Abstract: An exhaust gas purification apparatus includes: a catalyst device that is provided in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine; an exhaust ignition device that is provided upstream of the exhaust passage from the catalyst device; and a controller that controls a treatment of heating the catalyst device by adjusting supply of the air-fuel mixture to a region of the exhaust passage where the exhaust ignition device is provided and ignition of the air-fuel mixture by the exhaust ignition device, the controller includes an equivalence ratio setting unit that sets a target value of an equivalence ratio of the air-fuel mixture to a first equivalence ratio larger than 1 until a predetermined first time elapses from a start of supply of the fuel and sets the target value of the equivalence ratio of the air-fuel mixture to a second equivalence ratio smaller than 1 after the first time elapses.

Abstract: A method for recycling a Ni-based single crystal superalloy part or unidirectionally solidified superalloy part provided with a thermal barrier coating containing at least a ceramic on a surface of a Ni-based single crystal superalloy substrate or Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy substrate, in which the method including the steps of: melting and desulfurizing a Ni-based single crystal superalloy part or Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy part at a temperature of the melting point or more of the Ni-based single crystal superalloy or Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy and less than the melting point of the ceramic; heating a casting mold for a recycled Ni-based single crystal superalloy part or casting mold for a recycled Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy part to a temperature of the melting point or more of the Ni-based single crystal superalloy or Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy; pouring the desulfurized melted Ni-based single crystal supe

Abstract: A method for recycling a Ni-based single crystal superalloy part or unidirectionally solidified superalloy part provided with a thermal barrier coating containing at least a ceramic on a surface of a Ni-based single crystal superalloy substrate or Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy substrate, in which the method including the steps of: melting and desulfurizing a Ni-based single crystal superalloy part or Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy part at a temperature of the melting point or more of the Ni-based single crystal superalloy or Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy and less than the melting point of the ceramic; heating a casting mold for a recycled Ni-based single crystal superalloy part or casting mold for a recycled Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy part to a temperature of the melting point or more of the Ni-based single crystal superalloy or Ni-based unidirectionally solidified superalloy; pouring the desulfurized melted Ni-based single crystal supe