Abstract: A cooling device of a vehicle is provided, which includes a transmission, a first coolant circuit where a first coolant which cools the internal combustion engine circulates, a second coolant circuit independent from the first coolant circuit, where a second coolant which cools the electric drive system circulates, and a fluid circuit where fluid which lubricates and cools friction engagement elements in the transmission circulates. The fluid circuit includes a first heat exchanger which exchanges heat between the fluid and the first coolant, a second heat exchanger in-series with the first heat exchanger which exchanges heat between the fluid and the second coolant, a first adjuster which changes a flow rate of the fluid passing through the first heat exchanger, and a second adjuster which changes a flow rate of the fluid passing through the second heat exchanger.

Abstract: A method for producing a polymerizable composition, the method including: step (1) of preparing composition A having a water content of 200 ppm by mass or less, the composition A including a polyisocyanate component but not including a polymerization catalyst; step (2) of preparing composition B having a water content of 1,000 ppm by mass or less, the composition B including a polythiol component; and step (3) of mixing the composition A and the composition B and obtaining a polymerizable composition, and also a method for producing an optical component, the method including: a step of injecting the above-mentioned polymerizable composition into a molding die; and a step of polymerizing the polymerizable composition.

Abstract: The present invention relates to [1] a polymerizable composition for optical member containing a polymerizable component and a urethaneurea compound having a structural unit derived from tolylene diisocyanate in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of a total amount of the polymerizable component; [2] a production method of an optical member, including a step of injecting the polymerizable composition of [1] into a molding die, and a step of polymerizing the polymerizable composition; and [3] a spectacle lens including a spectacle lens substrate obtained by the production method of [2].

Abstract: A polymerizable composition for optical components, which can prevent the occurrence of coloring while keeping the required strength for optical components when an optical component is produced using the polymerizable composition for optical components. The polymerizable composition for optical components according to the present embodiment includes a polyisocyanate compound (A) and a polythiol compound (B1) and has an equivalent ratio (A/B1) of 80/100 to 95/100, wherein the equivalent ratio (A/B1) represents a ratio of an equivalent A of the polyisocyanate compound (A) calculated using the molecular weight and the functional group number of the polyisocyanate compound (A) to an equivalent B1 of the polythiol compound (B1) calculated using the molecular weight and the functional group number of the polythiol compound (B1).

Abstract: A polymerizable composition for optical components, which can prevent striae while keeping strength for optical components when a thick optical component is produced. A polymerizable composition for optical components is a mixture of a first composition including a polyisocyanate compound (A) and a second composition including a polythiol compound (B1) and a thiol group-containing substance (B2), the composition includes the thiol group-containing substance (B2) showing peak at a position at retention time three minutes or more from a peak of the polythiol compound (B1) in a chromatogram obtained by analyzing the composition by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis, and the ratio (A/B1) is 80/100 to 95/100, wherein the equivalent ratio (A/B1) is an equivalent A of the polyisocyanate compound (A) using a weight and group number of the polyisocyanate compound (A) to B1 of the polythiol compound (B1) using a weight and group number of the polythiol compound (B1).

Abstract: The present invention relates to [1] a polymerizable composition for optical member containing a polymerizable component and a urethaneurea compound having a structural unit derived from tolylene diisocyanate in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of a total amount of the polymerizable component; [2] a production method of an optical member, including a step of injecting the polymerizable composition of [1] into a molding die, and a step of polymerizing the polymerizable composition; and [3] a spectacle lens including a spectacle lens substrate obtained by the production method of [2].

Abstract: [1] A polymerizable composition for an optical component, including a polyisocyanate component, a polythiol component, and a compound represented by formula (1) in an amount of 5 ppm by mass or more and 10,000 ppm by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the polyisocyanate component and the polythiol component, [2] an optical component resin that is a polymerized product of the polymerizable composition according to the above-described [1], [3] a spectacle lens including a lens substrate that is formed of the optical component resin according to the above-described [2], and [4] spectacles including the spectacle lens according to the above-described [3].

Abstract: The method for producing a polythiol compound includes reacting 2-mercaptoethanol having a water content of 3000 ppm or less on a mass basis, with epihalohydrin to obtain a halide represented by the formula (1), wherein X represents a halogen atom; and obtaining at least one polythiol compound selected from the group consisting of a polythiol compound represented by the formula (4), a polythiol compound represented by the formula (5), a polythiol compound represented by the formula (6), and a polythiol compound represented by the formula (7).

Abstract: A method for producing a polythiol compound includes reacting a polyol compound with thiourea in which a content of ammonium thiocyanate is 0.05% by mass or less to obtain an isothiuronium salt.

Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a polythiol compound, including reacting 2-mercaptoethanol with an epihalohydrin, wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of a halide selected from the group consisting of a 2,3-dihalogeno-1-propanol and an allyl halide, and an amount of the halide in the reaction is more than 0.50% by mass and 10.00% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the halide and the epihalohydrin. Also provided are a method for producing a curable composition, including producing a polythiol compound by the abovementioned production method, and a method for producing a cured product, including producing a curable composition by the abovementioned production method.

Abstract: To provide a resin composition having a good slightly bluish color tone, a spectacle lens including a base material made of the resin composition, and a method for producing the resin composition. Provided is a resin composition obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable composition including a polyisocyanate compound and a polythiol compound. The polymerizable composition includes a dye L having an absorption maximum wavelength of 550 nm or more and 600 nm or less in a toluene solution of 20 ppm by mass, and a dye S having an absorption maximum wavelength of 500 nm or more and less than 550 nm in a toluene solution of 20 ppm by mass. A mass ratio [(mass of dye L)/(mass of dye S)] of the dye L to the dye S is 5 or more and 500 or less.

Abstract: A method for producing a polymerizable composition, the method including: step (1) of preparing composition A having a water content of 200 ppm by mass or less, the composition A including a polyisocyanate component but not including a polymerization catalyst; step (2) of preparing composition B having a water content of 1,000 ppm by mass or less, the composition B including a polythiol component; and step (3) of mixing the composition A and the composition B and obtaining a polymerizable composition, and also a method for producing an optical component, the method including: a step of injecting the above-mentioned polymerizable composition into a molding die; and a step of polymerizing the polymerizable composition.

Abstract: A method for producing a polythiol compound, the method including reacting a halide represented by Formula (1) with an alkali metal compound selected from the group made of an alkali metal sulfide and an alkali metal hydroxide to obtain a polyol compound selected from the group made of a polyol compound represented by Formula (2) and a polyol compound represented by Formula (3), in which a content of iron in the alkali metal compound is 100 ppm or less on a mass basis. in Formula (1), X represents a halogen atom.

Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a polythiol compound, including obtaining one or more polythiol compounds selected from the group consisting of a polythiol compound represented by Formula (3), a polythiol compound represented by Formula (4), and a polythiol compound represented by Formula (5) through steps including: reacting 2-mercaptoethanol with an epihalohydrin in an amount of 1.00 equivalent or more and 1.25 equivalent or less with respect to the 2-mercaptoethanol to obtain a polyol compound represented by Formula (1); and reacting the polyol compound represented by Formula (1) with an alkali metal sulfide in an amount of 1.04 equivalent or more and 1.25 equivalent or less with respect to the 2-mercaptoethanol to obtain a polyol compound represented by Formula (2).

Abstract: Provided are: a method for producing a cured product, including a curable composition preparing step of preparing a curable composition by mixing a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound with a polythiol compound having a water content of less than 20 ppm on a mass basis, and a curing step of curing the curable composition to obtain a cured product; a cured product obtained by curing a curable composition containing a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound and a polythiol compound having a water content of less than 20 ppm on a mass basis; and an eyeglass lens substrate including the cured product.

Abstract: Provided are: a method for producing a cured product, including a curable composition preparing step of preparing a curable composition containing a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound, a polythiol compound, and a curing catalyst having a water content of 5000 ppm or less on a mass basis, and a curing step of curing the curable composition to obtain a cured product; a cured product obtained by curing a curable composition containing a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound, a polythiol compound, and a curing catalyst having a water content of 5000 ppm or less on a mass basis; and an eyeglass lens substrate including the cured product.

Abstract: The method for producing a polythiol compound includes reacting 2-mercaptoethanol having a water content of 3000 ppm or less on a mass basis, with epihalohydrin to obtain a halide represented by the formula (1), wherein X represents a halogen atom; and obtaining at least one polythiol compound selected from the group consisting of a polythiol compound represented by the formula (4), a polythiol compound represented by the formula (5), a polythiol compound represented by the formula (6), and a polythiol compound represented by the formula (7).

Abstract: Provided are: a method for producing a cured product, including a curable composition preparing step of preparing a curable composition by mixing a polythiol compound with a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound having a water content of 300 ppm or less on a mass basis, and a curing step of curing the curable composition to obtain a cured product; a cured product obtained by curing a curable composition containing a polythiol compound and a polyiso(thio)cyanate compound having a water content of 300 ppm or less on a mass basis; and an eyeglass lens substrate including the cured product.

Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a polythiol compound, including reacting 2-mercaptoethanol with an epihalohydrin, wherein the reaction is carried out in the presence of a halide selected from the group consisting of a 2,3-dihalogeno-1-propanol and an allyl halide, and an amount of the halide in the reaction is more than 0.50% by mass and 10.00% by mass or less with respect to the total amount of the halide and the epihalohydrin. Also provided are a method for producing a curable composition, including producing a polythiol compound by the abovementioned production method, and a method for producing a cured product, including producing a curable composition by the abovementioned production method.

Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a polythiol compound, including obtaining one or more polythiol compounds selected from the group consisting of a polythiol compound represented by Formula (3), a polythiol compound represented by Formula (4), and a polythiol compound represented by Formula (5) through steps including: reacting 2-mercaptoethanol with an epihalohydrin in an amount of 1.00 equivalent or more and 1.25 equivalent or less with respect to the 2-mercaptoethanol to obtain a polyol compound represented by Formula (1); and reacting the polyol compound represented by Formula (1) with an alkali metal sulfide in an amount of 1.04 equivalent or more and 1.25 equivalent or less with respect to the 2-mercaptoethanol to obtain a polyol compound represented by Formula (2).