Abstract: A process for manufacturing a fiber including meta-aramid having a breaking tenacity of at least 300 mN/tex including the steps of preparing a spin dope including meta-aramid and sulfuric acid having a concentration of at least 80 wt % and passing the spin dope through a spinneret into a coagulation bath, wherein the spin dope has a meta-aramid concentration of at least 10 wt %. The invention also pertains to a meta-aramid fiber, a multifilament yarn, a textile sheet and protective clothing.

Abstract: A spanized yarn constituted by a high strength short fiber containing at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of poly-p-phenylene terephthalamide, poly-p-phenylene benzoxazole, polyethylene, polyvinyl alcohol and wholly aromatic polyester and having a strength of 14 cN/dtex or more, and the high strength short fiber has an average single yarn length of from 50 to 90 cm and a coefficient of variation (CV) in average single yarn length of 50% or less.

Abstract: A cleaning apparatus for cleaning cylindrical articles includes a container that defines a process chamber. The process chamber is adapted to receive cylindrical articles that have been soiled by dust. The process chamber is substantially closed except for an inserting/removing opening formed in the container. A dust duct is connected to the container so as to communicate with the process chamber. A device is provided for producing a gas-liquid mixture jet within the dust duct so as to induce airflow directed from the process chamber toward the dust duct. Therefore, dust will be drawn into the dust duct and will not scatter to the surrounding environment. The liquid may further wet the dust suspended within the dust duct in order to simplify the process for disposing of the dust removed from the article.

Abstract: A cleaning apparatus for cleaning cylindrical articles includes a container that defines a process chamber. The process chamber is adapted to receive cylindrical articles that have been soiled by dust. The process chamber is substantially closed except for an inserting/removing opening formed in the container. A dust duct is connected to the container so as to communicate with the process chamber. A device is provided for producing a gas-liquid mixture jet within the dust duct so as to induce airflow directed from the process chamber toward the dust duct. Therefore, dust will be drawn into the dust duct and will not scatter to the surrounding environment. The liquid may further wet the dust suspended within the dust duct in order to simplify the process for disposing of the dust removed from the article.

Abstract: In a case where a fill-in pattern is temporarily inserted during an automatic performance, not only a main pattern to which the performance pattern should be shifted but also a main pattern which has been performed immediately before are taken into account and a fill-in pattern is automatically determined in accordance with a combination of the two main patterns. In a case where an introduction pattern is inserted at the beginning of the automatic performance, an introduction pattern is automatically determined depending upon which main pattern is performed after the introduction performance. In a case where an ending performance is inserted at the end of the automatic performance, an ending pattern is automatically determined depending upon which main pattern has been performed immediately before the ending.

Abstract: An electronic musical instrument provides an automatic tonality designating function capable of automatically designating a desirable tonality based on a chord and a rhythm kind which are respectively designated. The chord is designated by simultaneously depressing plural keyboard keys, while desirable one of plural rhythm kinds which are predetermined in advance is designated by the performer. In addition, a desirable mode can be determined based on the designated chord. Based on the mode, chord and rhythm kind, an automatic accompaniment can be performed. Further, this electronic musical instrument can also provide a chord detecting apparatus capable of automatically detecting a desirable chord based on plural notes (or note names) designated by the performer. In such chord detection, an evasive note is automatically omitted from all notes designated by the performer, so that the desirable chord can be detected with accuracy.

Abstract: The present invention provides an automatic musical-accompaniment sound-generating apparatus for generating various accompaniment sounds. The original accompaniment patterns stored in the apparatus are varied according to the tempo of the accompaniment being produced. The apparatus is essentially composed of an accompaniment-pattern memory, accompaniment control memory, a tempo generator, a sound generation controller, accompaniment-sound signal generating means, and a sound system. The accompaniment-pattern memory stores data sets composed of sound data. The data sets correspond to original accompaniment patterns. The sound data correspond to musical notes and sounds composing the original accompaniment pattern. The accompaniment control memory stores control data about whether or not to generate each of the musical notes and sounds in relation with the tempo at which the accompaniment sounds are produced. The tempo generator generates tempo signals.

Abstract: An electronic musical instrument comprises a plural number of component blocks capable of being coupled mechanically and electrically in succession and each having therein musical tone elements control means and at least one of the blocks having also musical tone signal generating means. Time range or tonal range of generated musical tones are changed according to how many blocks are connected consecutively in a predetermined or a selected order. The blocks can generate a series of musical tones in a sequence corresponding to a connecting sequence when a switch arranged on the leading block is operated, and a desired musical piece can be performed by operating performance operating means of each block. The electric musical instrument also can be used as an educational toy allowing infants to learn music while amusing and is convenient for transportation since it can be easily dismembered into each block.