arranged to have its longitudinal direction extend in a direction intersecting the first direction, and includes a millimeter wave transceiving antenna array for transceiving millimeter wave signals.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a device for collecting semi-volatile or non-volatile substance, including an air nozzle, a front cavity and a collecting body. The air nozzle is configured to eject air to a sample attachment surface. The front cavity has an upper port. The collecting body is sealingly connected to a lower end of the front cavity, inside of which is provided with a cylindrical cavity and a conical cavity arranged vertically coaxially, and bottom of which is provided with a sample outlet. The collecting body is provided with an air intake passage which is non-coplanar with respect to an axis of the cylindrical cavity and is disposed obliquely downward and inward. The collecting body is further provided with an air exhaust passage one end of which is a discharge port connected to the interior of the cylindrical cavity, the other end is connected to an air pump.

Abstract: A mold and a method of manufacturing GOS ceramic scintillator by using the mold are provided. The mold comprises: a female outer sleeve having a cavity disposed inside; a plurality of female blocks disposed inside the cavity, the plurality of female blocks being put together to form a composite structure having a vertical through hole; and a male upper pressing head and a male lower pressing head, wherein each of the male upper pressing head and the male lower pressing head has a shape consistent with that of the vertical through hole. The disclosure may reduce defects of the related art in hot-pressing-sintering such as a mold has a short retirement period and a high material waste, significantly reduce the cost for production of the GOS ceramic scintillator, and significantly improve a process economy.

Abstract: A gas path flow monitoring apparatus for an ion mobility spectrometer includes: an ion migration tube, a sensor group, and monitoring device. The ion migration tube has a drift gas inlet, a carrier gas inlet for a sample gas, and an exhaust outlet. The sensor group comprises a drift gas intake quantity sensor connected to the drift gas inlet, a carrier gas intake quantity sensor connected to the carrier gas inlet, and an exhaust quantity sensor connected to the exhaust outlet. The monitoring device is connected to the sensor group to monitor a drift gas intake quantity sensed by the drift gas intake quantity sensor, a carrier gas intake quantity sensed by the carrier gas intake quantity sensor, and an exhaust quantity sensed by the exhaust quantity sensor.