Abstract: A method for reinforcing soft ground by post-grouting combined with pressurized vacuum preloading is proposed, by pre-burying prefabricated vertical drains and air-boosted pipes in granular material piles, and the air-boosted pipes are used as grouting pipes to reduce the number of times of piling, which not only improves the construction efficiency, but also reduces the structural disturbance of the soil and the influence of smear effect, thus reducing the impact on the radial permeability and the radial consolidation coefficients. The method does not use geotextile bags for granular materials, which can avoid the problem of forming a localized clogging area around the geotextile bags, and the method not only improves the efficiency of vacuum transfer in a pre-consolidation stage, but also improves the grouting effect in the later stage, effectively enhances the strength of soft soil and makes granular material piles and the surrounding soil form composite ground.

Abstract: A method for reinforcing soft ground by post-grouting combined with pressurized vacuum preloading is proposed, by pre-burying prefabricated vertical drains and air-boosted pipes in granular material piles, and the air-boosted pipes are used as grouting pipes to reduce the number of times of piling, which not only improves the construction efficiency, but also reduces the structural disturbance of the soil and the influence of smear effect, thus reducing the impact on the radial permeability and the radial consolidation coefficients. The method does not use geotextile bags for granular materials, which can avoid the problem of forming a localized clogging area around the geotextile bags, and the method not only improves the efficiency of vacuum transfer in a pre-consolidation stage, but also improves the grouting effect in the later stage, effectively enhances the strength of soft soil and makes granular material piles and the surrounding soil form composite ground.

Abstract: A display substrate includes: a base substrate, a plurality of sub-pixels arranged on the base substrate, a plurality of gate lines, and a plurality of first compensation gate patterns; the sub-pixel includes a sub-pixel driving circuit, and the sub-pixel driving circuit includes a compensation transistor; the compensation transistor includes a second compensation gate pattern, the first compensation gate pattern is located between a corresponding second compensation gate pattern and the base substrate, the first compensation gate pattern is coupled to a DC signal output terminal, and the second compensation gate pattern is coupled to a corresponding gate line; the compensation transistor includes a compensation active layer, the compensation active layer is located between the first compensation gate pattern and the second compensation gate pattern, and the compensation active layer includes a compensation channel portion.

Abstract: A display substrate, includes: a display region. The display region includes a plurality of sub-pixels disposed on a substrate, a plurality of first signal lines extending in a first direction, and a plurality of data lines extending in a second direction. At least one sub-pixel includes a driving circuit, and the driving circuit includes a plurality of transistors and at least one storage capacitor. The transistor at least includes a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer. The plurality of first signal lines is located in a third conductive layer. The third conductive layer is located on a side of a control electrode of a transistor of the driving circuit away from the substrate.