Abstract: A power conversion device includes a rectifying circuit that full-wave rectifies an input AC power, a first conversion circuit that includes a passive element, a first switching element, and a second switching element and digitally converts a rectified power while compensating a power factor of the rectified power through at least one of the passive element, the first switching element, and the second switching element, a second conversion circuit that converts the digitally-converted power into a power with a specified magnitude and output the power with the specified magnitude, a device circuit that consumes an output power of the second conversion circuit, a first control circuit that monitors current consumption of the device circuit and controls an amount of output current of the second conversion circuit based on the current consumption of the device circuit, and a second control circuit that controls a power factor compensation degree of the first conversion circuit based on the current consumption, wh

Abstract: Provided is a display device. The display device includes a display to display an image, a processor to control the display to display a predetermined image, a power supplier to generate a direct current (DC) power by receiving an alternating current (AC) power, and supply the generated DC power to each of the display and the processor, and a sensor to output a sensing signal corresponding to whether the AC power is input, and the display stops an image display operation according to the sensing signal.

Abstract: A method for controlling engine combustion may include receiving a signal of a crank position sensor, determining an angular velocity and an angular acceleration of a crank on the basis of the signal of the crank position sensor, determining a combustion characteristic index for each cylinder using the angular velocity and the angular acceleration of the crank, judging an unstable combustion cylinder using the combustion characteristic index for each cylinder, and changing a combustion factor for controlling the unstable combustion cylinder.

Abstract: A rear occupant alert method for a vehicle may include: before a door opening or closing event of the vehicle, sensing a master fob and a slave fob through low frequency (LF) antennas in the vehicle to obtain first position information of the master fob and the slave fob; after the door opening or closing event of the vehicle, sensing the master fob and the slave fob through the LF antennas to obtain second position information of the master fob and the slave fob; determining positions of the master fob and the slave fob, respectively, by comparing the first position information of the master fob and the slave fob with the second position information of the master fob and the slave fob; and performing a rear occupant alert function in accordance with the determined positions of the master fob and the slave fob.

Abstract: Disclosed are a near-infrared absorbing composition, an optical structure, and a camera module and an electronic device including the same. The near-infrared absorbing composition includes a copper salt capable of absorbing light in a near-infrared wavelength region and an amine compound, wherein the amine compound includes a first amine compound having no polymerizable functional group and a second amine compound including at least monofunctional polymerizable functional group.

Abstract: Disclosed are a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, an optical filter, an image sensor, a camera module, and an electronic device. In Chemical Formula 1, R1 to R27 and n are the same as defined in the detailed description.

Abstract: Disclosed are an optical structure, and a camera module and an electronic device including the same. The optical structure includes a transparent substrate; a first moisture-proof layer disposed on the transparent substrate and including a first organic material having moisture-proof properties; and a first near-infrared absorbing layer disposed between the transparent substrate and the first moisture-proof layer and including a copper complex, wherein the first organic material having moisture-proof properties has a water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) of less than or equal to about 100 g/m2/day measured at a thickness of 100 ?m.

Abstract: Disclosed are a near-infrared absorbing composition, an optical structure, and a camera module and an electronic device including the same. The near-infrared absorbing composition includes a copper complex, a metal oxide particle, an amine-based compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and a polymerizable compound having 2 to 4 functional polymerizable groups. N(R1)(R2)(R3)??[Chemical Formula 1] Definitions of Chemical Formula 1 are the same as described in the detailed description.

Abstract: Disclosed are a near-infrared absorbing composition, an optical structure, and a camera module and an electronic device including the same. The near-infrared absorbing composition includes a copper complex represented by Chemical Formula 1. Definitions of Chemical Formula 1 are the same as described in the detailed description.

Abstract: A power supply device includes a first power module including a first printed circuit board in which a first protrusion part is formed along a first side surface of the first printed circuit board facing a first direction, a second power module including a second printed circuit board in which a first groove is formed along a second side surface of the printed circuit board facing the first side surface of the first printed circuit board in a second direction, and a third power module including a third printed circuit board electrically connecting the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board. The first protrusion part is inserted into the first groove to physically connect the first printed circuit board to the second printed circuit board.

Abstract: A method for controlling engine combustion may include receiving a signal of a crank position sensor, determining an angular velocity and an angular acceleration of a crank on the basis of the signal of the crank position sensor, determining a combustion characteristic index for each cylinder using the angular velocity and the angular acceleration of the crank, judging an unstable combustion cylinder using the combustion characteristic index for each cylinder, and changing a combustion factor for controlling the unstable combustion cylinder.

Abstract: A display stand and a display device comprising the same are disclosed. The disclosed display device may comprise: a display body including a display panel and having a mounting groove formed on the rear surface thereof; a stand which is detachably mounted to the mounting groove and conceals a cable connected to the display body; and a display body cover which is detachably coupled to the display body so as to cover the mounting groove and through which a part of the stand passes.

Abstract: A heat conversion device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a plurality of P-type thermoelectric legs and a plurality of N-type thermoelectric legs which are electrically connected and arranged in an array; an insulating part disposed on one surface of the plurality of P-type thermoelectric legs and the plurality of N-type thermoelectric legs; a heat sink disposed on the insulating part; a fan disposed spaced a predetermined distance from the heat sink; and a plurality of fastening members having moduli of elasticity of 1*103 kgf/cm2 to 30*103 kgf/cm2 and fixing the heat sink and the fan.

Abstract: A color polarizing film including a polymer and a dichroic dye having an absorption wavelength region of about 380 nm to about 780 nm, wherein the color polarizing film exhibits a maximum absorption wavelength (?max) in a wavelength range of about 380 nm to about 780 nm is provided.

Abstract: A power conversion device includes a rectifying circuit that full-wave rectifies an input AC power, a first conversion circuit that includes a passive element, a first switching element, and a second switching element and digitally converts a rectified power while compensating a power factor of the rectified power through at least one of the passive element, the first switching element, and the second switching element, a second conversion circuit that converts the digitally-converted power into a power with a specified magnitude and output the power with the specified magnitude, a device circuit that consumes an output power of the second conversion circuit, a first control circuit that monitors current consumption of the device circuit and controls an amount of output current of the second conversion circuit based on the current consumption of the device circuit, and a second control circuit that controls a power factor compensation degree of the first conversion circuit based on the current consumption, wh

Abstract: A rear occupant alert method for a vehicle may include: before a door opening or closing event of the vehicle, sensing a master fob and a slave fob through low frequency (LF) antennas in the vehicle to obtain first position information of the master fob and the slave fob; after the door opening or closing event of the vehicle, sensing the master fob and the slave fob through the LF antennas to obtain second position information of the master fob and the slave fob; determining positions of the master fob and the slave fob, respectively, by comparing the first position information of the master fob and the slave fob with the second position information of the master fob and the slave fob; and performing a rear occupant alert function in accordance with the determined positions of the master fob and the slave fob.

Abstract: Provided is a display device. The display device includes a display to display an image, a processor to control the display to display a predetermined image, a power supplier to generate a direct current (DC) power by receiving an alternating current (AC) power, and supply the generated DC power to each of the display and the processor, and a sensor to output a sensing signal corresponding to whether the AC power is input, and the display stops an image display operation according to the sensing signal.

Abstract: An optical filter includes a polymer film and a near infrared absorbing layer on the polymer film, where the near infrared absorbing layer transmits light in a visible wavelength region and selectively absorbs at least a part of light in a near infrared wavelength region. An average light transmittance of the optical filter in a wavelength region of about 700 nanometers (nm) to about 740 nm is less than about 7%.

Abstract: Disclosed are a near-infrared absorbing film including a polymer film, a first near-infrared absorbing layer and a second near-infrared absorbing layer on the polymer film. The first near-infrared absorbing layer may be configured to transmit light in a visible region and to selectively absorb at least one part of light in a near-infrared region. The second near-infrared absorbing layer may be disposed on a surface of the first near-infrared absorbing layer. The first near-infrared absorbing layer may include a dye represented by Chemical Formula 1. The second near-infrared absorbing layer may include a copper complex compound. An optical filter may include the near-infrared absorbing film. An electronic device may include the optical filter. In Chemical Formula 1, R1 to R12 are described in the detailed description.

Abstract: A color polarizing film including a first layer including a first polymer and a first dichroic dye having an absorption wavelength region of about 380 nm to about 780 nm and a second layer including a second polymer and a second dichroic dye having an absorption wavelength region of about 380 nm to about 780 nm, wherein the second layer is disposed on the first layer, wherein a polarization axis of the first layer and a polarization axis of a second layer cross each other, and wherein the color polarizing film exhibits a maximum absorption wavelength (?max) in a wavelength range of about 380 nm to about 780 nm.