Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic optoelectronic device and a display apparatus comprising same, the organic optoelectronic device comprising: an anode and a cathode facing each other; a light-emitting layer located between the anode and cathode; a hole transport layer located between the anode and light-emitting layer; an auxiliary hole transport layer located between the hole transport layer and light-emitting layer; an electron transport layer located between the cathode and light-emitting layer; and an auxiliary electron transport layer between the electron transport layer and light-emitting layer, wherein the auxiliary electron transport layer comprises at least one type of a first compound expressed by a particular Chemical Formula, and the auxiliary hole transport layer comprises at least one type of a second compound expressed by a particular Chemical Formula.

Abstract: Provided are a method of processing payment based on a blockchain, which is performed by a payment service providing server.

Abstract: A system for measuring displacement of an accelerating tube by using a micro-alignment telescope, which includes a vacuum chamber; a hollow accelerating tube in the vacuum chamber; a sighting target attached to a surface of the accelerating tube while protruding from the surface of the accelerating tube; the micro-alignment telescope spaced apart from one side surface of the vacuum chamber; a first lens device interposed between the micro-alignment telescope and the vacuum chamber; and a second lens device spaced apart from an opposite side surface of the vacuum chamber by a distance, wherein the vacuum chamber includes first and second viewports placed on the surfaces of the vacuum chamber in correspondence with each other, and the micro-alignment telescope, the first lens device, the first viewport, the sighting target, the second viewport and the second lens device are aligned on a same axis in one direction.

Abstract: A carbazole-based graft copolymer capable of controlling a self-assembled structure and a method of synthesizing the same are provided. Specifically, the copolymer is capable of controlling a self-assembled structure which can control the morphology of a polymer structure and the size of pores by controlling the molecular weights of polylactic acid (PLA) functioning as a coil and of a carbazole copolymer to prepare a poly(carbazole)-coil graft copolymer of Formula 1 below and the method of synthesizing the same is provided. In Formula 1, X represents 0.05 to 0.1, m represents an integer of 7 to 8, and n represents an integer of 56 to 84.

Abstract: A carbazole-based graft copolymer capable of controlling a self-assembled structure and a method of synthesizing the same are provided. Specifically, the copolymer is capable of controlling a self-assembled structure which can control the morphology of a polymer structure and the size of pores by controlling the molecular weights of polylactic acid (PLA) functioning as a coil and of a carbazole copolymer to prepare a poly(carbazole)-coil graft copolymer of Formula 1 below and the method of synthesizing the same is provided. In Formula 1, X represents 0.05 to 0.1, m represents an integer of 7 to 8, and n represents an integer of 56 to 84.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a mobile communication terminal having an unmanned air vehicle, the mobile communication terminal being smart-phones, tablet-phones, or tablet-PCs which are carried by users and used for mobile communication, and the unmanned air vehicle being kept in the mobile communication terminal or in various mobile communication terminals that may be developed in the future, and being capable of navigating and performing various operations according to a control using the mobile communication terminal.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a push-pull structure. According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a push-pull structure including a first mobile portion and a second mobile portion installed at a handle portion, a first pivoting portion that pivots due to a movement of the first mobile portion and a second pivoting portion that pivots due to the second mobile portion, a connector that connects the first pivoting portion with the second pivoting portion, a pivoting body linked with the connector and connected to a mortise to fasten or release a latch, a reaction structure disposed in the connector and including an elastic member, and a switching member separated from or mounted on the reaction structure. Here, a position of the elastic member is changed by the switching member.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic optoelectronic device and a display apparatus comprising same, the organic optoelectronic device comprising: an anode and a cathode facing each other; a light-emitting layer located between the anode and cathode; a hole transport layer located between the anode and light-emitting layer; an auxiliary hole transport layer located between the hole transport layer and light-emitting layer; an electron transport layer located between the cathode and light-emitting layer; and an auxiliary electron transport layer between the electron transport layer and light-emitting layer, wherein the auxiliary electron transport layer comprises at least one type of a first compound expressed by a particular Chemical Formula, and the auxiliary hole transport layer comprises at least one type of a second compound expressed by a particular Chemical Formula.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composite sheet, to a substrate for a display element including same, and to a display device including same. More specifically, the composite sheet comprises: a reinforcement-impregnated matrix; a coating layer formed on at least one surface of the matrix; and a barrier layer formed on at least one surface of the coating layer, wherein, if an elastic modulus of the matrix is E2 at a temperature of 25° C. and an elastic modulus of the coating layer is E3 at a temperature of 25° C., the ratio of the elastic modulus, i.e. E3/E2, is approximately 5×104 or less.

Abstract: A condensed-cyclic compound of Formula 1: wherein, in Formula 1, groups X1, X11 to X14, L21, L22, R21, and R21, and variables a21, a22, b21, b22, c21, and c22 are described in the specification.

Abstract: A compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, an organic optoelectric device including the same and a display device including the organic optoelectric device are disclosed. The detailed descriptions of Chemical Formula 1 are the same as defined in the specification.

Abstract: A system for measuring displacement of an accelerating tube by using a micro-alignment telescope, which includes a vacuum chamber; a hollow accelerating tube in the vacuum chamber; a sighting target attached to a surface of the accelerating tube while protruding from the surface of the accelerating tube; the micro-alignment telescope spaced apart from one side surface of the vacuum chamber; a first lens device interposed between the micro-alignment telescope and the vacuum chamber; and a second lens device spaced apart from an opposite side surface of the vacuum chamber by a distance, wherein the vacuum chamber includes first and second viewports placed on the surfaces of the vacuum chamber in correspondence with each other, and the micro-alignment telescope, the first lens device, the first viewport, the sighting target, the second viewport and the second lens device are aligned on a same axis in one direction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an organic compound by chemical formula 1, and an organic optoelectronic element and a display device each comprising the organic compound.

Abstract: A compound for an organic optoelectronic device represented by Chemical Formula 1 wherein, in Chemical Formula 1, variables A, Y1 to Y4, X1, m, R1 to R4, L1 to L3, n1 to n3, Ar1 and Ar2 are described in the specification.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to a compound represented by Formula 1, an organic optoelectronic diode comprising the same, and a display device comprising the organic optoelectronic diode. Formula 1 is as defined in the specification of the present invention.

Abstract: A condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the condensed cyclic compound are provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a composition for a composite sheet comprising linear silicone-based rubber and a crosslinking agent, wherein a matrix made of the composition has a tensile elongation of about 15% or greater; a composite sheet manufactured using the same; and a display device comprising the same.

Abstract: A condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the condensed cyclic compound are provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: an organic compound which is represented by formula 1 and has a molecular weight of less than 750; a composition for an organic optoelectronic diode which includes the organic compound; an organic optoelectronic diode which applies the organic compound and the composition; and a display device which includes the organic optoelectronic diode.

Abstract: A novel condensed cyclic compound and an organic light emitting device including the same are disclosed.