Abstract: Provided herein is a rapid lateral flow device for detection of a target analyte in a liquid biological sample comprising a membrane strip, the membrane strip including: a matrix; a conjugate pad having at least one reporter vitrified into the matrix; one or more test sites including a covalently or electrostatically bound capture agent vitrified into or onto the matrix; and, optionally, a control line including one or more capture agents vitrified into or onto the matrix. Also provided are methods of rapid detection of a target analyte in a liquid biological sample.

Abstract: A direct memory access (DMA) controller comprises template storage circuitry to store at least one DMA template indicative of a DMA data access pattern. Each DMA template comprises enable indications settable to an enable state or a disable state. In response to a DMA command associated with a source address, a destination address, a source DMA template, and a destination DMA template, DMA control circuitry generates a set of DMA memory access requests to copy data from source memory system locations to destination memory system locations. The source/destination memory system locations are selected to have addresses which are offset relative to the source/destination address by offset amounts corresponding to positions of enable indications set to the enable state within the source/destination DMA template. The source/destination DMA templates allow irregular patterns of DMA accesses to be controlled in fewer DMA commands.

Abstract: Additive fabrication methods for 3D composite objects having preform fiber reinforcements embedded in a matrix material include providing local heat and mechanical energy to at least partially melt, impregnate and solidify the matrix material forming at least one reinforced composite layer of the object. Successive layers are added in accordance to a computer generated tool path to form a three dimensional object with useful features.

Abstract: Additive fabrication methods for 3D composite objects having preform fiber reinforcements embedded in a matrix material include providing local heat and mechanical energy to at least partially melt, impregnate and solidify the matrix material forming at least one reinforced composite layer of the object. Successive layers are added in accordance to a computer generated tool path to form a three dimensional object with useful features.

Abstract: One aspect of the present disclosure relates to the use of vitrified active agents such as growth factors and/or one or more antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), or other desired active agent, for wound healing as a component of a wound dressing whereby the active agents are vitrified onto one or more polymeric materials, and their release rate regulated by the presence of one or more biodegradable polymeric materials.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus has a touch controllable display for displaying information, and an information processing method includes detecting a specific touch controlled operation on information including text displayed on a display, obtaining the text in the information touched by the specific touch controlled operation as a text-of-interest according to the detected specific touch controlled operation, performing a first natural language understanding processing which is based on word segmentation and named entity recognition on the text-of-interest to obtain a result of the word segmentation and a result of the named entity recognition for the text-of-interest, performing a second natural language understanding processing which is based on semantic analysis on the text-of-interest to obtain structured semantics of the text-of-interest in unit of semantic segments, and displaying the text-of-interest on the display in a manner that the semantic segments are marked.

Abstract: A blockchain-based optimization method for complex scenarios in an energy system, in which an optimization problem is solved by nodes in the whole network after initialization, a node that solves the problem most quickly obtains a block accounting right and performs a broadcast to the whole network, other nodes verify the correctness of the received block, and the verified block is the global optimal solution of an energy system optimization model. The energy blockchain model provided by the invention can meet the performance demands of complex scenarios in the energy system optimization for safety, openness, throughput capacity and has the landing and application capability.

Abstract: Additive fabrication methods for 3D composite objects having preform fiber reinforcements embedded in a matrix material include providing local heat and mechanical energy to at least partially melt, impregnate and solidify the matrix material forming at least one reinforced composite layer of the object. Successive layers are added in accordance to a computer generated tool path to form a three dimensional object with useful features.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus has a touch controllable display for displaying information, and an information processing method includes detecting a specific touch controlled operation on information including text displayed on a display, obtaining the text in the information touched by the specific touch controlled operation as a text-of-interest according to the detected specific touch controlled operation, performing a first natural language understanding processing which is based on word segmentation and named entity recognition on the text-of-interest to obtain a result of the word segmentation and a result of the named entity recognition for the text-of-interest, performing a second natural language understanding processing which is based on semantic analysis on the text-of-interest to obtain structured semantics of the text-of-interest in unit of semantic segments, and displaying the text-of-interest on the display in a manner that the semantic segments are marked.

Abstract: A controller for a dialog manager, the dialog manager being configured to receive a representation of an input utterance from a user and control the flow of conversation with the user. The controller is configured to implement a parameterized policy for defining the behavior of a dialog manager. The parameterized policy is configured to operate with an ontology-independent parameter as an input. The controller has a processor for parameterizing an end user ontology such that the parameterized policy can define the behavior of a dialog manager for the end user ontology. The processor is configured to define a slot of the end user ontology in terms of at least one of the ontology-independent parameters such that it is suitable for being used as an input to the parameterized policy.

Abstract: A controller for a dialogue manager, the dialogue manager being configured to receive a representation of an input utterance from a user and control the flow of conversation with the user. The controller is configured to implement a parameterised policy for defining the behaviour of a dialogue manager. The parameterised policy is configured to operate with an ontology-independent parameter as an input. The controller has a processor for parameterising an end user ontology such that the parameterised policy can define the behaviour of a dialogue manager for the end user ontology. The processor is configured to define a slot of the end user ontology in terms of at least one of the ontology-independent parameters such that it is suitable for being used as an input to the parameterised policy.