Abstract: An optical disc drive includes a main body at which a spindle motor is installed. A tray installed at the main body is loadable/unloadable into/from the main body, and a disc holder is rotatable by the spindle motor when the tray is in a loaded position, and is joinable to a clamping hole of a disc so as to fix the disc.

Abstract: A color synchronization method and a color laser printer form a color image by forming an electrostatic latent image on a photosensitive body using a laser scanning unit, developing the electrostatic latent image, and transferring the developed image onto a transfer belt. The printer includes a light source which radiates light, a timing belt which rotates the photosensitive body, a plurality of timing displays, which are provided on the timing belt at a constant interval, and on which the light radiated from the light source is incident, and a light receiving portion which detects the light reflected or transmitted by the timing displays. Synchronization for each color is controlled in response to a signal received by the light receiving portion.

Abstract: A tray locking apparatus of a disc drive to lock a tray on which a disc is accommodated and which is inserted into a main body of the disc drive. The tray locking apparatus includes a locking pin provided at the main body, a locking lever rotatably installed at the tray and having a hook portion at one end thereof which is caught by the locking pin as the tray is inserted into the main body, an elastic member to elastically bias the locking lever in the direction in which the hook portion is caught by the locking pin, a driving mechanism to rotate the locking lever to escape from a position where the hook portion is caught by the locking pin when the tray is drawn, and a counter impact unit installed adjacent to the locking lever and having a moment to rotate in a direction opposite to that of the locking lever, so that when the locking lever is rotated by an impact in a direction to be unlocked, the counter impact unit rotates in the opposite direction and bumps against the locking lever.

Abstract: An optical disc drive including a clamping mechanism, which faces a turntable, supports a surface of a disc, and is rotated. The clamping mechanism includes a clamper, which has access to the disc by a magnetic force when a spindle motor has access to the disc so that the disc is not deviated from a mounting portion when clamping is not completely performed, and a return member, which allows the damper to be spaced apart from the disc as the spindle motor is spaced apart from the disc.

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically adjusting tilting of an optical disc drive, having placing parts, a plurality of height measurers, adjusters, a mirror disc, two mirror plates, an autocollimator, a photo detector, and a controller. The optical disc drive is placed on the placing parts. The plurality of height measurers measure heights of two portions of each of the pair of rails. The adjusters adjust the adjusting parts. The mirror disc is mounted on the turntable and spins. The two mirror plates are installed on the pair of rails. The autocollimator radiates parallel light beams onto the mirror disc and the two mirror plates. The photo detector detects focused points of the light beams reflected from the mirror disc and the two mirror plates and passing through the autocollimator. The controller calculates an amount of tilting from a distance between the focused points.

Abstract: A color synchronization method and a color laser printer form a color image by forming an electrostatic latent image on a photosensitive body using a laser scanning unit, developing the electrostatic latent image, and transferring the developed image onto a transfer belt. The printer includes a light source which radiates light, a timing belt which rotates the photosensitive body, a plurality of timing displays, which are provided on the timing belt at a constant interval, and on which the light radiated from the light source is incident, and a light receiving portion which detects the light reflected or transmitted by the timing displays. Synchronization for each color is controlled in response to a signal received by the light receiving portion.

Abstract: A color laser printer producing a color image using a single laser scanning unit includes a lighting unit including first and second laser diodes emitting beams of one polarization, a polarization prism transmitting or reflecting incident beams depending on a direction of polarization, and third and fourth laser diodes disposed in a different direction from the first and second laser diodes with respect to the polarization prism, a rotary polygon mirror that reflects the beam emitted along the same path from the lighting unit, an f-&thgr; lens that focuses the beam reflected by the rotary polygon mirror, first and second polarization beam splitters, each of which transmits or reflects the beam passing through the f-&thgr; lens depending on the direction of the polarization, and first through fourth photoconductive units on which the beams reflected and transmitted through the first and second polarization beam splitters are incident.

Abstract: A tray locking apparatus of a disc drive to lock a tray on which a disc is accommodated and which is inserted into a main body of the disc drive. The tray locking apparatus includes a locking pin provided at the main body, a locking lever rotatably installed at the tray and having a hook portion at one end thereof which is caught by the locking pin as the tray is inserted into the main body, an elastic member to elastically bias the locking lever in the direction in which the hook portion is caught by the locking pin, a driving mechanism to rotate the locking lever to escape from a position where the hook portion is caught by the locking pin when the tray is drawn, and a counter impact unit installed adjacent to the locking lever and having a moment to rotate in a direction opposite to that of the locking lever, so that when the locking lever is rotated by an impact in a direction to be unlocked, the counter impact unit rotates in the opposite direction and bumps against the locking lever.

Abstract: A key switch of a keyboard of the present invention includes a key cap and an elastic body which supports and allows the key cap to elastically move up and down. The elastic body is a band shaped structure and includes end portions which are pivotally supported above a substrate, a central portion bulged to contact a bottom surface of the key cap, and curved portions having a curvature opposite to that of the central portion disposed between corresponding ones of the end portions and the central portion. The curved portions of the elastic body are deformed at a position lower than an upper surface of the substrate. Therefore, the overall height of the key switch can be reduced, allowing for the manufacture of a slimmer keyboard unit.

Abstract: A key switch of a keyboard of the present invention includes a key cap and an elastic body which supports and allows the key cap to elastically move up and down. The elastic body is a band shaped structure and includes end portions which are pivotally supported above a substrate, a central portion bulged to contact a bottom surface of the key cap, and curved portions having a curvature opposite to that of the central portion disposed between corresponding ones of the end portions and the central portion. The curved portions of the elastic body are deformed at a position lower than an upper surface of the substrate. Therefore, the overall height of the key switch can be reduced, allowing for the manufacture of a slimmer keyboard unit.