Abstract: A calibration and verification system for a directional sensor, including an industrial control computer and a directional sensor, wherein the industrial control computer is connected to a sensor signal acquisition system, a first triaxial Helmholtz coil and a second triaxial Helmholtz coil, respectively, wherein a heating calibration turntable is disposed in the first triaxial Helmholtz coil and configured to heat and calibrate the directional sensor, and wherein a high-precision inclination and azimuth test turntable is disposed in the second triaxial Helmholtz coil and configured to verify the directional sensor.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a Bluetooth mesh network system having wake-up management mechanism that includes a control node and low power nodes. The control node broadcasts a wake-up parameter setting packet at broadcast time spots based on a broadcast period. Each of the low power nodes receives the wake-up parameter setting packet to be operated in a wake-up management mode to configure a start time spot, a time length and a period interval length of a wake-up period that is synchronous among the low power nodes accordingly. The control node further transmits data corresponding to the low power nodes in the wake-up period and the low power nodes is operated in a wake-up state within the wake-up period to receive the data from the control node and is operated in a sleep state outside of the wake-up period.

Abstract: A Cu interconnect having a diffusion barrier formed with the self-formed high-entropy alloy a method of preparing the same are provided. A high-entropy alloy and Cu are deposited together. When annealing, a diffusion barrier is formed through segregation of the high-entropy alloy may, toward a bottom and a sidewall of an interconnect via, and a Cu seed layer is formed through segregation of Cu at an outer surface of the diffusion barrier, so as to simultaneously self-form the diffusion barrier formed with the self-formed high-entropy alloy and the Cu seed layer. The Cu interconnect having a diffusion barrier formed with the self-formed high-entropy alloy comprises: a base, the self-formed diffusion barrier formed with the self-formed high-entropy alloy and the Cu seed layer and a Cu electroplating layer electroplating on the Cu seed layer.

Abstract: An on-line multi-component gas analysis system based on a spectral absorption technology includes a housing, wherein the housing includes an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole which are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the housing includes a dust removal and dehumidification device, a micro vacuum pump, an electronic flowmeter, and a plurality of different gas sensors; the dust removal and dehumidification device, which is configured to perform dust removal and dehumidification treatment on a gas entering from the air inlet hole; the micro vacuum pump, one end of which being connected with the dust removal and dehumidification device through a pipeline, and the other end of which being connected with the electronic flowmeter; and the plurality of different gas sensors. The disclosure includes an analysis method based on the on-line multi-component gas analysis system based on a spectral absorption technology.

Abstract: A continuous wet ball-milling separation device has a cylinder, which has a feeding section, a shearing section, and a crushing section in sequence from top to bottom. The feeding section is located at the upper portion of the device, and is provided with a liquid inlet, a material inlet, and a material distributor. The shearing section is located in the middle of the device, and is internally provided with shearing blades. The crushing section is located at the lower portion of the device, and is internally provided with stirring rods and crushing balls, and a grading discharge module is provided at the bottom of the crushing section. A grading discharge module is used in the device and a continuous wet ball-milling separation method applying the device. The device implements continuous operations of material crushing and grading by means of the material distributor, wet shearing, wet crushing, and wet grading.

Abstract: A structure and method for the wafer level testing of interposer-based photonic integrated circuits is described that includes the formation of an upturned mirror structure and the method of utilizing the interposer-based mirror structure for electrical and optical testing of optoelectrical circuits that include emitting components such as lasers, detecting components such as photodetectors, and both emitting and detecting components. Electrical activation of the optoelectrical emitting or sending devices and the subsequent detection and measurement of the optical signals in detecting or receiving devices provides information on the operability or functionality of the PIC on the die at the wafer level, prior to die separation or singulation, using the electrical and optical components of the PIC circuit.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a vehicle positioning device for vehicle vision calibration, a positioning adjustment method, and a positioning adjustment system. The vehicle positioning device includes a base, a chassis, a translation mechanism and a rotation mechanism. A to-be-calibrated vehicle is placed onto the chassis, and the chassis is provided with a stopper. The translation mechanism is arranged between the chassis and the base, and configured to drive the chassis to move in an X-axis direction in a three-dimensional coordinate system relative to the base in accordance with a translation control instruction. The rotation mechanism is arranged between the chassis and the base, and configured to drive the chassis to rotate about a Z-axis in the three-dimensional coordinate system relative to the base in accordance with a rotation control instruction.

Abstract: A structure and method for the formation of a reflector structure having three-dimensional surface curvature is disclosed. Beam narrowing upon reflection from the three-dimensionally curved surface in embodiments can provide improved coupling efficiency in addition to the directional change provided by the reflector.

Abstract: A structure and method for the formation of a reflector structure having three-dimensional surface curvature is disclosed. Beam narrowing upon reflection from the three-dimensionally curved surface in embodiments can provide improved coupling efficiency in addition to the directional change provided by the reflector.

Abstract: An electro-optic modulation structure 110, a method for fabrication of the electro-optic modulation structure, and a method of optical modulation derived from an electro-optic modulation structure with low voltage of operation are disclosed. The low voltage operation of the electro-optic modulator is realized by designed electro-optic modulation structures that include the light confining waveguide 114, overclad layer 120 and modulating electrode structure 116 for applying modulation voltages that are directed towards a low voltage operation of the electro-optic modulation 110 device upon consideration of optimal optical loss.

Abstract: A traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide extract freeze-drying protective agent, a direct-to-vat starter and preparation methods thereof are disclosed, which belong to the technical field of feed starter. The compound traditional Chinese medicine polysaccharide extract freeze-drying protective agent includes Poria cocos polysaccharide extract, Atractylodes macrocephala polysaccharide extract, Radix codonopsis polysaccharide extract, L-tyrosine, ?-cyclodextrin and polyethyleneimine. Its application in the freeze-drying protection of direct-to-vat starter of aquatic fermentation feed can reduce the damage to the cells caused by freeze-drying, improve the survival rate of the cells in the starter after freeze-drying, effectively prolong the storage period of the starter, and ensure that the fermentation activity remains at a high level during storage.

Abstract: A spectroscope using single-photon counters and a chip-integrated lithium niobate micro-ring filter to measure the atmospheric CO2 absorption spectrum passively is disclosed. By thermo-optically sweeping the filter over 150 pm and referencing the resulting photon counts to a bypass channel, the absorption spectrum can be sampled at an ultrahigh-resolution of 6 pm. The spectroscope can be a part of a ground-based field system, wherein the CO2 absorption through the atmosphere can be characterized by counting the solar photons across the absorption line around 1572.02 nm, which agrees well with its transmission spectrum at standard atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a biological and chemical composite blockage removing agent and preparation process and use thereof, and mainly solves the problems that the existing blockage removing agents have poor blockage removal effect on organic blockages, cause damage to formations and oil-wells, produce serious environmental pollution, and corrode the equipment, pipelines, and the like. The problems can be well solved by using a technical solution of a biological and chemical composite blockage removing agent, which contains the following components in parts by mass: A. 10-50 parts of a biosurfactant; B. 5-20 parts of a chemical surfactant; wherein the chemical surfactant is an anionic-nonionic surfactant, and said technical solution can be used in the industrial production for removing the blockage in the oilfield, and reducing the injection pressure and increasing the injection.

Abstract: A device for generation of genuine random numbers, uses quantum stochastic processes in optical parametric nonlinear media. The dimensionality of the random numbers is varied from 2 to over 100,000. Their statistical properties, including the correlation function amongst random numbers, are tailored using linear and nonlinear optical circuits following the parametric nonlinear media. Both the generation and manipulation of random numbers are integrated on a single nanophotonics chip. By incorporating optoelectric effects, fast streams of random numbers are created in custom statistical properties, which are updated or reconfigured in real time, such as at 10 GHz speed. The unpredictability of the random numbers is quantifying by evaluating their min-entropy. The genuineness of quantum random numbers is tested using both statistical tools and independently verified by measuring the quantum entanglement between the photons in real time.

Abstract: A method for managing one or more wireless connections includes: conducting a plurality of scan operations and a plurality of connection operations. Each scan operation is conducted within one of a plurality of scan windows, and each connection operation is conducted within one of a plurality of connection windows. The scan windows and the connection windows do not overlap with each other. Consecutive scan windows are separated by a scan interval, which is a first integer multiplication of a minimum interval, and consecutive connection windows are separated by a connection interval, which is a second integer multiplication of the minimum interval. When a new wireless connection is added or an existing wireless connection is removed, the link positions corresponding to wireless connections are adjusted to provide balanced distribution of time slot resource for the wireless connections.

Abstract: A method for managing one or more wireless connections includes: conducting a plurality of scan operations and a plurality of connection operations. Each scan operation is conducted within one of a plurality of scan windows, and each connection operation is conducted within one of a plurality of connection windows. The scan windows and the connection windows do not overlap with each other. Consecutive scan windows are separated by a scan interval, which is a first integer multiplication of a minimum interval, and consecutive connection windows are separated by a connection interval, which is a second integer multiplication of the minimum interval. When a new wireless connection is added or an existing wireless connection is removed, the link positions corresponding to wireless connections are adjusted to provide balanced distribution of time slot resource for the wireless connections.

Abstract: A structure and method for the wafer level testing of interposer-based photonic integrated circuits is described that includes the formation of an upturned mirror structure and the method of utilizing the interposer-based mirror structure for electrical and optical testing of optoelectrical circuits that include emitting components such as lasers, detecting components such as photodetectors, and both emitting and detecting components. Electrical activation of the optoelectrical emitting or sending devices and the subsequent detection and measurement of the optical signals in detecting or receiving devices provides information on the operability or functionality of the PIC on the die at the wafer level, prior to die separation or singulation, using the electrical and optical components of the PIC circuit.

Abstract: A structure and method for the wafer level testing of interposer-based photonic integrated circuits is described that includes the formation of an upturned mirror structure and the method of utilizing the interposer-based mirror structure for electrical and optical testing of optoelectrical circuits that include emitting components such as lasers, detecting components such as photodetectors, and both emitting and detecting components. Electrical activation of the optoelectrical emitting or sending devices and the subsequent detection and measurement of the optical signals in detecting or receiving devices provides information on the operability or functionality of the PIC on the die at the wafer level, prior to die separation or singulation, using the electrical and optical components of the PIC circuit.

Abstract: A device for generation of genuine random numbers, uses quantum stochastic processes in optical parametric nonlinear media. The dimensionality of the random numbers is varied from 2 to over 100,000. Their statistical properties, including the correlation function amongst random numbers, are tailored using linear and nonlinear optical circuits following the parametric nonlinear media. Both the generation and manipulation of random numbers can be integrated on a single nanophotonics chip. By incorporating optoelectric effects, fast streams of random numbers can be created in custom statistical properties, which can be updated or reconfigured in real time, such as at 10 GHz speed. The unpredictability of the random numbers is quantifying by evaluating their min-entropy. The genuineness of quantum random numbers is tested using both statistical tools and independently verified by measuring the quantum entanglement between the photons in real time reducing vulnerability to hostile attack.