Abstract: In a discharge tube, a conductive ferrule is provided on an end portion of a glass tube. The ferrule includes a body that is to be mounted to the outer circumference of the glass tube and has a contact portion to be electrically conductively fixed to a relay connector (or a bearing device). Further included is a conductive portion that extends from the body so as to have elastic contact with an outer lead. The outer lead will not be under load due to the weight of the discharge tube, but the conductive portion solely has elastic contact therewith. Thus, stress concentration on the outer lead can be prevented.

Abstract: A chassis for an illuminating unit, and an illuminating unit, a display device and a television receiver incorporating the chassis are provided, in which optical sheets are supported in a state where their own weight and an external force are not concentrated at a certain portion thereof, preventing occurrence of wrinkles or deformed portions and falling-off of the optical sheets. A backlight chassis includes stand walls on the sides thereof on which optical sheets are to be placed, and locking pieces protruding from the stand wall on at least one of the sides, the side being a lower side in a normal state in use, and the locking pieces being arranged to lock a lower side of the optical sheets.

Abstract: Provided is an edge-light illuminating device capable of preventing formation of a gap between point light sources and edge faces of a light guide plate, and also capable of allowing heat expansion of the light guide plate. An edge-light illuminating device 1 for illuminating a liquid crystal panel from behind includes a rectangular-shaped light guide plate 2, a wall 3 surrounding the light guide plate, a plurality of holding members 4 disposed between edge faces 7 of the light guide plate and the wall and arranged to hold the light guide plate within the wall, and two rows 6 each consisting of point light sources 5 aligned along the edge faces 7a, 7b on two adjacent sides of the light guide plate, wherein some of the holding members, which are opposed to the point light sources while interposing the light guide plate therebetween, are elastic holding members 4a having elasticity.

Abstract: Provided is an edge light type illuminating device and the like that can suppress uneven brightness even when a reflective sheet is warped. The edge light type illuminating device includes a light source 2, a substantially transparent light guide plate 3 that is disposed with an end surface 13 thereof facing the light source 2 and that allows light that has entered through the end surface 13 to travel while reflecting repeatedly off a front surface 23 and a rear surface 33, a plurality of scattering sections 4 that are dispersedly disposed over the rear surface 33 of the light guide plate 3 and that scatter the light that has entered through the end surface 13 of the light guide plate 3, causing the light to go out through the front surface, and a reflective sheet 5 that is disposed on the rear surface 33 side of the light guide plate 3 and that reflects light leaking from areas of the rear surface 33 where the scattering sections 4 are not provided.

Abstract: In a discharge tube, a conductive ferrule is provided on an end portion of a glass tube. The ferrule includes a body that is to be mounted to the outer circumference of the glass tube and has a contact portion to be electrically conductively fixed to a relay connector (or a bearing device). Further included is a conductive portion that extends from the body so as to have elastic contact with an outer lead. The outer lead will not be under load due to the weight of the discharge tube, but the conductive portion solely has elastic contact therewith. Thus, stress concentration on the outer lead can be prevented.

Abstract: A lighting device 12 includes a light source 17, a chassis 14 housing the light source 17 and an optical member 15a provided to face the light source 17. The optical member 15a includes a light source overlapping portion DN that overlaps a light source installation area of the chassis 14 where the light source 17 is arranged and an empty area overlapping portion DN that overlaps an empty area LN of the chassis 14 where no light source 17 is arranged. A light reflecting portion 40 is formed on at least the light source overlapping portion DA such that light reflectance of the light source overlapping portion DA is relatively higher than that of the empty area overlapping portion DN. A color adjustment portion 50 is formed on the optical member 15a to adjust color of the light source overlapping portion DA and the empty area overlapping portion DN.

Abstract: Discharge tubes, each of which includes a glass tube and a ferrule that has a substantially cylindrical shape and is fitted to each end portion of the glass tube, are supported by a plurality of pairs of relay connectors (or supporting members) provided on the front side of a chassis having substantially a plate-shaped configuration. When a discharge tube is supported by relay connectors, stoppers provided on the relay connectors lock the ferrules so that axial movement of the discharge tube relative to the relay connectors is restricted.

Abstract: A lighting device 12 of the present invention includes a light source 17, a chassis 14 configured to house the light source 17 and having an opening 14b for light from the light source 17 to pass through, and an optical member 15a provided so as to face the light source 17 and cover the opening 14b. A functional layer 42 is formed on the optical member 15a on the light source 17 side. The functional layer 42 provides a certain function to the optical member 15a. The functional layer 42 includes a light reflecting portion 40 and a charge restricting portion 41. The light reflecting portion 40 is configured to have different light reflectance in a plane by every area thereof and the charge restricting portion 41 is configured to restrict the optical member 15a from being charged.

Abstract: In a backlight apparatus, laminated optical sheets are housed in a tray such that a wall portion thereof surrounds their circumferences so that the optical sheets receive light from fluorescent lights. Tips of one corner portion A of optical sheets preferably have a shape in which the tips are trimmed by line segments extending between two edges defining the corner portions. At the wall portion of the tray, an opposing surface is formed along the line segments of the corner portions so as to correspond to the shape of the corner portions having tips trimmed off. The opposing surface restrains the line segments.

Abstract: In a backlight apparatus, laminated optical sheets are housed in a tray such that a wall portion thereof surrounds their circumferences so that the optical sheets receive light from fluorescent lights. Tips of one corner portion A of optical sheets preferably have a shape in which the tips are trimmed by line segments extending between two edges defining the corner portions. At the wall portion of the tray, an opposing surface is formed along the line segments of the corner portions so as to correspond to the shape of the corner portions having tips trimmed off. The opposing surface restrains the line segments.

Abstract: A lamp holder includes a mounting portion, a lamp holding part which is connected to the mounting portion, and includes an end capable of surrounding a peripheral surface of a lamp, and is capable of being elastically opened and deformed during attaching and detaching of the lamp. The lamp holder also includes a recessed portion positioned at a surface of the lamp holding part that is opposite to the lamp and located at a position between an end portion and a connecting region of a mounting portion, such that the recessed portion allows the lamp holding part to bend so that the end portion is displaced in a direction away from the peripheral surface of the lamp.

Abstract: A lighting device 12 includes light sources 17, a chassis 14 configured to house the light sources 17 therein and having an opening 14a through which light emitted from the light sources 17 exits and an optical member 15a provided so as to face the light sources 17 and cover the opening 14a. The light sources are arranged parallel to each other in an arrangement direction with having a small interval between some adjacent light sources 17 and having a large interval between some other adjacent light sources 17. The optical member 15a includes a light reflecting portion 31 that reflects light emitted from the light sources 17. The light reflecting portion 31 is provided to change light reflectance in a direction crossing the arrangement direction of the light sources 17.

Abstract: An illuminating apparatus used for a display device includes a plurality of illuminating units, each of which includes a first feeding member, a second feeding member, and a cold-cathode tube lamp that is fed by a power supply apparatus via the first and second feeding members. An equivalent circuit of each illuminating unit is a series combination of negative resistor and a capacitor connected to an end of the negative resistor. The illuminating units are arranged such that the capacitors of the cold-cathode tube lamps are alternate in position. This can reduce the brightness gradient for the position in the tubular axis direction of the lamp.

Abstract: The cold cathode lamp includes a light-transmissive insulating tube; the first and second internal electrodes disposed inside the insulating tube; the first and second external electrodes disposed outside the insulating tube and connected to the first and second internal electrodes, respectively; the first and second insulating members covering the first and second external electrodes, respectively; the first opposite electrode opposite the first external electrode with the first insulating member interposed therebetween, the second opposite electrode opposite the second external electrode with the second insulating member interposed therebetween, the first insulating layer covering the outer edges of the first opposite electrode; and the second insulating layer covering the outer edges of the second opposite electrode. It is possible to light up a plurality of cold cathode lamps that are connected in parallel to a power supply.

Abstract: A lighting device of the present invention includes a number of discharge tubes 17 that are arranged parallel to each other, and a power source 170 that supplies driving power for driving the discharge tubes 17 in parallel. The driving power is supplied to each of the discharge tubes 17 so that the driving power supplied to one end side of the discharge tube 17 and the driving power supplied to another end side of the discharge tube 17 are in opposite phases. A capacitor 56 is connected to the one end side of each of the discharge tubes 17 that are arranged in parallel to each other. The capacitor 56 is disposed between the power source 170 and each discharge tube 17 to make a current amount of the driving power that is supplied to each of the discharge tubes 17 to be constant.

Abstract: A display device comprising: a display panel including a display region; a plurality of light source lamps arranged to emit light toward the display region, each of the plurality of the light source lamps including a folded portion or a curved portion located at least partially outside of the display region and arranged along to an edge of the display panel; and a reflective surface underlying the light source lamps, the reflective surface including a first region with a first reflectance located in an area extending along said edge of the display panel and outside of the display region, and a second region with a second reflectance higher than the first reflectance.

Abstract: A lighting device for a display device includes a display panel, a light source, and an optical member to be arranged between the light source and the display panel. The optical member has light reflectivity that is higher at an end of the plane of the optical member than at the center thereof.

Abstract: An illuminating device for a display device includes a tube lamp which can be driven in parallel by power supplied from a power supply device through a first power supply member and a second power supply member; the first power supply member; and the second power supply member. The illuminating device is provided with illuminating sections whose equivalent circuit is a serially connected body having capacitors connected to the both ends of a negative resistance. The illuminating sections are driven in parallel by separating them into two systems.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display of the present invention contains a first panel and a second panel being stacked. Adjacent pairs of polarizers (A to C) disposed on the panels form crossed Nicols. When the first panel produces a display according to a first display signal, the second panel produces a display according to a second display signal obtained from the first display signal. Each of the two joined panels is provided with a light diffusion layer having a light diffusing property. The provision of the light diffusion layers enables reducing moire pattern occurrences which would otherwise markedly increase when two liquid crystal panels are stacked. As a result, the liquid crystal display has high display quality.

Abstract: A lamp holding apparatus for mounting a lamp to a base member includes a mounting plate having a pair of locking portions protruding to a base side. The locking portion is inserted into a mounting hole provided at the base and capable of being locked to a peripheral edge on its back side. Abutting portions, which protrude to the base side and are capable of abutting the base at the time of mounting, are provided on a bottom surface of the mounting plate that is an opposing surface to the base. The abutting portions are provided at three spots with one of the locking portions interposed therebetween. At the time of mounting, each of the abutting portions abut the base, and the mounting plate is elastically deformed so as to be warped, whereby the locking surface of the locking portion is kept in the state in which it is locked to a peripheral edge of a back side of the mounting hole by its elastic force.