Abstract: An organic light-emitting display device wherein an IR drop across a first electrode can be prevented. The organic light-emitting display device includes a substrate; a plurality of stripe-shaped first electrodes disposed on the substrate and extending in a first direction; a plurality of stripe-shaped first insulators extending in a second direction to cross the stripe-shaped first electrodes; a plurality of stripe-shaped second electrodes disposed between the stripe-shaped first insulators to extend in the same direction as the stripe-shaped first insulators and cross the stripe-shaped first electrodes; an intermediate layer disposed at positions where the stripe-shaped first electrodes and the stripe-shaped second electrodes cross and including an emission layer; and first conductors disposed at positions where the stripe-shaped first electrodes and the stripe-shaped first insulators intersect and between the stripe-shaped first electrodes and the stripe-shaped first insulators.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device including an organic green emission layer comprising a green emission material and a blue emission material. The green emission layer is interposed between a pair of electrodes.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device including an organic green emission layer comprising a green emission material and a blue emission material. The green emission layer is interposed between a pair of electrodes.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting device includes a substrate; a first electrode disposed on the substrate; a hole transport layer disposed on the first electrode; an emitting layer disposed on the hole transport layer; and a second electrode disposed on the emitting layer, wherein an organic layer is interposed between the first electrode and the hole transport layer, the organic layer including at least one fluorine-containing compound selected from the group consisting of a fluorine-substituted phthalocyanine derivative, an aliphatic fluorocarbon compound represented by CxF(2x+2), CxF(2x?2), or CxF2x, where x is an integer of 1 to 500, an aromatic fluorocarbon compound represented by C6yF6y?2n, where y is an integer of 1 to 80, n is an integer of 0 to 80, and 6y?2n is a positive integer, and fluorinated fullerene. The organic light-emitting device can show high efficiency, a low driving voltage, high brightness, and a long lifetime.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display capable of preventing the occurrence of a line defect. A pixel region includes a plurality of organic light emitting diodes connected to scan lines and data lines. A scan driver supplies scan signals to the scan lines. A data driver supplies data signals to the data lines. A current limit device is connected between the scan driver and the pixel region and cuts-off a flow of an electric current flowing from the scan driver to the pixel region.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode that can improve a driving voltage and emission efficiency includes a first electrode, an organic layer formed on the first electrode and including an emitting layer and an electron transport layer that is doped with an organic n-type impurity, and a second electrode formed on the organic layer. The electron transport layer is made of C60. An organic light emitting display includes the organic light emitting diode.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display device wherein an IR drop across a first electrode can be prevented. The organic light-emitting display device includes a substrate; a plurality of stripe-shaped first electrodes disposed on the substrate and extending in a first direction; a plurality of stripe-shaped first insulators extending in a second direction to cross the stripe-shaped first electrodes; a plurality of stripe-shaped second electrodes disposed between the stripe-shaped first insulators to extend in the same direction as the stripe-shaped first insulators and cross the stripe-shaped first electrodes; an intermediate layer disposed at positions where the stripe-shaped first electrodes and the stripe-shaped second electrodes cross and including an emission layer; and first conductors disposed at positions where the stripe-shaped first electrodes and the stripe-shaped first insulators intersect and between the stripe-shaped first electrodes and the stripe-shaped first insulators.

Abstract: A backlight unit for a liquid crystal display device (LCD), and an LCD including the same are disclosed. One embodiment of the backlight unit includes an organic light emitting element in which the efficiency of light extraction is improved without decreasing productivity to achieve high brightness and a low consumption power. The backlight unit includes a substrate, an organic light emitting element formed on the substrate, and an encapsulating member attached to the substrate to enclose the organic light emitting element. The backlight unit further includes a scattering film on one of surfaces of the substrate, the organic light emitting element and the encapsulating member to prevent light emitting from the organic light emitting element from being totally reflected.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device comprising an organic layer is provided. The organic layer is an electron transport layer comprising an electron transport material and a blue emission material. This electron transport layer causes an increase in the blue emission efficiency and lifespan of the organic electroluminescent device while improving efficiency in red and green ranges, a driving voltage, a color coordinate, and the lifespan of the organic electroluminescent device are not changed.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device comprises a first electrode, a hole transport layer comprising a hole transporting material and an blue emission material formed on the first electrode, an emission layer formed on the hole transport layer, and a second electrode formed on the emission layer. The hole transport layer comprising the blue emission material and the hole transporting material provides the organic electroluminescent device with a longer lifespan while maintaining luminous efficiency, a low driving voltage, and an improved color coordinate.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device is disclosed that includes an emission layer between a first electrode and a second electrode, and a buffer layer between the emission layer and the first electrode. The buffer layer includes a carbon-based compound and may be about 0.1 nm to about 100 nm thick. The organic electroluminescent device has greater driving voltage, better efficiency, and a longer life expectancy.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescent device including an organic green emission layer comprising a green emission material and a blue emission material. The green emission layer is interposed between a pair of electrodes.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to prevent generating repair by-products during a repair process of a phase shift mask, and defects on a quartz substrate. According to the present invention, a repair method for phase shift mask in a semiconductor device so as to remove a bridge formed between a phase shift layer on a quartz substrate, comprises the steps of: first repairing the bridge by implanting a charging ion according to a focused ion beam(“FIB”) method; and second repairing the first repaired bridge portion by emitting laser and then removing the bridge.

Abstract: A memory integrated circuit which is driven with a low power and reduced the cell area and a method for manufacturing the same. A plurality of active regions having an H-shape with four source regions and common drain region are formed on a semiconductor substrate. Four word lines each having a different source correspondingly pass through each of the four source regions of an active region, thereby forming four transistors driven, independently. These four transistors are designed so as to share one bit line, thereby reducing the driving voltage of the transistor to 1/4 Vcc. With a low power driving source, four transistors and a capacitor are formed on a small area to thereby reduce the cell size to 33% and even more.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for forming a TiNO metallic barrier layer acting as a diffusion barrier to intercept the diffusing of the Si atoms between metal layers, the method comprising the steps of: forming a TiN film through a sputtering equipment using Ar and N.sub.2 gas; implanting N.sub.2 O gas on the upper part of the TiN film; and annealing the resulting structure at N.sub.2 atmosphere for diffusing oxygen ions, thereby forming said resulting structure into uniform TiNO film.

Abstract: A memory integrated circuit which is driven with a low power and reduced cell area and a method for manufacturing the same. A plurality of active regions having an H-shape with four source regions and a common drain region are formed on a semiconductor substrate. Four word lines, each having a different source correspondingly pass through each of the four source regions of an active region, thereby forming four transistors driven, independently. These four transistors are designed so as to share one bit line thereby reducing the driving voltage of the transistor to 1/4 Vcc. With a low power driving source, four transistors and a capacitor are formed on a small area to thereby reduce the cell size to 33% and even more.