Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a printed circuit board including, a first insulating layer, a first metal layer disposed on the first insulating layer, a bridge disposed on the first metal layer and including a bridge insulating layer and a bridge circuit layer, a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer and covering at least a portion of the bridge, a second metal layer disposed on the second insulating layer, and a connecting via penetrating the bridge and the second insulating layer to connect the first metal layer to the second insulating layer. The connecting via is spaced apart from the bridge circuit layer.

Abstract: A molding apparatus for fabricating a semiconductor package includes an upper mold including an upper cavity, a first side cavity at a first side of the upper cavity, a second side cavity formed at an opposite second side of the upper cavity, and a first driving part connected to the first side cavity and configured to move the first side cavity in a first direction, and a bottom mold including a bottom cavity configured to receive a molding target including a package substrate and at least one semiconductor chip. A width in the first direction between the first side cavity and the second side cavity may be smaller than a width of the package substrate in the first direction and greater than a width in the first direction between a first boundary and a second boundary of the at least one semiconductor chip.

Abstract: A lidar sensor device according to an embodiment includes a data generation unit that generates light identification data, an optical modulation unit that generates a plurality of modulated signals for the optical identification data by performing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation on the optical identification data and generates a plurality of laser signals respectively corresponding to the plurality of modulated signals and having different frequencies, and a transmission unit that simultaneously transmits the plurality of laser signals to different measurement points according to the frequencies, respectively.

Abstract: A method for screening a functional material according to the present invention comprises steps of: treating a linker material-coated substrate with a capture protein; treating the capture protein-treated substrate with a functional material candidate; treating the functional material candidate-treated substrate with biotin-conjugated IgE; and treating the biotin-bound IgE-treated substrate with fluorescently labeled streptavidin.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a wick structure of a heat pipe that is capable of bending while increasing a heat transferring operation limit value is provided by improving the wick structure provided inside the heat pipe.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for an online virtual performance. The apparatus may include a performer streaming server for creating real-time motion information of a performer and sound information and transmitting the same to a performance server, an audience participation server for mapping a remotely accessing audience to a previously created zone area, calculating context meta information of the zone area based on individual context information of the audience, and transmitting the calculated context meta information and voice information, among the context information of the audience, to the performance server, and a virtual audience creation unit for creating individual context information of an audience and transmitting the same to the audience participation server.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for synchronization with a virtual avatar. The apparatus may include a body part detection unit for detecting a human body part in an input 2D image, a visible body part estimation unit for estimating the shape and pose of a visible body part based on the detected body part, an invisible body part generation unit for generating a shape and pose of an invisible body part based on the body part and the shape and pose thereof, a body estimation unit for estimating a full-body shape and pose based on the shape and pose of the visible body part and the shape and pose of the invisible body part, and a virtual avatar synchronization unit for encoding and transmitting the estimated full-body shape and pose information for synchronization with a virtual avatar modeled in advance in a server.

Abstract: Disclosed, according to one embodiment, is a photodynamic therapy method mediated by a chlorin e6 photosensitizer composite for treating and preventing obesity, the method comprising the steps of: injecting or administering a chlorin e6 composite into a subject; and performing photodynamic therapy on the subject into which the chlorin e6 composite has been injected or administered.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a wick structure of a heat pipe that is capable of bending while increasing a heat transferring operation limit value is provided by improving the wick structure provided inside the heat pipe.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for measuring a ground reaction force may be disclosed. The apparatus may include a ground reaction force measurement unit configured to calculate a first ground reaction force value using a human body proportional mass parameter value for a subject to be measured and inertial data measured for the subject, a foot pressure measurement unit configured to sense a foot pressure for the subject and calculate foot pressure data using the foot pressure, and a final ground reaction force calculation unit configured to calculate a second ground reaction force value using the foot pressure data and the first ground reaction force value.

Abstract: An apparatus for determining a musculoskeletal disease may be disclosed. The apparatus may include a motion protocol learning unit configured to generate a first motion protocol used to determine a musculoskeletal disease in advance through learning, a motion protocol recognition model unit configured to generate a motion protocol recognition model for determining a musculoskeletal disease by using information of the first motion protocol, a body pose estimator configured to receive a user image to be recognized and estimate a body pose from the user image, and a disease classification and prediction unit configured to determine a musculoskeletal disease by matching the body pose and the motion protocol recognition model.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for estimating and correcting a human body posture in an image are disclosed. According to the method, persons from an input image, and an individual person area corresponding to each person is obtained, human body parts constituting a person for each individual person area are detected, how much a motion of the person matches with a presented motion as a reference by comparing the human body parts with the presented motion is determined, and correction information to match with the presented motion is generated based on a result of the determining.

Abstract: Disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition for obesity inhibition for photodynamically inhibiting obesity, containing trisodium Chlorin e6 as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to novel chlorine e6-curcumin derivatives, a preparation method thereof for the treatment of cancer, and in particularly, novel compounds were prepared by using different linkers such as hydrophobic and hydrophilic linkers to conjugate chlorine e6 to curcumin, the compounds under investigation showed excellent photophysical properties, stability, and anticancer activity.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing virtual reality-based digital optical content for digital optical devices. The apparatus for providing virtual reality-based digital optical content for digital optical devices includes a content management unit for providing at least one piece of digital optical content corresponding to a digital optical device, a content execution unit for executing an optical image corresponding to the at least one piece of digital optical content on a display screen, an adjustment data acquisition unit for acquiring optical image adjustment data that is input by a user of the digital optical device to adjust the optical image, and a virtual camera configuration provision unit for providing virtual camera configuration data corresponding to the at least one piece of digital optical content so as to adjust the optical image in correspondence with the optical image adjustment data.

Abstract: A system and method for virtual tour experience are provided. The system includes an image output module configured to output an image of the content for virtual tour experience, a motion recognition module configured to recognize a physical motion of a user, a content running module configured to control motions of a plurality of objects included in the image of the content for virtual tour experience according to the physical motion recognized by the motion recognition module, and a user interface configured to provide to the user a tangible feedback about a geographic environment in the content for virtual tour experience and changes in the motions of the plurality of objects.

Abstract: Provided are an intuitive interaction apparatus and method. The intuitive interaction apparatus includes a detector configured to detect three-dimensional (3D) information of an object of interest (OOI), including a body part of a first object and an object close to the body part, from a 3D image frame of the first object in an eye-gaze range of the first object and a restorer configured to combine pieces of the 3D information of the OOI detected by the detector and three-dimensionally model the OOI to generate a 3D model which is to be displayed in virtual reality.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for generating telepresence are disclosed. The apparatus for generating telepresence includes a visual information sensing unit that is mounted on a robot which is located in a remote location, and senses visual information corresponding to a view of the robot, a tactile information sensing unit that is mounted on the robot, and senses tactile information in the remote location, an environmental information sensing unit that is mounted on the robot, and senses environmental information which is information for a physical environment of the remote location, a robot communication unit that receives movement information for movement performed by a user who is located in a space separated from the remote location in correspondence to the visual information, the tactile information, and the environmental information, and a robot control unit that drives the robot based on the movement information.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for displaying stereoscopic images. The apparatus for displaying stereoscopic images includes a stereoscopic image-generating part, a main display part, a sub-display part, and a translucent reflective structure part. The stereoscopic image-generating part splits a single image to generate a first stereoscopic image to be directly viewed by a user and a second stereoscopic image to be reflected and viewed by the user. The main display part directly displays the first stereoscopic image to a gaze of a user. The sub-display part displays the second stereoscopic image. The translucent reflective structure part reflects the second stereoscopic image displayed on the sub-display part.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an interactive digital art apparatus. The interactive digital art apparatus includes a display unit, an input interface unit, a posture tracking unit, and a processing unit. The display unit visualizes a virtual canvas. The input interface unit is manipulated by a user, and outputs input interface information attributable to an action in which the user draws a picture on the virtual canvas in front of the display unit. The posture tracking unit tracks a direction in which the face of the user is directed, and the posture of the input interface unit. The processing unit draws a picture on the virtual canvas based on the input interface information, the direction in which the face of the user is directed, and the posture of the input interface unit.