Abstract: The invention provides a method and a device for judging the printability of food materials, and the method includes the following: acquire the plasticity of the food materials to be judged; acquire the measured values of each of the influencing factors of the 3D printing effect of food materials to be judged; and acquire the first correlation value between the plasticity and each of the influencing factors and the second correlation value between each of the influencing factors; in addition, acquire the maximum influencing factor of the 3D printing effect of food materials to be judged, and normalize the measured values according to the measured value of the maximum influencing factor and the second correlation value; what's more, construct a judging model. And the invention can accurately judge the printability of the same food materials under different conditions by specific numerical values.

Abstract: A serial battery charger has a battery matrix with switches that are configured by a microcontroller that reads voltages between batteries to determine if each battery is fully-charged, charging, or absent. A switch configuration allows charging and discharging currents to flow simultaneously, and allows discharging current but blocks charging current from fully-charged batteries to prevent over-charging. The charging current flows through all charging batteries in series while the discharging current flows from all fully-charged and charging batteries in series. Blocking and bypass switches route the charging current to all charging batteries in series, but bypass all fully-charged and absent batteries. The blocking and bypass switches route the discharging current serially through all fully-charged and charging batteries in the battery matrix while avoiding absent batteries. The switches are controlled by the switch configuration from the microcontroller.

Abstract: A serial battery charger has a battery matrix with switches that are configured by a microcontroller that reads voltages between batteries to determine if each battery is fully-charged, charging, or absent. A switch configuration allows charging and discharging currents to flow simultaneously, and allows discharging current but blocks charging current from fully-charged batteries to prevent over-charging. The charging current flows through all charging batteries in series while the discharging current flows from all fully-charged and charging batteries in series. Blocking and bypass switches route the charging current to all charging batteries in series, but bypass all fully-charged and absent batteries. The blocking and bypass switches route the discharging current serially through all fully-charged and charging batteries in the battery matrix while avoiding absent batteries. The switches are controlled by the switch configuration from the microcontroller.