Abstract: A method for using S-(3-aminopropyl)thiosulfuric acid and/or a metal salt thereof added to a rubber component as a raw material of a vulcanized rubber composition, comprising a pre-kneading step A of kneading a rubber component, a filler, S-(3-aminopropyl)thiosulfuric acid and/or a metal salt thereof, a post-kneading step B of kneading the kneaded substance A obtained in the pre-kneading step A, a sulfur component, and a vulcanization accelerator having a weight over the weight of the above-described sulfur component, and a thermal treatment step C of thermally-treating the kneaded substance B obtained in the post-kneading step B to obtain a vulcanized rubber composition, wherein durability is imparted to the vulcanized rubber composition;

Abstract: The present invention provides a disazo compound of the formula (I) or a salt thereof wherein A represents 4-sulfophenyl or 6,8-disulfo-2-naphtyl, one of R1 and R2 represents hydrogen or methyl. The present invention also provides a dye-based polarizing film comprising a base material and the disazo compound of the formula (I) or the salt thereof contained in the base material. The disazo compound of the present invention provides a polarizing film, which is excellent in light resistance and initial polarizing performance, particularly light resistance when used as a polarizing element.

Abstract: [1] A polarizing plate comprising a dye and a hindered amine-based compound. [2] The polarizing plate according to [1], wherein the polarizing plate comprises a dye-based polarizing film and a protective film pasted via an adhesive for polarizing plate containing a hindered amine-based compound and at least one adhesive component selected from the group consisting of an adhesive component containing a polyvinyl alcohol having a molecular weight of 20,000 to 200,000 as an active ingredient, an adhesive component containing an acrylic resin as an active ingredient and an adhesive component containing a urethane resin as an active ingredient.

Abstract: The present invention provides a disazo compound of the formula (I) or a salt thereof 1

Abstract: A polyazo compound or salt thereof covering the region of from 500 to 580 nm and manifesting high initial polarization ability and represented by the following formulae (I) or (II): wherein, A represents a phenyl having sulfo and/or carboxyl and optionally having a lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, or a naphthyl having 1 to 3 sulfos, R1 to R6 represent hydrogen, lower alkyl or alkoxy, m and n each independently represent 0 or 1, R7 represents hydrogen or sulfo, D and E each independently represents —NHCO— or —N═N—, G represents —CH2—, alkylene having 2-4 carbon atoms, phenylene or —CH═CH—, and R8 represents sulfo, carboxyl or lower alkoxycarbonyl; is provided.

Abstract: A circuit module has a circuit board on which electronic components are mounted and a covering member which has a plate portion and one or more supporting portions. The supporting portions fix the plate portion parallel to the surface of the circuit board. The covering member can be chucked by a chucking device to mount the circuit module to a mother circuit board.

Abstract: A polyazo compound or salt thereof covering the region of from 500 to 580 nm and manifesting high initial polarization ability and represented by the following formulae (I) or (II): 1

Abstract: There is provided a polarization film for near ultra-violet polarization plate manifesting high polarization ability at the near ultra-violet range of 370-400 nm, having sufficient endurance, and containing a monoazo compound represented by the following formula (I) or a salt thereof: 1

Abstract: A polyazo compound or salt thereof of the following formula (I): wherein, A represents a naphthyl having 1 to 3 sulfos or a phenyl having 1 to 2 hydrophilic groups selected from sulfo and carboxyl and optionally having a lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, B represents —NHCO— or —N═N—, n represents 0 or 1, R1 to R6 represent hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, R7 represents hydrogen or sulfo, D represents —N═N— when B is —N═N— and represents —NHCO—, —N═N— or —NH— when E is —NHCO—, and E represents a phenyl optionally having 1 to 3 groups selected from hydroxyl, amino, nitro, sulfo, carboxyl, lower alkyl and lower alkoxy; and a dye-based polarization film which manifests high polarization ability, is excellent in durability and light resistant to exposure for a long period of time and is obtainable by adding the above polyazo compound or salt thereof; are provided.

Abstract: A polymer having an O-substituted vinylphenol unit represented by the following formula (I) wherein R1, R2 and R3 represent an alkyl; or R1 and R2, R1 and R3 or R2 and R3 are bound together and respectively form an alkylene; or R2 is methylidyne wherein one bond in the methylidyne is bound to R1, the other bond is bound to R3, and R1 and R3 represent alkylene, and a resist composition comprising the polymer are provided.

Abstract: A circuit module has a covering member which has a plate portion and one or more supporting portions and a circuit board on which electronic components are mounted. The supporting portions fix the plate portion parallel to the surface of the circuit board. The covering member can be chucked by a chucking device to mount the circuit module to a mother circuit board.

Abstract: A polyazo compound represented by the following formula (I): ##STR1## wherein A represents unsubstituted phenylene or naphthylene;E represents hydroxynaphthylene;m, m.sup.1 and m.sup.3 independently represent an integer of 0 or 1;B and B1 represents hydrogen atom, --SO.sub.2 -Z in which Z represents --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Y in which Y represents a group eliminatable by an action of an alkali, or a substituted triazine group, etc.

Abstract: There is provided a bisazo compound which is useful as a reactive dye for dyeing or printing a fiber material in an orange to scarlet or red color; the bisazo compound being represented by the following formula (1): ##STR1## wherein m and n represents 0 or 1; W represents a divalent connecting group represented by --NH-- or --NHCONH--;D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 represent a group represented by the following formula (2a), (2b), (2c) or (2d) ##STR2## wherein Y represents --CH.dbd.CH.sub.2 or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 L, in which L represents a group eliminatable by the action of an alkali.

Abstract: A bisazo compound represented by the formula (I) in the free acid form, ##STR1## wherein D is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or naphthyl; A and B are independently unsubstituted or substituted phenylene or naphthylene; R is hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted lower alkyl; X is aromatic amino residue or aliphatic amino residue; arid Y is a group represented by the formula, ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, W.sub.0 is unsubstituted or substituted alkylene; and Z is vinyl or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 Z.sub.1, in which Z.sub.1 is a group capable of being split by the action of an alkali; is a reactive dye useful for dyeing or printing fiber materials having hydroxy groups and/or amide groups to brown or violet color, and can provide dyed or printed products with superior fastness properties and dyeing properties such as build-up property.