Abstract: A disk device according to one embodiment includes a magnetic disk, a magnetic head, and a flexible printed circuit board. The flexible printed circuit board is electrically connected to the magnetic head. The flexible printed circuit board includes a first layer, a second layer having conductive property, and a third layer having insulation property. The first layer includes a first surface having insulation property. The second layer overlays the first surface, and includes a first conductor and a second conductor spaced from the first conductor. The third layer covers at least a part of the first surface and at least a part of the second layer. The flexible printed circuit board is provided with a first hole that is located between the first conductor and the second conductor with spacing from the second layer and penetrates the third layer.

Abstract: In a high-density flexible disk drive, a color of at least a surface of a cover (22) (in addition, a color of at least a surface of an eject button (30)) is different from that of at least a surface of a body of a front panel (20). A user can visually distinguish the high-density flexible disk drive from a normal-density dedicated flexible disk drive in which a color of a surface of a cover is identical with that of a surface of a body of a front panel. Thus, a large-capacity flexible disk can be correctly inserted into the high-density flexible disk drive without being erroneously inserted into the normal-density dedicated flexible disk drive.

Abstract: A magnetic disk 20 includes a disk-like magnetic data recording medium 4 in which data are allowed to be read and written; and a disk case 2 which rotatably incorporates the magnetic data recording medium 4, liners 9 are bonded to faces of the case 2 which are opposed to a magnetic data recording plane 5 of the magnetic data recording medium 4, respectively. The liners attract dust by means of an electrostatic attractive force while supporting front and back sides of the magnetic data recording plane 5.

Abstract: An optical disk clamper holding mechanism that holds an optical disk clamper includes a surrounding unit, a flange unit, a rib that touches, when the optical disk clamper moves in the direction of the flange opening, a rim portion of an upper flange unit of the optical disk clamper, the rib protruding inwardly at a position opposite to the flange opening. Since the range of clearance in which the optical disk clamper can move in the optical disk clamper holding mechanism is restricted, the optical disk clamper always fits in the turntable normally and consequently, always clamps the optical disk normally.

Abstract: A peripheral apparatus comprises lower and upper resin casings made from resin by an injection molding and engaged to each other so as to upwardly and downwardly cover an electrical unit. The lower resin casing is provided with a primary dent portion/a primary projecting portion formed at a primary location in the depth direction of the peripheral apparatus. The primary dent potion/the primary projecting portion dents/projects into/from a primary parting-line of the lower resin casing for the injection molding. The upper resin casing is provided with a secondary projecting portion/a secondary dent potion formed at a secondary location corresponding to the primary location. The secondary projecting portion/the secondary dent portion projects/dents from/into a secondary parting-line of the upper resin casing for the injection molding.

Abstract: A movable member 35 is moved back or forth by a motor 33. A carriage opening/closing member 41 which vertically guides a pair of projections 40 opposingly formed on opposed faces is disposed between upper and lower carriages 36 and 37 which are elastically supported on the movable member 35 and vertically opposed to each other. Reading/writing heads 19 which are opposingly disposed on the opposed faces of the upper and lower carriages 36 and 37 are separated from magnetic data recording surfaces 7 of a magnetic data recording medium 6. When the carriage opening/closing member is moved in a direction opposite to the above, the upper and lower reading/writing heads 19 are contacted with the magnetic data recording surfaces 7 by a predetermined load pressure.

Abstract: A high-density flexible disk capable of accessing a large-capacity flexible disk is provided with a large-capacity detecting switch. The large-capacity flexible disk has a case accommodating a magnetic disk medium, with the case being provided with a write protection hole and a single large-capacity identifier hole formed in a vicinity of the write protection hole for distinguishing the large-capacity flexible disk from a small-capacity and a medium-capacity flexible disk. The large-capacity detecting switch of the high-density flexible disk is provided at a position corresponding to the large-capacity identifier hole for detecting the large-capacity identifier hole when the large-capacity flexible disk is inserted into the high-density flexible disk drive. In a preferred embodiment, the large-capacity detecting switch is integrally formed in a single unit with a write control switch for detecting open and close states of the write protection hole.

Abstract: A disk cartridge includes a jacket body having upper and lower shells for receiving a magnetic disk medium therethrough. Upper and lower liners are adhered to inner surfaces of the upper and lower shells for removing fine dust attracted to upper and lower surfaces of the magnetic disk medium. In addition, upper and lower head windows are provided in the upper and lower shells, respectively, for permitting magnetic heads to access the magnetic disk medium when the magnetic disk medium is inserted through the upper and lower shells of the jacket body. A distance h1 is less than a distance h0, where h1 is the distance between said upper and said lower liners at a periphery of the upper and the lower head windows at least on an upstream side of the upper and the lower head windows with respect to a rotating direction of the magnetic disk medium, and h0 is the distance between the upper and the lower liners in a remaining area.

Abstract: Head load pressure generation means 36 is provided that flexibly supports an upper read/write head 25, via a leaf spring 27 attached to a main body 22, that moves forward and backward along the tracks on a magnetic data recording medium 3, and that adjusts the head load pressure applied to the upper read/write head 25 in accordance with whether a high-density or a low-density magnetic data recording medium is employed. Using this means, the head load pressure and the revolutions of a chucking motor are adjusted in accordance with whether a high-density or a low-density magnetic data recording medium is employed.

Abstract: In a high-density flexible disk drive, a color of at least a surface of a cover (22) (in addition, a color of at least a surface of an eject button (30)) is different from that of at least a surface of a body of a front panel (20). A user can visually distinguish the high-density flexible disk drive from a normal-density dedicated flexible disk drive in which a color of a surface of a cover is identical with that of a surface of a body of a front panel. Thus, a large-capacity flexible disk can be correctly inserted into the high-density flexible disk drive without being erroneously inserted into the normal-density dedicated flexible disk drive.

Abstract: A flexible disk 10 includes a magnetic recording medium 13, upper and lower jackets 11 and 15 enclosing the magnetic recording medium so that the magnetic recording medium is rotatable, and upper and lower liners 12 and 14 attached to inner surfaces of the upper and the lower jackets, respectively. The magnetic recording medium is provided with a rotation supporting hub 18 attached to a center portion thereof. The lower jacket is provided with an opening 15a to expose the hub on its outer surface. The lower liner 14 has an inner peripheral portion 14a extended to a gap 15b between the hub and an edge of the opening to thereby prevent the ingress of the dust through the gap.

Abstract: In a floppy disk drive for writing/reading information to/from a floppy disk having a magnetic recording medium of a high memory capacity, a bottom plate of a driver casing defining a floppy disk containing space has a plurality of exhaust ports for expelling dust outside therethrough adjacent a front end opening for loading and unloading the floppy disk to the floppy disk containing space. The driver casing further has sealing elements for closing cable holes formed in the bottom plate and other gaps for blocking air flows from outside into the floppy disk containing space through the cable holes and gaps.

Abstract: In a large-capacity flexible disk having a case accommodating a magnetic disk medium, the case is provided with a single large-capacity identifier hole formed in the vicinity of a write protection hole to discriminate the large-capacity flexible disk from a small-capacity flexible disk. The large-capacity flexible disk is one of a plurality of types having storage capacities different from one another. The case is further provided with type identifier holes selectively formed to identify the type of the large-capacity flexible disk so that the type of the large-capacity flexible disk can be identified with reference to the number and the position of the type identifier holes.

Abstract: In a high-density flexible disk drive, a color of at least a surface of a cover (22) (in addition, a color of at least a surface of an eject button (30)) is different from that of at least a surface of a body of a front panel (20). A user can visually distinguish the high-density flexible disk drive from a normal-density dedicated flexible disk drive in which a color of a surface of a cover is identical with that of a surface of a body of a front panel. Thus, a large-capacity flexible disk can be correctly inserted into the high-density flexible disk drive without being erroneously inserted into the normal-density dedicated flexible disk drive.

Abstract: A high-density flexible disk drive capable of accessing a large-capacity flexible disk is provided with a large-capacity detecting switch. The large-capacity flexible disk has a case accommodating a magnetic disk medium, with the case being provided with a write protection hole and a single large-capacity identifier hole formed in a vicinity of the write protection hole for distinguishing the large-capacity flexible disk from a small-capacity and a medium-capacity flexible disk. The large-capacity detecting switch of the high-density flexible disk drive is provided at a position corresponding to the large-capacity identifier hole for detecting the large-capacity identifier hole when the large-capacity flexible disk is inserted into the high-density flexible disk drive. In a preferred embodiment, the large-capacity detecting switch is integrally formed in a single unit with a write control switch for detecting open and close states of the write protection hole.

Abstract: A holder holds a disk, and two reversely moving members, being engaged with the holder, either lower or lift the holder as a result of being moved along reverse directions respectively. A linking member links the two reversely moving members, the linking member being rotatably supported on the holder. Each of the two reversely moving members has a guide groove inclined along a direction reverse of another direction along which a guide groove of the other one is inclined. A driving unit performs information recording/reproducing operations on a recording medium disk contained in a cartridge. A cover unit covers the driving unit for preventing dirt/dust from entering the driving unit. A shutter unit is provided at a cartridge inserting position of the cover unit, the shutter unit being opened and closed appropriately in response to cartridge insertion. The cover unit is provided in an enclosure frame of the disk device. Resilient members are provided between the cover unit and enclosure frame.

Abstract: A recording disk device comprises a sheet-like magnetic disk medium having at least one recording surface, a jacket body enclosing the magnetic disk medium and having first and second inner surfaces faced to both surfaces of the magnetic recording medium, and upper and lower liners attached to the first and the second inner surfaces of the jacket body to remove fine dust adhered to the magnetic recording medium. The recording disk device further comprises upper and lower subsidiary liners each of which is attached to at least a part of each of the upper and the lower liners so that the magnetic disk medium rotated within the jacket body is interposed between the upper and the lower subsidiary liners with both surfaces of the magnetic disk medium kept in contact with the upper and the lower subsidiary liners. The jacket body has upper and lower shells parallel to each other with the upper and the lower liners attached thereto, respectively.

Abstract: A disk cartridge includes a jacket body having upper and lower shells for receiving a magnetic disk medium therethrough. Upper and lower liners are adhered to inner surfaces of the upper and lower shells for removing fine dust attracted to upper and lower surfaces of the magnetic disk medium. In addition, upper and lower head windows are provided in the upper and lower shells, respectively, for permitting magnetic heads to access the magnetic disk medium when the magnetic disk medium is inserted through the upper and lower shells of the jacket body. A distance h.sub.1 is less than a distance h.sub.0, where h.sub.1 is the distance between said upper and said lower liners at a periphery of the upper and the lower head windows at least on an upstream side of the upper and the lower head windows with respect to a rotating direction of the magnetic disk medium, and h.sub.0 is the distance between the upper and the lower liners in a remaining area.

Abstract: In a flexible disk comprising a magnetic recording medium having an annular shape with a medium circular opening, a jacket for receiving the magnetic recording medium, and a supporting hub for supporting the magnetic recording medium, the supporting hub comprises a bottom portion and a supporting body which is integrally fixed on the bottom portion. The bottom portion is freely inserted in a jacket circular opening of the jacket. The bottom portion has a bottom diameter greater than a medium opening diameter of the medium circular opening. The supporting body has an external diameter which is substantially equal to the bottom diameter of the bottom portion. The supporting body includes a supporting rest for supporting the magnetic recording medium by adhesive bonding at an inner circumferential edge in a lower surface of the magnetic recording medium inside of the bottom portion.