Abstract: An exterior component of a vehicle includes a substrate and a multilayer coating film covering a surface of the substrate, the multilayer coating film includes a first coating film closest to the substrate, a second coating film that is in contact with the first coating film and covers a part of the surface of the first coating film, and a third coating film that is transparent and covers the first coating film and the second coating film so as to be in contact with the second coating film and a portion of the first coating film that is not covered with the second coating film, and the third coating film has a refractive index of 1.5210 or more.

Abstract: Provided is an engine working apparatus capable of smoothly decelerating an engine. The engine working apparatus includes: an internal combustion engine including a piston reciprocally movable in a cylinder and a combustion chamber defined by the piston; an ignition plug configured to ignite air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber; a detector configured to detect a rotation number of the internal combustion engine; and a controller configured to control an ignition timing of the ignition plug based on the detected rotation number, execute feedback control of determining the ignition timing based on a deviation between a target rotation number and the detected rotation number, and to execute the feedback control when the detected rotation number satisfies a predetermined deceleration condition.

Abstract: A print job management apparatus includes a processor, and a storage device configured to store data of an expected result of a print job. The processor is configured to: read the data of the expected result from the storage device; obtain data of an actual result printed and output in accordance with the print job; and based on a result of comparison between the data of the expected result and the data of the actual result, obtain a processing status of the print job.

Abstract: A roller conveyor device including a three-line conveyor for conveying objects that form at least three lines extending in a conveying direction. The three-line conveyor includes first conveyor rollers for conveying ones of the objects that form at least one central line of the at least three lines, second conveyor rollers for conveying ones of the objects that form at least one non-central line of the at least three lines, and third conveyor rollers for conveying ones of the objects that form another at least one non-central line of the at least three lines. A rotary shaft of each of the first, second and third conveyor rollers includes a shaft end portion having a projection portion that projects out from a conveying path in a widthwise direction of the conveying path, and the projection portion is to be driven so as to convey the objects in the conveying direction.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a processing apparatus includes a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor is configured to: execute data access that is at least one of data writing to the memory and data reading from the memory; receive access control information for controlling timing of the data access to be executed; and control the timing of the data access based on the received access control information.

Abstract: An information processing system includes a processor configured to: acquire work information that is information about work performed on a device that performs a process on a recording medium by a worker who performs the work on the device; acquire processing information that is information about the process; and determine a content of evaluation information that is information about evaluation of the work performed by the worker and is to be associated with the work information, based on the acquired processing information.

Abstract: A working control device comprises a hydraulic actuator such as the boom cylinder 36, the bucket cylinder 38, the operation device 160 that is operated by an operator to drive the hydraulic actuator, a hydraulic oil supply source consisting of the electric motor M1 and the hydraulic pump P1 that delivers hydraulic oil required to drive the hydraulic actuator; and a delivery oil amount control device (the controller for controlling rotation of the electric motor) that controls an amount of oil to be delivered from the hydraulic oil supply source in response to an operation of the operation device. The delivery oil amount control device is configured to perform a supplying oil amount control to deliver from the hydraulic oil supply source a required amount of oil for the hydraulic actuator to have a working speed corresponding to the operation of the operation device.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a communication apparatus includes a writing unit, a transfer control unit, a descriptor receiving unit, and a reading unit. The writing unit writes a frame in a first virtual storage area. The transfer control unit controls a timing for transferring a descriptor of the frame based on schedule information. The descriptor receiving unit receives the descriptor. The reading unit that reads the frame from a second virtual storage area specified based on the descriptor when the descriptor is received by the descriptor receiving unit.

Abstract: A print job management apparatus includes a processor, and a storage device configured to store data of an expected result of a print job. The processor is configured to: read the data of the expected result from the storage device; obtain data of an actual result printed and output in accordance with the print job; and based on a result of comparison between the data of the expected result and the data of the actual result, obtain a processing status of the print job.

Abstract: A working control device comprises an operation lever for making a boom cylinder (36), an arm cylinder (37) and others work to drive a shovel apparatus (30), and a delivered oil amount control device (a controller (150)). A working oil supply source includes a first electric motor (M1) and a first hydraulic pump (P1). When the operation lever is subjected to a single operation, a number of the motor revolution based on the lever operation is set to control the first electric motor. When the number of motor revolution is less than a necessary minimum number of revolutions, the necessary minimum number is set to control the first electric motor (M1). When the operation lever is subjected to a composite operation, a total number of motor revolutions based on the lever operations is set. When the total number is less than a necessary minimum number of revolutions, the necessary minimum number is set to control the first electric motor (M1).

Abstract: A two-stroke engine (4) has a throttle motor (22) for driving a throttle valve (20), a fuel injection device (430) disposed in an intake system (18) including a crank chamber (420), and a control unit (24) controlling the throttle motor (22) and the fuel injection device. The two-stroke engine (4) is designed to achieve an engine rotation speed of 4,500 rpm to 7,000 rpm when the throttle valve (20) is fully open. The two-stroke engine (4) is operated with the throttle full open by the control unit (24), and a battery (8) is charged with electric power generated by a generator (6) using the two-stroke engine.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a receiving unit receives a frame from a first external communication device connected to a first communication port. First and second databases store destination determination information used to determine a second communication port to which a second external communication device is connected. A determination unit determines the second communication port by accessing destination determination information in the first database when the received frame is a first frame, and determines the second communication port by accessing destination determination information in the second database when the received frame is a second frame. The first database is accessible to the destination determination information at a higher speed than the second database.

Abstract: Provided is an air leading type stratified scavenging two-stroke internal combustion engine including an air passage configured to allow supply of air to a scavenging passage configured to allow communication between a crank chamber and a combustion chamber, at least one sensor configured to detect an operating condition of an engine, and a fuel valve configured to control fuel supply to the air passage based on detection performed by the at least one sensor. The fuel supply to the air passage is controlled by the fuel valve at times other than start and idling of the engine or at needed times in addition to the start or the idling of the engine.

Abstract: A roller conveyor device including a three-line conveyor for conveying objects that form at least three lines extending in a conveying direction. The three-line conveyor includes first conveyor rollers for conveying ones of the objects that form at least one central line of the at least three lines, second conveyor rollers for conveying ones of the objects that form at least one non-central line of the at least three lines, and third conveyor rollers for conveying ones of the objects that form another at least one non-central line of the at least three lines. A rotary shaft of each of the first, second and third conveyor rollers includes a shaft end portion having a projection portion that projects out from a conveying path in a widthwise direction of the conveying path, and the projection portion is to be driven so as to convey the objects in the conveying direction.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a communication device includes a communication unit, a transfer unit, an error detection unit, and a transfer disablement control unit. The communication unit receives a frame. The transfer unit transfers the frame to a frame storage unit of a transfer destination. The error detection unit detects an error in the frame. The transfer disablement control unit disables transfer by the transfer unit when an error is detected by the error detection unit.

Abstract: A transmission device includes a receiving unit and a transmission processing unit. The receiving unit receives transmission schedule information including a frame identifier (ID) of a frame to be transmitted and a transmission parameter relating to transmission timing of the frame. The transmission processing unit transmits a frame identified by the frame ID to a receiving device, according to the transmission parameter included in the transmission schedule information.

Abstract: Provided is an engine working apparatus capable of smoothly decelerating an engine. The engine working apparatus includes: an internal combustion engine including a piston reciprocally movable in a cylinder and a combustion chamber defined by the piston; an ignition plug configured to ignite air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber; a detector configured to detect a rotation number of the internal combustion engine; and a controller configured to control an ignition timing of the ignition plug based on the detected rotation number, execute feedback control of determining the ignition timing based on a deviation between a target rotation number and the detected rotation number, and to execute the feedback control when the detected rotation number satisfies a predetermined deceleration condition.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a communication apparatus includes a task and a notification unit. The task stores, in a storage unit, notification information to be notified to a virtual machine as a notification destination via a virtual machine monitor after execution of predetermined processing. The notification unit collectively notifies the virtual machine monitor of a plurality of pieces of notification information stored in the storage unit.

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and non-aqueous electrolyte, wherein the positive electrode includes a current collector and a positive electrode mixture layer formed on at least one surface of the current collector, the first conductive material has particle diameter distribution D90 between 3 and 20 ?m, the first conductive material has a crystallite diameter between 1 and 10 nm, the crystallite diameter being obtained by a Scherrer's equation based on a peak intensity attributed to (102) face in which 2? exists within a range of 50 to 52° in an X-ray diffraction pattern derived by means of an X-ray diffraction measurement using Cu-K?, the second conductive material has an average particle diameter size between 10 and 100 nm, and density of the positive electrode mixture layer is between 2.3 and 2.9 g/cm3.

Abstract: A two-stroke engine (4) has a throttle motor (22) for driving a throttle valve (20), a fuel injection device (430) disposed in an intake system (18) including a crank chamber (420), and a control unit (24) controlling the throttle motor (22) and the fuel injection device. The two-stroke engine (4) is designed to achieve an engine rotation speed of 4,500 rpm to 7,000 rpm when the throttle valve (20) is fully open. The two-stroke engine (4) is operated with the throttle full open by the control unit (24), and a battery (8) is charged with electric power generated by a generator (6) using the two-stroke engine.