Abstract: There are provided a power semiconductor module and a manufacturing method thereof, the power semiconductor module including: a lead frame; a base substrate including a circuit wiring formed on an insulating layer thereof; a plurality of power semiconductor devices disposed to contact the circuit wiring; and a multilayer substrate formed by stacking a plurality of substrates and electrically connecting the power semiconductor devices and the lead frame to one another using a connection line formed therein and having conductivity.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a heat radiating substrate including: a heat radiating plate having a step formed so that one side and the other side thereof have thicknesses different from each other; a conductor pattern layer formed over the heat radiating plate and including a mounting pad on which a control device and a power device are mounted and a circuit pattern; and an insulating layer formed between the heat radiating plate and the conductor pattern layer.

Abstract: Provided is an LED package including a metal substrate that has one or more via holes formed therein; an insulating layer that is formed on a surface of the metal substrate including inner surfaces of the via holes; a plurality of metal patterns that are formed on the insulating layer and are electrically isolated from one another; and an LED chip that is mounted on a metal pattern among the plurality of metal patterns.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a heat radiating substrate including: a heat radiating plate including a plurality of holes having a predetermined depth and formed in a lower portion of one side thereof; a conductor pattern layer formed on the heat radiating plate and including a mounting pad on which a control device and a power device are mounted and a circuit pattern; and an insulating layer formed between the heat radiating plate and the conductor pattern layer.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a heat-dissipating substrate and a fabricating method thereof. The heat-dissipating substrate includes a plating layer divided by a first insulator formed in a division area. A metal plate is formed on an upper surface of the plating layer and filled with a second insulator at a position corresponding to the division area, with an anodized layer formed on a surface of the metal plate. A circuit layer is formed on the anodized layer which is formed on an upper surface of the metal plate. The heat-dissipating substrate and fabricating method thereof achieves thermal isolation by a first insulator formed in a division area and a second insulator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to Rhizobium sp. KB10 strain having properties of promoting growth of Botryococcus braunii, which is an alga capable of producing biodiesel, and also enhancing production performance of biodiesel. Mores specifically, it relates to novel Rhizobium sp. KB10 strain which has properties of promoting growth of Botryococcus braunii used for biodiesel production and also enhancing content of C18 (i.e., oleate) corresponding to high quality biodiesel component as much as 900%. By using root colonizing bacteria like Rhizobium, it is possible to promote effectively the slow cell growth of Botryococcus braunii and increase as much as possible the oleate amount, which is a high quality biodiesel component. Further, by carrying out mixture culture using such bacteria, problems associated with contamination by other microorganisms during a process of producing biodiesel by culture in an outside environment can be dramatically solved.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a power module package including: a first substrate; a second substrate having a pad for connection to the first substrate formed on one side or both sides of one surface thereof and having external connection terminals for connection to the outside formed on the other surface thereof; and a lead frame having one end bonded to the first substrate and the other end bonded to the pad of the second substrate to thereby vertically connect the first and second substrates to each other.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a power module package including: a first substrate having one surface and the other surface; a second substrate contacting one side of one surface of the first substrate; and a first lead frame contacting the other side of one surface of the first substrate. The power module package further includes: a first metal layer formed on one side of one surface of the first substrate; a first bonding layer formed on the first metal layer and contacting a lower surface of the second substrate; a second metal layer formed on the other side of one surface of the first substrate; and a second bonding layer formed on the second metal layer and contacting a lower surface of the first lead frame.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a printed circuit board. A heat radiation coating material is applied to a portion of a circuit layer formed on an outermost portion of the printed circuit board, thereby making it possible to improve heat radiation performance of the printed circuit board. The heat radiation coating material also serves as a solder resist, thereby making it possible to insulate and protect the printed circuit board without a separate solder resist.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a power module package including an external connection terminal, a substrate in which a fastening unit allowing one end of the external connection terminal to be insertedly fastened thereinto is formed to penetrate in a thickness direction thereof, and a semiconductor chip mounted on one surface of the substrate.

Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor package module, and more particularly, a semiconductor package module constituted by modularizing power semiconductor devices incapable of being able to be easily integrated due to heat generated therefrom. To this end, the semiconductor package module includes a plurality of semiconductor packages; and a plurality of semiconductor packages; and a heat dissipation member having a pipe shape including a flow channel formed therein and including at least one or more through holes into which the semiconductor packages are inserted.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a power module package and a method for manufacturing the same. The power module package includes first and second lead frames disposed to face each other; ceramic coating layers formed on a portion of a first surface of both or one of both of the first and second lead frames; and semiconductor devices mounted on second surfaces of the first and second lead frames.

Abstract: Provided is an LED package including a metal substrate that has one or more via holes formed therein; an insulating layer that is formed on a surface of the metal substrate including inner surfaces of the via holes; a plurality of metal patterns that are formed on the insulating layer and are electrically isolated from one another; and an LED chip that is mounted on a metal pattern among the plurality of metal patterns.

Abstract: Disclosed is a package substrate for an optical element, which includes a base substrate, a first circuit layer formed on the base substrate and including a mounting portion, an optical element mounted on the mounting portion, one or more trenches formed into a predetermined pattern around the mounting portion by removing portions of the first circuit layer so that the first circuit layer and the optical element are electrically connected to each other, and a fluorescent resin material applied on an area defined by the trenches so as to cover the optical element, and in which such trenches are formed on the first circuit layer so that the optical element and the first circuit layer are electrically connected to each other, thus maintaining the shape of the fluorescent resin material and obviating the need to form a via under the optical element. A method of manufacturing the package substrate for an optical element is also provided.

Abstract: A mobile apparatus includes a processing planner and a plan processor. The processing planner generates a plurality of resource use plans in response to a context monitoring query (CMQ) of an application, and selects a final plan satisfying a request of the CMQ among the resource use plans. The plan processor executes the final plan. Accordingly, the mobile apparatus may support resource-efficient context monitoring.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a semiconductor package. The semiconductor package includes a semiconductor module, a first heat dissipation unit, a second heat dissipation unit and a housing. The semiconductor module contains a semiconductor device. The first heat dissipation unit is provided under the semiconductor module. The first heat dissipation unit includes at least one first pipe through which first cooling water passes. A first rotator is rotatably disposed in the first pipe. The second heat dissipation unit is provided on the semiconductor module. The second heat dissipation unit includes at least one second pipe through which second cooling water passes. A second rotator is rotatably disposed in the second pipe. The housing is provided on opposite sides of the semiconductor module, the first heat dissipation unit and the second heat dissipation unit and supports the semiconductor module, the first heat dissipation unit and the second heat dissipation unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is an arrowhead in which a plurality of expandable blades can be quickly and reliably retracted or expanded without using an additional means to bundle the expanding blades, thereby enhancing the penetrating capability or killing capability of an arrow. Particularly, a portion of a shaft forming the arrowhead is provided with a rack gear portion installed thereon and a lower end of each of the expanding blades is provided with a pinion gear portion, such that the rack gear portion and the pinion gear portion engage with each other and such a rack-pinion action controls the operation of retracting or expanding the expanding blades.

Abstract: A high luminance and high output LED package using an LED as a light source and a fabrication method thereof. The LED package includes an Al substrate with a recessed multi-stepped reflecting surface formed therein and a light source composed of LEDs mounted on the reflecting surface and electrically connected to patterned electrodes. The LED package also includes anodized insulation layers formed between the patterned electrodes and the substrate, and an encapsulant covering over the light source of the substrate. The LED package further includes an Al heat radiator formed under the LEDs to enhance heat radiation capacity. According to the present invention, the substrate is made of Al material and anodized to form insulation layers thereon, allowing superior heat radiation effect of the LED, thereby significantly increasing the lifetime and light emission efficiency of the LED package.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a double side cooling power semiconductor module including: a first cooler having a concave part formed in one surface thereof in a thickness direction; a first semiconductor chip mounted on the concave part of the first cooler; a second cooler having one surface and the other surface and formed on one surface of the first cooler so that one surface thereof contacts the first semiconductor chip; a circuit board formed on the other surface of the second cooler; a second semiconductor chip mounted on the circuit board; and a flexible substrate having a circuit layer electrically connecting the first and second semiconductor chips to each other.