Patents by Inventor Yu-Tang Hwang
Yu-Tang Hwang has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 4634744Abstract: An improved method of terminating ethylene polymerization and interpolymerization reactions by deactivating the Ziegler-type catalyst used in the reaction comprises the step of injecting a selected deactivating agent into the molten polymer solution in the polymerization reactor prior to degassing of the polymer solution.The deactivating agent is selected from the group consisting of:(a) natural hydrotalcite minerals and synthetic hydrotalcite-like materials;(b) Group IIIA metal salts of monocarboxylic acids;(c) alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts of alkarylsulfonic acids;(d) alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts of alkyl and alkaryl sulfuric acids;(e) organophosphites of a formula selected from the group consisting of (RO).sub.3 P and (RO).sub.2 POH where R is a hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 22 carbon atoms, inclusive;(f) ethoxylated hydrocarbylamines of the formula R'.sub.3-n N[(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.m OH].sub.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1985Date of Patent: January 6, 1987Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventors: Yu-Tang Hwang, Lloyd Pebsworth, Robert A. Dombro, Raymond E. Hoff
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Patent number: 4567243Abstract: A catalyst and method in which the catalyst is active with a cocatalyst in the polymerization and copolymerization of 1-olefins and is prepared by reacting together one or more of a specific class of organic silicon compounds, a porous support or a silicon compound treated porous support, a Group IIA organometallic compound, and a Group IVB, VB transition metal compound or mixture thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1984Date of Patent: January 28, 1986Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Pullukat, Yu-Tang Hwang, Robert A. Dombro
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Patent number: 4524141Abstract: A catalyst and method in which the catalyst is active with a cocatalyst in the polymerization and copolymerization of 1-olefins and is prepared by reacting together one or more of a specific class of organic silicon compounds, a porous support or a silicon compound treated porous support, a Group IIA organometallic compound, and a Group IVB, VB transition metal compound or mixture thereof.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 1983Date of Patent: June 18, 1985Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Pullukat, Yu-Tang Hwang, Robert A. Dombro
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Patent number: 4196098Abstract: A new catalyst and method of making polymers therewith and the process of preparing the catalyst in which the catalyst is prepared by dispersing on a finely divided carrier material, particularly a difficultly reducible inorganic support such as silica, an organic chromiun (II) or (III) salt or derivative of a carboxylic acid or an N-substituted carboxylic acid or a nitrogen-heterocyclic carboxylic acid and activating the resulting mixture by heating at an elevated temperature in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 1976Date of Patent: April 1, 1980Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventor: Yu-Tang Hwang
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Patent number: 4150208Abstract: A new catalyst and method of making polymers therewith and the process of preparing the catalyst in which the catalyst is prepared by dispersing on a finely divided carrier material, particularly a difficultly reducible inorganic support such as silica, a reaction product of (1) a chromium carboxylate reactant and (2) an organic nitrogen cmpound reactant capable of forming a complex such as a chelate with the chromium and activating the resulting mixture by heating at an elevated temperature in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1977Date of Patent: April 17, 1979Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventor: Yu-Tang Hwang
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Patent number: 4147849Abstract: A new catalyst and a method of polymerizing olefins in which the catalyst is prepared by forming a mixture by dispersing on a finely divided, difficult to reduce, inorganic support of the class consisting of silica, alumina, thoria, zirconia, titania, magnesia and mixtures or composites thereof, an organic chromium compound pyrolytically decomposable in the substantial absence of oxygen to deposit a catalytically active residue along with a carbon residue as a contaminant on the support, then activating the mixture by subjecting the mixture to non-oxidative pyrolysis to and at a temperature within the range of about 600.degree.-2000.degree. F.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1977Date of Patent: April 3, 1979Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventors: Joseph Liu, Howard L. Grimmett, Yu-Tang Hwang
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Patent number: 4146694Abstract: A catalyst and the method of making same and a method of making polymers of 1-olefins with said catalyst in which the catalyst is prepared by chemically modifying a finely divided, difficultly reducible, inorganic support of the nature of silica, alumina, thoria, titania, magnesia and mixtures thereof by adding to the support a zirconium compound before dispersing on the modified support a chromium chelate derived from a beta-dicarbonyl compound that may be either acyclic or cyclic, the chelate being essentially of the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN R is individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, cycloalkyl and cycloalkenyl radicals and combinations of these radicals with each R containing 0-20 carbon atoms and a corresponding valence-satisfying number of hydrogen atoms, R' is selected from alkylene, alkenylene, arylene, cycloalkylene and cycloalkenylene radicals and combinations of these bivalent radicals with R' containing 1-20 carbon atoms and a corresponding valence-satisfying number of hydrogenType: GrantFiled: September 6, 1977Date of Patent: March 27, 1979Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventors: Yu-Tang Hwang, Howard L. Grimmett
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Patent number: 4128500Abstract: A catalyst and the method of making same and a method of making polymers of 1-olefins with said catalyst in which the catalyst is prepared by chemically modifying a finely divided, difficultly reducible, inorganic support of the nature of silica, alumina, thoria, titania, magnesia and mixtures thereof by adding to the support a zirconium compound before dispersing on the modified support a chromium chelate derived from a beta-dicarbonyl compound that may be either acyclic or cyclic, the chelate being essentially of the formula ##STR1## WHEREIN R is individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, cycloalkyl and cycloalkenyl radicals and combinations of these radicals with each R containing 0-20 carbon atoms and a corresponding valence-satisfying number of hydrogen atoms, R' is selected from alkylene, alkenylene, arylene, cycloalkylene and cycloalkenylene radicals and combinations of these bivalent radicals with R' containing 1-20 carbon atoms and a corresponding valence-satisfying number of hydrogenType: GrantFiled: April 7, 1976Date of Patent: December 5, 1978Inventors: Yu-Tang Hwang, Howard L. Grimmett
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Patent number: 4117217Abstract: A new catalyst and method of making polymers therewith and the process of preparing the catalyst in which the catalyst is prepared by dispersing on a finely divided carrier material, particularly a difficultly reducible inorganic support such as silica, an organic chromium (II) or (III) salt or derivative of a carboxylic acid or an N-substituted carboxylic acid or a nitrogen-heterocyclic carboxylic acid and activating the resulting mixture by heating at an elevated temperature in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 1977Date of Patent: September 26, 1978Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventor: Yu-Tang Hwang
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Patent number: 4096093Abstract: A new catalyst and method of making polymers therewith and the process of preparing the catalyst in which the catalyst is prepared by dispersing on a finely divided carrier material, particularly a difficultly reducible inorganic support such as silica, a reaction product of (1) a chromium carboxylate reactant and (2) an organic nitrogen compound reactant capable of forming a complex such as a chelate with the chromium and activating the resulting mixture by heating at an elevated temperature in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1976Date of Patent: June 20, 1978Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventor: Yu-Tang Hwang
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Patent number: 4071673Abstract: A new catalyst and method of making polymers therewith and the process of preparing the catalyst in which the catalyst is prepared by dispersing on a finely divided carrier material, particularly a difficultly reducible inorganic support such as silica, an organic chromium complex such as a chelate derived from orthohydroxyphenyl or 2'-hydroxyphenyl carbonyl compounds, including ketone, aldehyde and amide types, and their derivatives, and activating the resulting mixture by heating at an elevated temperature in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1976Date of Patent: January 31, 1978Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventor: Yu-Tang Hwang
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Patent number: 4064336Abstract: A new catalyst and method of making polymers therewith and the process of preparing the catalyst in which the catalyst is prepared by dispersing on a finely divided carrier material, particularly a difficulty reducible inorganic support such as silica, an organic chromium compound or complex such as a chelate derived from an N-nitroso-substituted N-arylhydroxylamine, N-nitroso-substituted hydroxamic acid, N-aryl-substituted hydroxamic acid, or an aromatic hydroxamic acid with or without an N-substituent and activating the resulting mixture by heating at an elevated temperature in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1976Date of Patent: December 20, 1977Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventor: Yu-Tang Hwang
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Patent number: 4053437Abstract: A new catalyst and a method of polymerizing olefins in which the catalyst is prepared by forming a mixture by dispersing on a finely divided, difficult to reduce, inorganic support of the class consisting of silica, alumina, thoria, zirconia, titania, magnesia and mixtures or composites thereof, an organic chromium compound pyrolytically decomposable in the substantial absence of oxygen to deposit a catalytically active residue along with a carbon residue as a contaminant on the support, then activating the mixture by subjecting the mixture to non-oxidative pyrolysis to and at a temperature within the range of about 600-2000.degree. F.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 1976Date of Patent: October 11, 1977Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventors: Joseph Liu, Howard L. Grimmett, Yu-Tang Hwang
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Patent number: 3953413Abstract: A catalyst and the method of making same and a method of making polymers of 1-olefins with said catalyst in which the catalyst is prepared by dispersing on a finely divided, difficultly reducible, inorganic support of the nature of silica, alumina, thoria, zirconia, titania, magnesia and mixtures thereof, a chromium chelate derived from a beta-dicarbonyl compound that may be either acyclic or cyclic, the chelate being essentially of the formula ##EQU1## wherein R is individually selected from hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, cycloalkyl and cycloalkenyl radicals and combinations of these radicals with each R containing 0-20 carbon atoms and a corresponding valence-satisfying number of hydrogen atoms, R' is selected from alkylene, alkenylene, arylene, cycloalkylene and cycloalkenylene radicals and combinations of these bivalent radicals with R' containing 1-20 carbon atoms and a corresponding valence-satisfying number of hydrogen atoms, m is a whole number of 1 to 3, n is a whole number of 0 to 2 and m plus n isType: GrantFiled: June 13, 1974Date of Patent: April 27, 1976Assignee: Chemplex CompanyInventors: Yu-Tang Hwang, Howard L. Grimmett