Abstract: Provided is a member state evaluation method that makes more highly accurate instantaneous understanding of various states of a member to be tested possible without reliance on the shape of the member, the testing environment, or the skill level of the tester.

Abstract: A collagen material is characterized in being constituted of collagen gel fragments. Furthermore, the collagen gel fragments may have an orientation. A method for producing a collagen material is characterized in comprising a step for preparing collagen gel fragments, a step for arranging the collagen gel fragments in a desired shape, and a step for drying the collagen gel fragments arranged in the desired shape. Moreover, in one embodiment of the method for producing a collagen material a step may include imparting an orientation to the collagen gel fragments.

Abstract: A collagen material is characterized in being constituted of a collagen gel fragment wherein a shape of the collagen gel fragment is a string and the string collagen gel fragments couple with each other by drying, and the collagen gel fragments have orientation obtained by giving a flow of a fixed direction to collagen solution during a process of gelating a collagen solution.

Abstract: Provided is a material diagnostic method capable measuring and diagnosing in a nondestructive manner the type, quantity of occurrence, depth distribution, and the like of even very small microstructures of about several tens of ?m or less with sufficiently good precision. A material diagnostic method for using ultrasonic waves in a nondestructive manner to diagnose microstructures generated in a material, wherein changes in the scattering of ultrasonic waves by crystal grains are captured from bottom face waves and backscattered waves to thereby quantify the amount of change in microstructures, using the fact that changes in the properties of crystal grains produced by microstructures affect the scattering of ultrasonic waves.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nondestructive inspection method and nondestructive inspection device for an anchor bolt capable of quantitatively inspecting the health of an anchor bolt fixed to a foundation by a metallic anchor. Provided is a nondestructive anchor-bolt inspection method for inspecting the health of an anchor bolt fixed to a foundation by a metallic anchor, wherein a striking sound is produced through the striking of a portion of the anchor bolt exposed from the surface of the foundation, frequency information is obtained through the reception and frequency analysis of the signal waveform of the striking sound, and the health of the anchor bolt is nondestructively and quantitatively inspected on the basis of the frequency information for the signal waveform. Also provided is a nondestructive inspection device for an anchor bolt.

Abstract: This invention provides a method and device for nondestructive testing of an anchor bolt. Said method and device make it possible to quantitatively test the soundness of an anchor bolt affixed to a foundation via an adhesive anchor. In this method for nondestructive testing of an anchor bolt, in which the soundness of an anchor bolt affixed to a foundation via an adhesive anchor is tested, a section of the anchor bolt that is exposed from the surface of the foundation is hit so as to produce an impact noise, a signal waveform corresponding to said impact noise is received and subjected to frequency analysis so as to obtain frequency information for said signal waveform, and the soundness of the anchor bolt is nondestructively, quantitatively tested on the basis of said frequency information.

Abstract: 1) A graft material for nerve regeneration characterizing by comprising collagen-based materials containing collagen having an orientation. 2) A method for producing a graft material for nerve regeneration comprising a step of immersing the collagen-based materials containing collagen having an orientation in a solution containing a collagen-binding site-containing growth factor comprising a receptor agonist peptide and a collagen-binding peptide and binding the collagen-binding site-containing growth factor to the collagen. 3) A kit for producing a graft material for nerve regeneration characterized by comprising collagen-based materials containing collagen having an orientation, and a collagen-binding site-containing growth factor comprising a receptor agonist peptide and a collagen-binding peptide.

Abstract: Provided is a member state evaluation method that makes more highly accurate instantaneous understanding of various states of a member to be tested possible without reliance on the shape of the member, the testing environment, or the skill level of the tester.

Abstract: This invention provides a method and device for nondestructive testing of an anchor bolt. Said method and device make it possible to quantitatively test the soundness of an anchor bolt affixed to a foundation via an adhesive anchor. In this method for nondestructive testing of an anchor bolt, in which the soundness of an anchor bolt affixed to a foundation via an adhesive anchor is tested, a section of the anchor bolt that is exposed from the surface of the foundation is hit so as to produce an impact noise, a signal waveform corresponding to said impact noise is received and subjected to frequency analysis so as to obtain frequency information for said signal waveform, and the soundness of the anchor bolt is nondestructively, quantitatively tested on the basis of said frequency information.

Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nondestructive inspection method and nondestructive inspection device for an anchor bolt capable of quantitatively inspecting the health of an anchor bolt fixed to a foundation by a metallic anchor. Provided is a nondestructive anchor-bolt inspection method for inspecting the health of an anchor bolt fixed to a foundation by a metallic anchor, wherein a striking sound is produced through the striking of a portion of the anchor bolt exposed from the surface of the foundation, frequency information is obtained through the reception and frequency analysis of the signal waveform of the striking sound, and the health of the anchor bolt is nondestructively and quantitatively inspected on the basis of the frequency information for the signal waveform. Also provided is a nondestructive inspection device for an anchor bolt.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an oriented collagen/apatite material wherein an orientation is controlled, and a method of the oriented collagen/apatite material wherein an orientation is controlled. An orientated collagen/apatite material includes a collagen having an orientation and an apatite, which is produced and fixed on at least one of a surface and an inside of the collagen. The apatite has an orientation similar to or almost the same as a direction of an orientation of the collagen.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an oriented collagen/apatite material wherein an orientation is controlled, and a method of the oriented collagen/apatite material wherein an orientation is controlled. A method of producing an orientated collagen/apatite material according to the present invention, is characterized in that the method comprises; preparing a collagen having an orientation, seeding an osteoblast or a mesenchymal stem cell to produce and fix an apatite having an orientation similar to or almost the same as a direction of an orientation of the collagen on a surface and/or inside of the collagen. Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of above mentioned method of producing an orientated collagen/apatite material according to the present invention, is characterized in that the osteoblast is an osteoblast like cell or an osteoblast obtained from a living organism.

Abstract: Provided is a material diagnostic method capable measuring and diagnosing in a nondestructive manner the type, quantity of occurrence, depth distribution, and the like of even very small microstructures of about several tens of ?m or less with sufficiently good precision. A material diagnostic method for using ultrasonic waves in a nondestructive manner to diagnose microstructures generated in a material, wherein changes in the scattering of ultrasonic waves by crystal grains are captured from bottom face waves and backscattered waves to thereby quantify the amount of change in microstructures, using the fact that changes in the properties of crystal grains produced by microstructures affect the scattering of ultrasonic waves.

Abstract: A collagen material is characterized in being constituted of collagen gel fragments. Furthermore, the collagen gel fragments may have an orientation. A method for producing a collagen material is characterized in comprising a step for preparing collagen gel fragments, a step for arranging the collagen gel fragments in a desired shape, and a step for drying the collagen gel fragments arranged in the desired shape. Moreover, in one embodiment of the method for producing a collagen material a step may include imparting an orientation to the collagen gel fragments.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an oriented collagen/apatite material wherein an orientation is controlled, and a method of the oriented collagen/apatite material wherein an orientation is controlled. A method of producing an orientated collagen/apatite material according to the present invention, is characterized in that the method comprises; preparing a collagen having an orientation, seeding an osteoblast or a mesenchymal stem cell to produce and fix an apatite having an orientation similar to or almost the same as a direction of an orientation of the collagen on a surface and/or inside of the collagen. Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of above mentioned method of producing an orientated collagen/apatite material according to the present invention, is characterized in that the osteoblast is an osteoblast like cell or an osteoblast obtained from a living organism.

Abstract: In the current limiting circuit, which is provided with: the D/A converter 2A to output the voltage signal to supply the power source onto the load 11; reversal amplifier circuit to amplify the voltage signal; capacitor 10 to absorb the fluctuation of the power source supplied onto the load 11; operational amplifier 4B to set the amplification factor of the reversal amplifier circuit; transistor 5; and resistor 3E, the current detection circuit 7 detects the current value to be inputted into the load 11, and according to the detected current value, calculates the voltage at the current detection position, and the CPU 1 sets the predetermined voltage, the comparing circuit 8 compares the setting voltage value to the calculated voltage value, and according to the comparison result, by ON/OFF-controlling the switch 9, the setting of the amplification factor of the reversal amplifier is changed.

Abstract: A power supply which can individually limit the discharge current and the absorbing current as the output current supplied to the load is disclosed. The power supply comprises an amplification circuit for amplifying and supplying an analog voltage value to the load; a limited current switching circuit, connected to a current limiting control terminal of the amplification circuit, for changing the amount of a limited current which controls the output current of the amplification circuit; and a switching control circuit for outputting a switching signal by which the limited current switching circuit changes the amount of the limited current.

Abstract: In the current limiting circuit, which is provided with: the D/A converter 2A to output the voltage signal to supply the power source onto the load 11; reversal amplifier circuit to amplify the voltage signal; capacitor 10 to absorb the fluctuation of the power source supplied onto the load 11; operational amplifier 4B to set the amplification factor of the reversal amplifier circuit; transistor 5; and resistor 3E, the current detection circuit 7 detects the current value to be inputted into the load 11, and according to the detected current value, calculates the voltage at the current detection position, and the CPU 1 sets the predetermined voltage, the comparing circuit 8 compares the setting voltage value to the calculated voltage value, and according to the comparison result, by ON/OFF-controlling the switch 9, the setting of the amplification factor of the reversal amplifier is changed.

Abstract: A method of evaluating the degree of fatigue in a material to be inspected before the occurrence of a microcrack from data measured nondestructively through the measurement of diffracted beams of X-rays. A fatigue test is performed by applying a predetermined class of repeating stress predicted in a service environment of the material to be inspected to a reference piece of a quality corresponding to the material. A diffracted X-ray measurement is performed on the reference piece at a plurality of points of time during the fatigue test so that in accordance with the measurement results a fatigue characteristic curve is obtained which corresponds to the relation between the integrated amounts of the repeating stress and the intensities of the diffracted beams of X-rays.