Abstract: Disclosed herein are novel hole transporting materials comprising polycyclic heteroaromatic hydrocarbon compounds that are easy to synthesize and inexpensive. The hole transporting materials of the present disclosure have high hole mobility and thus do not require any doping. The hole transporting materials of the present disclosure also have matching frontier orbitals when used in devices with the perovskite and cathodes, facilitating hole migration across perovskite/hole transporting layers and hole transporting layer/cathode interfaces. The hole transporting materials of the present disclosure can further be hydrophobic with no moisture attracting atoms. The hole transporting materials can be used to form dense and uniform films on perovskite, and combined with hydrophobicity, form an excellent moisture barrier for the perovskite. With the present disclosure compound as the hole transporting layer in a perovskite solar cell, highly stable and highly efficient and inexpensive solar cells can be achieved.

Abstract: A class of quinazoline derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof with novel structures is provided; meanwhile, a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of said quinazoline derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients or additives is also provided. By modifying and transforming the quinazoline and screening of the transformed compounds on the activity of tyrosine kinase inhibition, most of the compounds have been found to possess inhibitory activity against one or several of EGFR, VEGFR-2, c-erbB-2, c-erbB-4, c-met, tie-2, PDGFR, c-src, lck, Zap70 and fyn kinases. The present invention has the advantages of reasonable design, broad source of and easy access to the raw materials, simple and easy operation of the preparation methods, mild reaction conditions, high yield of the products and being beneficial for industrial-scale production.

Abstract: A class of quinazoline derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof with novel structures is provided; meanwhile, a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically effective amount of said quinazoline derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients or additives is also provided. By modifying and transforming the quinazoline and screening of the transformed compounds on the activity of tyrosine kinase inhibition, most of the compounds have been found to possess inhibitory activity against one or several of EGFR, VEGFR-2, c-erbB-2, c-erbB-4, c-met, tie-2, PDGFR, c-src, lck, Zap70 and fyn kinases. The present invention has the advantages of reasonable design, broad source of and easy access to the raw materials, simple and easy operation of the preparation methods, mild reaction conditions, high yield of the products and being beneficial for industrial-scale production.

Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to a process for preparing polyoxometalates having amine-derived substituents attached thereto. In a first embodiment, the process comprises contacting a polyoxometalate and an amine in the presence of a diimide. The present invention is further directed to novel functionalized polyoxometalates prepared by the present process.

Abstract: The present invention is generally directed to a process for preparing polyoxometalates having amine-derived substituents attached thereto. In a first embodiment, the process comprises contacting a polyoxometalate and an amine in the presence of a diimide. The present invention is further directed to novel functionalized polyoxometalates prepared by the present process.

Abstract: The invention relates generally to polymers exhibiting second order nonlinear optical properties, and characterized by high thermal stability. Disclosed are polymers prepared by a polycondensation reaction between an aromatic dianhydride and a compound selected from the group consisting of a di(alkylamino)amine and an aromatic diamine. Most preferred are polymers that are the products of a polycondensation reaction between 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic dianhydride and nitro(N,N-diethylamino)stilbene, wherein the polymer is imidized by further heat treatment.