Abstract: An energy storage device includes an electrode assembly formed by winding a negative electrode plate, a separator and the like. An innermost periphery of the negative electrode plate, the separator and the like which are wound together has a flattened shape having a pair of bent portions disposed on opposite sides in a first direction as viewed in a direction of the winding axis, and an end edge of the negative electrode plate on an innermost periphery side is disposed at one bent portion out of the pair of bent portions or a position in the vicinity of the one bent portion.

Abstract: An energy storage device includes an electrode assembly formed by winding a negative electrode plate, a separator and the like. An innermost periphery of the negative electrode plate, the separator and the like which are wound together has a flattened shape having a pair of bent portions disposed on opposite sides in a first direction as viewed in a direction of the winding axis, and an end edge of the negative electrode plate on an innermost periphery side is disposed at one bent portion out of the pair of bent portions or a position in the vicinity of the one bent portion.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an image display apparatus which is light and thin and is manufactured with reduced cost and which assures a clear image with no luminance unevenness over the entire screen. The image display apparatus includes: a string like hot cathode for emitting electrons; a perforated cover electrode for leading out and accelerating the electrons emitted from the cathode; a control electrode disposed substantially parallel with the cathode and having an electron-pass aperture permitting an electron beam to pass therethrough, the control electrode being adapted to control the electron beam; a luminous element which emits light when irradiated with the electron beam and is disposed on a curved surface; and a focusing electrode disposed between the control electrode and the luminous element, the focusing electrode being divided into focusing electrodes.

Abstract: An inspection method and an inspection apparatus for the component members of the cathode-ray tube are disclosed. An inspection apparatus composed of normal members other than an object of inspection is prepared at the time of inspecting the phosphor screen of the screen panel, the electron gun or the shadow-mask constituting the cathode-ray tube. In advanced to assembling the cathode-ray tube, the object of inspection is mounted on the inspection apparatus, so that the conformance or rejection of the object of inspection is decided from the illuminated condition of the phosphor screen by irradiating electron beams thereon.

Abstract: A charged-particle distribution measuring apparatus includes a particle passing member having a plurality of through-holes through which portions of a beam of charged particles can pass, a particle trapping member for trapping charged particles that have passed through the through-holes, a recoil particle trapping member disposed between the particle passing member and the particle trapping member, and a mechanism for moving the members to measure the spatial distribution of the charged particle beam. Preferably, the through-holes in the particle passing member are uniformly distributed in a checkerboard pattern. The movement of the members permits measurement of the currents produced by the charged particle beam at various intervals between the locations of the through-holes at the beginning of the measurement. The measurement of the charged particle beam intensity at positions across through the beam, rather than at fixed locations within the beam, improves the resolution of the measured distribution.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for detecting and regulating a focused condition of an electron beam emitted from an electron gun of an electron beam welding apparatus. An electron beam of a low intensity is first directed onto the workpiece. The coil current of an electromagnetic condenser lens used to focus the electron beam is then varied linearly. The resulting electrons and other radiation produced from the workpiece as a result of this irradiation is then sensed and a signal corresponding to the intensity thereof is produced. The focus position of the electron beam is determined in accordance with variations in this signal.

Abstract: An optical scanning device for subjecting a light spot to a focussing operation and for causing the light spot to perform a tracking operation to reproduce information stored in a video or audio disc is disclosed in which a coil controlling a focussing optical system for forming the light spot and another coil causing the light spot to track the above-mentioned information are both placed in a magnetic gap included in a magnetic circuit formed by a permanent magnet and a magnetic member, and the magnetic circuit is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the tracking operation.