Abstract: The present invention provides a flavor inhaler includes a flavor releasing unit provided with at least one holding part for storing a flavor component and an aerosol-forming substrate, an aerosol generation part for generating an aerosol containing the flavor component from the contents of the holding part, and a flavor providing part configured to direct the aerosol generated by the aerosol generation part to a user, a speaker unit provided with an oscillator for generating a sound wave and a speaker interface for transmitting the sound wave from the oscillator to the user's skull, and a controller for controlling the flavor releasing unit and the speaker unit so that generation of the aerosol and generation of the sound wave are in coordination with each other.

Abstract: The present invention provides a flavor inhaler includes a flavor releasing unit provided with at least one holding part for storing a flavor component and an aerosol-forming substrate, an aerosol generation part for generating an aerosol containing the flavor component from the contents of the holding part, and a flavor providing part configured to direct the aerosol generated by the aerosol generation part to a user, a speaker unit provided with an oscillator for generating a sound wave and a speaker interface for transmitting the sound wave from the oscillator to the user's skull, and a controller for controlling the flavor releasing unit and the speaker unit so that generation of the aerosol and generation of the sound wave are in coordination with each other.

Abstract: A screen printing ink includes micelle structural particles formed by aggregating molecules of ammonium acrylate to dispersed particles containing phenol resin, and a dispersion medium for dispersing the micelle structural particle.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for ensuring the collecting volatile constituents contained in a solid sample S such as leaf tobacco. In particular, a sample vessel 10 for containing a sample of a solid containing volatile constituents, a gas feeding device 16 for filling the sample vessel with inert gas, a thermostatic chamber 12 for containing the sample vessel and keeping the sample contained in the sample vessel at a predetermined temperature, and a canister 20 designed to be depressurized in advance and selectively connected to the sample vessel are provided. The sample vessel containing the sample S is filled with inert gas, and the sample S is kept at a predetermined temperature. Thereafter, the depressurized canister is connected to the sample vessel, and the constituents evaporating and/or escaping from the sample are collected.

Abstract: A speaker diaphragm edge obtained by hot-forming into a desired edge shape, a resin-treated base material, which was prepared by using a silkscreen printing technique to apply a shaping agent layer only to the necessary portion of a base material.

Abstract: A trunk line bandwidth reservation system is applied to an asynchronous transfer mode switching system which is coupled to a plurality of terminals.

Abstract: A method of collecting volatile constituents, capable of surely collecting volatile constituents contained in a solid such as leaf tobacco. In particular, a sample vessel 10 for containing a sample of a solid containing volatile constituents, a gas feeding device 16 for filling the sample vessel with inert gas, a thermostatic chamber 12 for containing the sample vessel and keeping the sample contained in the sample vessel at a predetermined temperature, and a canister 20 designed to be depressurized in advance and selectively connected to the sample vessel are provided. The sample vessel containing the sample S is filled with inert gas, and the sample S is kept at a predetermined temperature. Thereafter, the canister depressurized in advance is connected to the sample vessel, and constituents evaporating and escaping from the sample are collected.

Abstract: A speaker diaphragm edge obtained by hot-forming into a desired edge shape, a resin-treated base material, which was prepared by using a silkscreen printing technique to apply a shaping agent layer only to the necessary portion of a base material.

Abstract: A voice cell transmission method by which a VTOA architecture is employed and the transmission delay time can be minimized when transmitting the voice cell, and a system using the method are provided. Voice transmission method, in an ATM transmission system for transmitting a voice traffic, which is compressed, and is provided on a payload of a standard cell in a short cell format, comprising the steps of forming voice frames in every predetermined period of a talk-spurt of one voice channel, and providing the formed voice frames continuously on the payload of the standard cell. In a detailed example, a number of the voice frames of the one voice channel provided on the standard cell are dynamically varied according to a status of the network.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a data exchange and a data exchanging method each suitable for a communication system which tends to be congested due to high-speed communication such as a frame relay network. The data exchange that accommodates plural data terminals via terminal trunks includes a congestion status detecting unit for detecting the congestion status in a standard transit trunk, and the transit trunk control unit including a first alternate control unit that controls to transfer data to be transferred by a roundabout route using a backup transit trunk, based on detection information from the congestion status detecting unit. The purpose of the present invention is to suppress the occurrence of congestion or the frame disposal of a frame at a congestion occurrence time.

Abstract: The present invention has as its object to provide a frame relay switching node for enabling the performance of fault traces without causing insufficiency in the trace area. To achieve this object, in the case where the discarding of a frame has been performed by the frame reception processing section or by the relay frame reception processing section, or in the case where the loss of a frame has occurred within the relay frame reception processing section, the contents of the discarded or lost frame are reported to the frame relay trace control section. The frame relay trace control section is made to set within the trace area only the contents and the discard factors of frames that have been discarded or lost.

Abstract: A frame relay switching apparatus in a frame relay network employs a frame format used in a frame relay communication between a plurality of terminals, performed by identifying a destination by a data link connection identifier (DLCI) in an address field. Priority or non-priority information for an identifier provided in a frame being transmitted for identifying a destination terminal is registered for each DLCI so that a zone assigned to each of them is not overflown, to prevent a frame having a priority DLCI from being discarded. In case of congestion, all frames having identical non-priority DLCIs are discarded at the same time. The switching apparatus includes a plurality of transmitting buffers provided at each outgoing line, and a common buffer, which can be shared by a plurality of lines. A congested line writes a received frame in the common buffer and takes the frame out from the common buffer to write it in a respective transmitting buffer when the congestion has been resolved.

Abstract: A variable length data switch and a variable length data relaying method using the variable length data switch are suited for accommodating an ATM-LAN or the like in a frame relay switch as the variable length data switch.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a broadcast service system where a broadcast transmission terminal is connected to a broadcast reception terminal through a plurality (large number) of switching nodes. The object of the invention is to provide a broadcast service system which has a small number of connection paths between switching nodes and can receive selectively, freely and arbitrarily broadcast program from the broadcast reception terminal. In the broadcast service system where a broadcast transmission terminal is connected to a broadcast reception terminal via a network having plural or many switching nodes, distribution modules, which control distributively input information, are formed so as to arrange to each or some of the switching nodes as an external circuit to an exchange switch in corresponding switching nodes.

Abstract: A gas-filled discharge tube includes a tubular body formed of an electrically insulating material, and has engaging portions respectively at opposite ends thereof. A pair of electrode bases are provided; at least one of the electrode bases is formed of an electrically conducting thin metal sheet, airtightly adhered to the respective open ends. A pair of discharge electrodes are provided; the discharge electrodes have flange portions which are engaged with the respective engaging portions and sandwiched between the tubular body and the respective electrode bases. One of the electrode bases is formed with a gas filling bore by a laser beam for filling an inert gas. The gas filling bore is welded by the laser beam after the inert gas is filled in the tubular body, so as to seal and enclose the inert gas therein.