Abstract: A resource sharing method and apparatus. A first network device determines a first control channel resource of a first cell from a first spectrum resource, where the first cell belongs to the first network device. The first network device sends a first message to a second network device, where the first message indicates a second network device to allocate a second control channel resource to a second cell from the first spectrum resource. The second cell belongs to the second network device. The first control channel resource and the second control channel resource belong to different parts of the first spectrum resource, and the first spectrum resource is a spectrum resource shared by the first cell and the second cell.

Abstract: A method includes: obtaining, by a control plane device, quality of service (QoS) required by a data transmission service and information about data transmission capabilities of at least two user plane devices controlled by the control plane device; after determining that a data transmission service needs to be established between a terminal and a user plane device, selecting, from the at least two user plane devices, a user plane device whose data transmission capability satisfies the QoS required by the data transmission service; and establishing a bearer of the data transmission service on the selected user plane device.

Abstract: A method includes: obtaining, by a control plane device, quality of service (QoS) required by a data transmission service and information about data transmission capabilities of at least two user plane devices controlled by the control plane device; after determining that a data transmission service needs to be established between a terminal and a user plane device, selecting, from the at least two user plane devices, a user plane device whose data transmission capability satisfies the QoS required by the data transmission service; and establishing a bearer of the data transmission service on the selected user plane device.