Abstract: The dot arrangement determination method for determining an arrangement pattern when m dots (where m is a natural number) are arranged in a specific pixel area, the method comprises: a setting step of variably setting an arrangement pattern in which the m dots are arranged without overlapping at pixel positions in the specific pixel area; a first image evaluation value calculating step of calculating an image evaluation value of a halftone image formed by arranging the m dots in the specific pixel area in accordance with the arrangement pattern set in the setting step; a second image evaluation value calculating step of calculating an image evaluation value of a halftone image implemented according to the arrangement pattern set in the setting step when dots cannot be formed in an arbitrary pixel row in the specific pixel area; and a dot arrangement calculating step of determining the arrangement pattern with least image quality degradation for inability to form dots in an arbitrary pixel row in the specific

Abstract: The image processing method for performing halftoning of a digital image constituted by an array of pixels having grayscale values which correspond to a content of the digital image, the method comprises the steps of: grouping the pixels constituting the digital image into a first group comprising pixels in pixel positions from which a quantization error generated through quantization is diffused to a peripheral pixel, and a second group comprising pixels in pixel positions from which the quantization error generated through quantization is not diffused to a peripheral pixel; performing a first quantization process on the pixels belonging to the first group using a threshold matrix; determining the quantization error generated during the first quantization process; diffusing the quantization error obtained in the quantization error determining step to at least one non-quantized pixel belonging to the second group which is adjacent to the pixel subjected to the first quantization process; and performing a seco

Abstract: A dot position measurement method includes: a line pattern formation step of recording dots on a recording medium continuously by a plurality of recording elements of a recording head while performing relative movement between the recording head and the recording medium in such a manner that a measurement line pattern including a plurality of lines of rows of the dots corresponding to the plurality of recording elements respectively is formed on the recording medium, the measurement line pattern having a plurality of line blocks including recording line blocks and a reference line block, each of the recording line blocks including a group of the lines recorded by the recording elements spaced by a prescribed distance in a direction in which the plurality of recording elements are substantially arranged and which is perpendicular to a direction of the relative movement of the recording head, the reference line block including a group of the lines recorded by the recording elements selected from the recording e

Abstract: A dot position measurement method includes: a line pattern formation step of recording dots continuously by a plurality of recording elements of a recording head while performing relative movement between the recording head and a recording medium in such a manner that a measurement line pattern including a plurality of lines of rows of the dots respectively corresponding to the plurality of recording elements is formed on the recording medium; a reading step of reading the measurement line pattern formed on the recording medium with an image reading apparatus in a state where a longitudinal direction of the plurality of lines of the measurement line pattern are directed to a sub-scanning direction of the image reading apparatus and a reading resolution in the sub-scanning direction of the image reading apparatus is lower than a reading resolution in a main scanning direction of the image reading apparatus in such a manner that an electronic image data indicating a read image of the measurement line pattern is

Abstract: An inkjet recording apparatus includes: a treatment liquid deposition device which deposits a treatment liquid insolubilizing or aggregating inks of a plurality of colors, onto a recording medium; a recording head which has a plurality of nozzles ejecting the inks onto the recording medium on which the treatment liquid has been deposited; a data acquisition device which acquires density data of an image with respect to each color, the density data corresponding to the plurality of colors; a higher-order color correction device which corrects the density data, wherein when the inks of different colors are ejected in ejection order so that a preceding ink ejected precedingly to form a lower layer and a subsequent ink ejected subsequently to form an upper layer overlap each other, the higher-order color correction device corrects the density data for a nozzle ejecting the subsequent ink according to the density data for a nozzle ejecting the preceding ink; and an ejection controller which controls ejection of th

Abstract: An image processing method comprises the steps of: determining dot arrangement in forming an image with dots on a recording medium; and forming the image on the recording medium by means of a dot formation device according to the dot arrangement, wherein dot arrangement data concerning each of dot formation positions on the recording medium is created from input image data, according to a dot model which is established with respect to each of the dot formation positions, the dot model being determined according to at least one of dot formation characteristics of the dot formation device and fixing characteristics of the recording medium, and including information relating to at least one of a dot shape, dot density, a dot position, and presence or absence of a satellite, of each dot formed on the recording medium.

Abstract: A hard copy is produced by steps of recording an image on a recording medium according to an image signal which represents an image density of the image to be recorded; applying a surface roughness control to an image area on the recording medium on which the image is recorded; and correcting, before recording the image on the recording medium, the image signal used for the recording so that a viewed image density provided after the surface roughness control equals the image density of the image to be recorded, using information on a density difference between an image density before the surface roughness control and an viewed image density after the surface roughness control.

Abstract: The image processing method for obtaining a quantized image from a multiple tone image, the method comprises: an image dividing step of dividing an input image into a plurality of image blocks of a unit block size; a threshold value matrix specification step of specifying threshold value matrices for the input image with respect to each of the image blocks from a plurality of threshold value matrices including a first threshold value matrix having the unit block size and a second threshold value matrix dividable into a plurality of sub-matrices each having the unit block size; and a threshold value matrix setting step of setting threshold value matrices in image blocks for which the second threshold value matrix has been specified as the threshold value matrix, in such a manner that adjacent positional relationships between sub-matrices formed when the second threshold value matrix is divided into sub-matrix units are preserved.

Abstract: The image processing method comprises: a recording failure position determination step of determining a recording failure position on an image corresponding to a malfunctioning recording element; a basic threshold value matrix storage step of storing a basic threshold value matrix set with threshold values used for halftoning of converting multiple-value input image data into dot data of a number of tonal graduations smaller than that of the multiple-value input image data by quantizing the multiple-value input image data; a sub-matrix storage step of storing a plurality of sub-matrices in association with recording failure positions in the basic threshold value matrix, each of the sub-matrices being set with threshold values which are substituted for the threshold values in a partial region of the basic threshold value matrix, the partial region including a pixel position corresponding to the recording failure position and having a width of a prescribed number of pixels; a replacement region determination st

Abstract: A non-ejecting nozzle detecting method comprises: setting a specified processing liquid deposited pattern; ejecting the processing liquid from processing liquid nozzles onto a recording medium to form the processing liquid deposited pattern; ejecting colored ink from ink nozzles corresponding to the processing liquid nozzles selected as non-ejection detection targets onto the processing liquid deposited pattern, and recording linear colored ink images on the recording medium to thereby form a processing liquid non-ejection detection pattern; detecting, based on changes in densities and line widths of the linear colored ink images, a non-ejecting processing liquid nozzle from the processing liquid nozzles selected as the non-ejection detection targets.

Abstract: A landing position determining method for processing-liquid ejection nozzles comprises: setting a specified processing liquid deposited pattern; ejecting the processing liquid from the processing-liquid ejection nozzles onto a recording medium to form the processing liquid deposited pattern; depositing the colored ink from a plurality of ink nozzles onto the processing liquid deposited pattern, and recording a plurality of linear colored ink images to form a processing liquid landing position determination pattern on the recording medium; detecting presence/absence of a change in at least one of densities and line widths of the plurality of linear colored ink images in the processing liquid landing position determination pattern, and determining, from at least one of density distribution and line width distribution in a linear colored ink image in which the change is present, a landing position for the processing-liquid ejection nozzle selected as the landing position determination targets.

Abstract: A test chart is recorded on a recording medium by means of a line head having a plurality of recording elements by causing the plurality of recording elements to perform recording operation while moving the recording medium and the line head relatively to each other in a relative movement direction. The test chart includes: a line pattern block which includes a plurality of line patterns respectively corresponding to the plurality of recording elements, the plurality of line patterns being arranged at a prescribed interval or above so as to be separated from each other, wherein the plurality of line patterns include reference line patterns arranged on both end regions of the line pattern block, the reference line patterns having line characteristic quantities different from the others of the plurality of line patterns.

Abstract: A dot measurement method includes: a line pattern forming step of forming line patterns on the ejection receiving medium; a pattern reading step of capturing an image of the line patterns; a profile graph acquiring step of acquiring profile graphs for each of the line patterns; a characteristic position calculating step of calculating extreme value positions, first edge positions and second edge positions for each of the line patterns; an approximation line calculating step of calculating a line-center approximation line, a first edge approximation line and a second edge approximation line; a line width calculating step of calculating a line width; a correlation information acquiring step of beforehand acquiring at least one of a first relationship between the line width and the dot diameter, and a second relationship between the line width and the ejection volume; and a measurement value calculating step of calculating at least one of the dot diameter and the ejection volume in accordance with the line width

Abstract: An inkjet recording apparatus has a recording head which has a nozzle row composed of a plurality of nozzles for ejecting ink, a storage device which stores local variation processing parameters determined according to nozzle locality showing displacement from an ideal state of dot depositions due to defectiveness of the nozzles, a digital halftoning processing device which converts inputted image data to dot data, a local variation processing device which varies the dot data obtained by the digital halftoning processing device so as to compensate the nozzle locality by using the local variation processing parameters stored in the storage device, and a control device which controls ink ejection of the plurality of nozzles of the recording head according to the dot data generated through processing by the local variation processing device.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus which converts multiple-value image data of an image into a plurality of dot patterns to form the image on a recording medium includes: a corrected recording element signal table storage device which stores a plurality of corrected recording element signal tables respectively for the graduated tone numbers, each of the corrected recording element signals being one of corrected recording element signal numbers and determined so that banding caused by recording characteristics of the recording elements is corrected in accordance with a correlation between each of the recording elements and surrounding recording elements of said each of the recording elements; a one-dimensional dot pattern table storage device which stores a one-dimensional dot pattern table which specifies a one-dimensional dot pattern for each of the corrected recording element signal numbers; a corrected recording element signal conversion device which converts the multiple-value image data into a one-dimensional

Abstract: An image processing method coverts multiple-value image data of an image into a plurality of dot patterns to form the image on a recording medium, the multiple-value image data being constituted of a plurality of pixels each of which has a graduated tone value that is one of graduated tone numbers, the image being formed by means of: a recording head which has a plurality of recording elements arranged in a first direction, the recording elements forming dots on the recording medium to form the image in accordance with the dot patterns, each of the dot patterns representing an arrangement of the dots corresponding to the graduated tone value for each of the pixels; and a relative movement device which causes the recording head and the recording medium to move relative to each other in a second direction that is substantially perpendicular to the first direction.

Abstract: The image recording apparatus comprises: a recording head including recording elements which record an image onto a recording medium; an abnormal recording element specification device which specifies an abnormal recording element from the recording elements of the recording head; a correction dot pattern setting device which sets a correction dot pattern for preventing an image abnormality due to the abnormal recording element; an image processing device which generates dot data by performing quantization processing on image data using the correction dot pattern set by the correction dot pattern setting device; and a drive device which drives the recording elements according to the dot data generated by the image processing device.

Abstract: The image forming apparatus includes: a reading device which reads in at least additional information from a print medium on which the additional information including identification information for a print content and reprinting permission condition information indicating permission conditions for reprinting of the print content has been printed along with the print content; an invalidation device which carries out prescribed invalidation processing with respect to the print medium from which the additional information has been read in; a reprinting control device which specifies the print content that is to be reprinted and judges whether to permit reprinting of the print content in accordance with the additional information that has been read in from the print medium; and a printing device which prints the print content onto a new print medium, when the reprinting of the print content is permitted.

Abstract: The printing apparatus includes: a printing device which prints onto a prescribed print medium; a print result prediction device which predicts a print result on the print medium and accordingly outputs print result prediction data including image region print result prediction data for an image region and text region print result prediction data for a text region, the image region and the text region being recognized as an image and a text, respectively, by a person viewing a correct print result, the text region print result prediction data including a text code; an image reading device which optically reads in the print result on the print medium and accordingly outputs print result read data, the image reading device being disposed on a downstream side of a printing position of the print medium and on an upstream side of an output position of the print medium in a conveyance path along which the print medium is conveyed; and a print result judgment device which judges a printing failure on the print mediu

Abstract: The image processing method for specifying dot arrangements for respective ink components according to image data, when forming an image on a recording medium by means of dots of inks of n colors, where n is any positive integer, the method comprises the steps of: calculating color correlation and spatial frequency components from the image data; specifying a dot overlap function for controlling overlapping between dots of the ink components, according to the calculated color correlation and spatial frequency components; calculating an ink recording rate of each of the inks from the image data; specifying the dot arrangement of a first ink component by means of a prescribed method, according to the ink recording rate; and determining a dot arrangement for the inks of the n colors, in such a manner that, taking k to be an integer where 2?k?n, the dot arrangement of the kth ink component is specified according to the ink recording rate of the kth ink component, and the previously specified dot arrangement and d