Abstract: A battery data management system according to an embodiment disclosed herein includes a communication device obtaining state data of a battery from a battery management system and transmitting the state data of the battery to an outside, a virtual private network (VPN) server receiving the state data of the battery from the communication device through a first network and transmitting the state data of the battery to the outside through a second network, a cloud server receiving the state data of the battery from the VPN server through the second network and transmitting the state data of the battery to the outside through a third network, and a management server managing the state data of the battery, received from the cloud server through the third network.

Abstract: A power conversion apparatus may include a main converter including a main housing and at least one transformer disposed in an interior of the main housing, a sub-converter including a sub-housing coupled to an upper portion of the main housing and a voltage boost assembly disposed in an interior of the sub-housing, a lower cooling unit provided in a lower portion of the main housing to support the at least one transformer, and an upper cooling unit provided in a lower portion of the sub-housing to support the voltage boost assembly.

Abstract: A lighting device disclosed in an embodiment of the invention includes a substrate; light sources disposed on the substrate; and a resin layer disposed on the substrate and the light sources. a first reflective layer disposed on the resin layer, wherein the resin layer includes an exit surface facing the light sources, and the exit surface of the resin layer includes convex portions facing each of the light sources and recess portions respectively disposed between the plurality of convex portions, concave surfaces disposed in each of the plurality of recess portions may have a curvature, and a radius of curvature of the concave surfaces may increase in one direction.

Abstract: A storage controller and an operating method of the storage controller are provided. The storage controller includes processing circuitry configured to read sub-stripe data from each of a plurality of non-volatile memory devices connected with a RAID (Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disk), check error information of at least one of the sub-stripe data, and perform a RAID recovery operation in response to the at least one of the sub-stripe data having an uncorrectable error, and a RAID memory which stores calculation results of the RAID recovery operation.

Abstract: A camera module includes a housing accommodating a lens module, a driving unit including a magnet disposed on the lens module and a coil disposed to face the magnet, a yoke generating attractive force with the magnet, a first ball member accommodated in a first receiving space disposed between the lens module and the housing, and pressed by the attractive force, and a second ball member accommodated in a second receiving space disposed between the lens module and the housing, and pressed by the attractive force. A length of the first receiving space in an optical axis direction is different from a length of the second receiving space in the optical axis direction.

Abstract: A light emitting display device according to an embodiment includes a driving element layer disposed on a substrate, a light emitting element layer disposed on the driving element layer, and an external light decreasing layer disposed on the light emitting element layer. The light emitting element layer includes an anode, a pixel defining film having a first opening exposing at least a portion of the anode, a light emitting layer disposed on the anode in the first opening of the pixel defining film, and a cathode disposed on the light emitting layer and the pixel defining film. The external light decreasing layer includes an inorganic material having an absorption coefficient of greater than or equal to about 1.5, and includes a reflection control layer having a second opening corresponding to the first opening of the pixel defining film.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the same. The printed circuit board includes: an insulating layer; a plurality of pads disposed on the insulating layer; and a plurality of insulating walls that are disposed on the insulating layer and cover side surfaces of the plurality of pads, respectively, but are not disposed on upper surfaces of the plurality of pads. The plurality of insulating walls are disposed to be spaced apart from each other on the first insulating layer.

Abstract: A bus bar assembly and current measuring device configured to reduce measurement errors through linearity compensation and temperature compensation for the difference in values of two or more measured currents, thereby achieving high-accuracy current measurement, is presented. The present invention discloses a bus bar assembly including: a first conductive plate and a second conductive plate each composed of a plurality of parts; and an insulator formed between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate, wherein a common first terminal hole is formed at one end of the first conductive plate, one end of the second conductive plate, and one end of the insulator, a common second terminal hole is formed at respective opposite ends of the first conductive plate, the second conductive plate, and the insulator. According to the present invention, stable and highly reliable current measurement is possible through multiple shunt resistors based on a redundancy design.

Abstract: In an alloy metal plate according to an embodiment, diffraction intensity of a (111) plane of the alloy metal plate is defined as I (111), diffraction intensity of a (200) plane of the alloy metal plate is defined as I (200), diffraction intensity of a (220) plane of the alloy metal plate is defined as I (220), a diffraction intensity ratio of I (200) is defined by the following Equation 1, and a diffraction intensity ratio of I (220) is defined by the following Equation 2. At this time, the A is 0.5 to 0.6, the B is 0.3 to 0.5, and the value A may be larger than a value B. A=I(200)/{I(200)+I(220)+I(111)}??[Equation 1] The diffraction intensity ratio of I (220) is defined by the following Equation 2.

Abstract: A display device includes a base substrate, a light emitting element disposed on the base substrate, an inorganic layer disposed on the light emitting element and including a metal and a metal oxide layer, an encapsulation layer disposed on the inorganic layer, an organic layer disposed on the encapsulation layer and including a quarter-wave plate, and an anti-reflection layer disposed on the organic layer.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a composite material through a wet compression molding (WCM) process is disclosed. The internal pressure of a mold is controlled so that productivity may be improved due to process automation through application of a resin using a robot. Quality of the composite material may be improved due to minimization of deformation of a foam core through control of the internal pressure of the mold.

Abstract: A power supply system for an aircraft and a control method thereof are provided. The power supply system of the aircraft includes a fuel cell configured to generate electrical energy, a converter device configured to supply a voltage generated by the fuel cell to a first motor device for driving the aircraft through a first output terminal and switch a connection with the fuel cell depending on a predetermined driving mode, a battery configured to supply the voltage to a second motor device for driving the aircraft through a second output terminal, the second output terminal being connected with an output node of the fuel cell, and a processor configure to control a connection between the fuel cell and the converter device depending on the driving mode.

Abstract: The present invention provides a battery monitoring method, which is performed by a battery monitoring device, including: measuring a first voltage drop across both ends of a first shunt resistor of a bus bar electrically connected to a battery and a second voltage drop across both ends of a second shunt resistor, which is in parallel or serial connection with the first shunt resistor; calculating a first current and a second current flowing, respectively, through the first shunt resistor and the second shunt resistor using a first voltage drop value and a second voltage drop value; and determining a state of the battery using a difference between a first current value and a second current value. According to the present invention, it is possible to increase the reliability of monitoring information related to the battery's state by utilizing current values that have undergone linearity compensation and temperature compensation.

Abstract: A transistor device includes a substrate, a fin structure extending on the substrate in a direction parallel to a top surface of the substrate, a source region and a drain region provided at an upper portion of the fin structure, a constant current generating layer provided at a lower portion of the fin structure, a gate insulating film provided on both side surfaces and a top surface of the upper portion of the fin structure, and a gate electrode provided on the gate insulating film, wherein the gate electrode is provided on the fin structure and between the source region and the drain region, the constant current generating layer generates a constant current between the drain region and the substrate, and the constant current is independent from a gate voltage applied to the gate electrode.

Abstract: Thermal heat spreaders and/or an IC die with solderable thermal structures may be assembled together with a solder array thermal interconnects. A thermal heat spreader may include a non-metallic material and one or more metallized surfaces suitable for bonding to a solder alloy employed as thermal interface material between the heat spreader and an IC die. An IC die may include a metallized back-side surface similarly suitable for bonding to a thermal interconnect comprising a solder alloy. Metallization on the IC die and/or heat spreader may comprise a plurality of solderable structures. A multi-chip package may include multiple IC die having different die thickness that are accommodated by a z-height thickness variation in the thermal interconnects and/or the solderable structures of the IC die or heat spreader.

Abstract: A method for training an artificial neural network for detecting a prostate cancer from a TURP pathological image, includes: acquires a plurality of acquiring pathological images for primary training, each being a prostate needle biopsy pathological image or a radical prostatectomy pathological image; using the pathological images to primarily train an artificial neural network for determining prostate cancer; acquiring TURP pathological images; and using the TURP pathological images to secondarily train the primarily trained artificial neural network, wherein each TURP pathological image includes a non-prostate tissue region and/or a cauterized prostate tissue region, and does not include any prostate cancer lesion region.

Abstract: An embodiment relaxation seat for a vehicle includes a seat cushion lower frame configured to be mounted on a seat rail, a seat cushion upper frame connected to the seat cushion lower frame in a tilting-enabled manner, a seat back frame connected to the seat cushion upper frame, a locking device mounted at a predetermined position on the seat cushion upper frame, a front link hinge-connecting between the seat cushion upper frame and a front end portion of the seat cushion lower frame, a rear link hinge-connecting between the seat cushion upper frame and a rear end portion of the seat cushion lower frame, and a support bar connecting between the locking device and the front link in a manner that is movable backward and forward and configured to support the front link for rotation or fixation thereof.

Abstract: According to an embodiment of the present invention, an emergency core cooling system (ECCS) valve provided between a reactor vessel of a system-integrated modular advanced reactor (SMART) and a small containment vessel formed to surround the reactor vessel so that a coolant is filled in a space between the reactor vessel and the small containment vessel in the event of a loss of coolant accident (LOCA) includes an outer shell connected to the reactor vessel and formed to protrude toward the small containment vessel and having a connector formed therein so as to communicatively connect an inside of the reactor vessel to an inside of the small containment vessel, an inner shell provided inside the outer shell at a preset distance from an inner wall of the outer shell, a piston movably constrained and inserted through a piston opening formed in the inner shell at a position facing the connector of the outer shell to open and close the connector, and a spring provided on an outer circumferential surface of the p

Abstract: Described herein are ferroelectric (FE) memory cells that include transistors having gate stacks separate from FE capacitors of these cells. An example memory cell may be implemented as an IC device that includes a support structure (e.g., a substrate) and a transistor provided over the support structure and including a gate stack. The IC device also includes a FE capacitor having a first capacitor electrode, a second capacitor electrode, and a capacitor insulator of a FE material between the first capacitor electrode and the second capacitor electrode, where the FE capacitor is separate from the gate stack (i.e., is not integrated within the gate stack and does not have any layers that are part of the gate stack). The IC device further includes an interconnect structure, configured to electrically couple the gate stack and the first capacitor electrode.