Abstract: A cleaning method according to the present disclosure includes a first cleaning operation and a second cleaning operation, wherein the first cleaning operation includes: supplying a first processing gas to the interior of the chamber; and cleaning a region including the placement region of the stage by generating a first plasma from the first processing gas in a space defined by the placement region and the electrode, and the second cleaning operation includes: holding a dummy substrate at a predetermined position spaced by a predetermined distance from the placement region to face the placement region; supplying a second processing gas to the interior of the chamber; and cleaning a region including a periphery of the placement region of the stage by generating a second plasma from the second processing gas in a space defined by the dummy substrate held at the predetermined position and the electrode.