Abstract: The present invention relates to an antigen-binding molecule comprising a heavy chain variable region comprising a heavy-chain complementarity-determining region 1 (HCDR1) comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 1, an HCDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 2, and an HCDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 3; a light-chain variable region comprising a light-chain complementarity-determining region 1 (LCDR1) comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 4, an LCDR2 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 5, and an LCDR3 comprising an amino acid sequence represented by Sequence No. 6; wherein the antigen-binding molecule is a T cell receptor (TCR); and to a cell line expressing the same.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for reconstructing three-dimensional video from two-dimensional video data using particle filtering and thereby generating training data for autonomous vehicles. In one version, the method comprises: receiving a set of annotations associated with a video frame comprising a view of at least a portion of a vehicle, each annotation comprising at least one two-dimensional line; removing at least one outlier from the set of annotations; determining an estimated vehicle model based on the set of annotations; and providing the estimated vehicle model to a driving simulator.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for reconstructing three-dimensional video from two-dimensional video data using particle filtering and thereby generating training data for autonomous vehicles. In one version, the method comprises: receiving a set of annotations associated with a video frame comprising a view of at least a portion of a vehicle, each annotation comprising at least one two-dimensional line; removing at least one outlier from the set of annotations; determining an estimated vehicle model based on the set of annotations; and providing the estimated vehicle model to a driving simulator.

Abstract: A thermoacoustic array energy converter consists of heat driven thermoacoustic prime movers in parallel coupled by means of an acoustic cavity to a piezoelectric electrical generator whose output is rectified and fed to an energy storage element. The prime movers convert heat to sound in a resonator. The sound form a phase-locked array is converted to electricity by means of the piezoelectric element. The generated electric energy is converted to DC by means of a rectifier set and it is then stored in a battery or supercapacitor. The generated electric energy can also be converted to power line frequency.

Abstract: A thermoacoustic array energy converter consists of heat driven thermoacoustic prime movers in parallel coupled by means of an acoustic cavity to a piezoelectric electrical generator whose output is rectified and fed to an energy storage element. The prime movers convert heat to sound in a resonator. The sound form a phase-locked array is converted to electricity by means of the piezoelectric element. The generated electric energy is converted to DC by means of a rectifier set and it is then stored in a battery or supercapacitor. The generated electric energy can also be converted to power line frequency.

Abstract: A thermoacoustic array energy converter consists of heat driven thermoacoustic prime movers in parallel coupled by means of an acoustic cavity to a piezoelectric electrical generator whose output is rectified and fed to an energy storage element. The prime movers convert heat to sound in a resonator. The sound form a phase-locked array is converted to electricity by means of the piezoelectric element. The generated electric energy is converted to DC by means of a rectifier set and it is then stored in a battery or supercapacitor. The generated electric energy can also be converted to power line frequency.

Abstract: A thermoacoustic array energy converter consists of heat driven thermoacoustic prime movers in parallel coupled by means of an acoustic cavity to a piezoelectric electrical generator whose output is rectified and fed to an energy storage element. The prime movers convert heat to sound in a resonator. The sound form a phase-locked array is converted to electricity by means of the piezoelectric element. The generated electric energy is converted to DC by means of a rectifier set and it is then stored in a battery or supercapacitor. The generated electric energy can also be converted to power line frequency.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing hexafluoropropylene(CF3CF=CF2, HFP) from the pyrolysis of trifluoromethane(CHF3, R23) and tetrafluoroethylene(C2F4, TFE) and more particularly, to the process for preparing hexafluoropropylene from the pyrolysis of an admixture of R23 and TFE mixed in an appropriate molar ratio at below 900 which is lower than the conventional reaction temperature and longer residence time, after investigating the pyrolysis reaction of R23 and TFE by the computer simulation. The process for preparing HFP is performed by carefully controlling reaction temperature with heat balance resulted from an endothermic pyrolysis of R23 and an exothermic dimerization of TFE to prevent from carbon formation, recycling unreacted R23 and TFE in the product separated and purified from distillation column, adding fresh R23 additionally to keep an appropriate molar ratio of R23 and TFE, to improve a total yield of HFP and to minimize heat supply from outside.

Abstract: A semiconductor device having at least one semiconductor chip loaded on a lower surface of a printed circuit board, electrode terminals of the semiconductor chip wire-bonded to terminals on the printed circuit board, and a connection portion of the semiconductor chip and wires encapsulated by means of encapsulating resin includes a semiconductor device of three-dimensional structure having the printed circuit board reversely mounted, the terminals of the printed circuit board connected to external terminals via through holes, and at least one semiconductor device stacked on an upper surface of the printed circuit board, thereby interconnecting respective semiconductor devices while interposing solder balls to be mounted to other printed circuit boards by leads being the external terminals.

Abstract: A method of making a FET includes the steps of forming a source and a drain at respective edges of the surface of a semiconductor substrate, forming a first insulation film on the whole surfaces of the semiconductor substrate, the source, and the drain, coating a photoresist on the first insulation film, patterning the photoresist using a photolithography process to form a photoresist pattern having a first space corresponding to a gate length between the source and the drain, forming a second insulating film on the whole surfaces of the exposed first insulation film and the photoresist pattern, etching the second insulation film to form sidewall insulation films at the sidewalls of the photoresist patterns, etching the first insulation film using the sidewall insulation films and the photoresist pattern as an etching mask to form first insulation film patterns, which form a second space having a width smaller than that of the first space, beneath the first space, removing the sidewall insulation films to for

Abstract: This specification discloses a process for preparing 1,1-dichlorofluoroethane (HCFC-141b) and 1-chloro-1,1-difluoroethane (HCFC-142b) from 1,1,1-trichloroethane and hydrogen fluoride which is capable of increasing reaction conversion and selectivity of the reaction products, HCFC-141b and HCFC-142b. According to the process of the invention, HCFC-142b, one of the reaction products, which has high solubility in both hydrogen fluoride and 1,1,1-trichloroethane, in the liquid phase reaction system is maintained at above 20 mole % relative to 1,1,1-trichloroethane. Therefore, the solubility of HF in the organic phase is remarkably enhanced, and the reaction of HF with 1,1,1-trichloroethane or vinylidene chloride is well promoted. Furthermore, the resident time of the reactant in the reaction vessel is shortened and thus the formation of tars is considerably prevented.

Abstract: A field effect transistor is disclosed in which a source region and a drain region are formed to be reverse mesa on a semi-insulating semiconductor substrate with an insulating layer thereon by using a crystal growth characteristic corresponding to the crystal orientation. A channel layer and a gate electrode are formed by self-alignment on the upper part of a void formed according to the reverse mesa of the source and the drain regions, so that the channel layer and the semiconductor substrate are electrically separated by the void. By such a construction, a leakage current and backgating effect are removed, and a fast field effect transistor is attained owing to the reduction of an effective channel length and a gate resistance.

Abstract: Pyrazines having the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R is H, methyl, or ethyl are prepared by passing a hydrogen stream containing corresponding diamines having the formula (II) ##STR2## wherein R is same as previously defined, over a copper-chromite catalyst which has been once reduced at 300.degree.-450.degree. C. in a hydrogen-containing stream.