Abstract: A method for electing a representative node device performed by a first node device in a blockchain system includes: broadcasting candidate addition transaction data in the blockchain system, the candidate addition transaction data carrying credential data, the credential data being received from a target server and indicating that a first node device meets a qualification requirement for a candidate node device; storing the candidate addition transaction data on a target blockchain of a blockchain system when a plurality of node devices in the blockchain system verify the candidate addition transaction data by consensus; and participating in an election of the representative node device according to the candidate addition transaction data stored on the target blockchain.

Abstract: In a transaction method, transaction information is obtained. The transaction information includes a type identifier and quantity of first assets, and a type identifier and quantity of second assets. Transaction records, corresponding to a transaction in a block, are stored upon verification of the transaction information. The transaction records include first and second transaction records. The first transaction record includes first input and output items corresponding to the first assets, and the first input and output items each includes the type identifier of the first assets. The second transaction record includes second input and output items corresponding to the second assets, and the second input and output items each includes the type identifier of the second assets. The block is broadcasted to other nodes in the blockchain network, and verification results are received. The block is added to a blockchain of a current node based on the verification results.

Abstract: A method for electing a representative node device for a blockchain system includes: receiving IP address information of a first node device, the first node device being in a candidate state for a representative node device; receiving, from the first node device, an IP address obtaining request for requesting IP address information of a representative node device; when the first node device is determined to be a representative node device of the blockchain system elected in a current election process, transmitting, to the first node device, an IP address list comprising IP address information of representative node devices elected in the current election process; and when the first node device is determined not to be a representative node device of the blockchain system elected in the current election process, skipping the IP address obtaining request.

Abstract: A method for electing a representative node device is performed at a blockchain system, including: obtaining voting transaction data from the node devices, the voting transaction data being used for voting for one or more node devices of the blockchain system as representative node devices; generating and storing the voting transaction data into a target blockchain of the blockchain system when a plurality of node devices of the blockchain system verify the voting transaction data by consensus; and when a quantity of blocks in the target blockchain generated using the voting transaction data reaches a preset quantity, determining an election result according to quantities of votes of the node devices determined from the voting transaction data, the election result identifying a plurality of representative node devices in the blockchain system being configured to generate new blocks for the target blockchain and perform verification on the new blocks by consensus.

Abstract: This application discloses a node device operation method, a work status switching apparatus, a node device, and a medium, and relates to the field of network technologies. The method includes: receiving voting requests of a plurality of node devices, a quantity of the plurality of node devices being greater than half a quantity of node devices in a system; obtaining cycle length information and latest log indexes from the voting requests of the plurality of node devices if a current node device operates in a leader state; and switching a current work status from the leader state to a follower state or a candidate state if all the cycle length information in the voting requests of the plurality of node devices is greater than cycle length information of the current node device and all the latest log indexes in the voting requests of the plurality of node devices are not less than a latest log index of the current node device.

Abstract: This application relates to a shared data recovery method performed at a first node of a data sharing system. The first node obtains a first eigenvalue of a first node after receiving a recovery request carrying a first block height; broadcasts the first eigenvalue to at least one second node and recovery indication information to the at least one second node. After determining, based on the first eigenvalue and a plurality of second eigenvalues, that data in shared data stored by all nodes of the data sharing system is consistent, the first node recovers data within a range of the first block height in the shared data after receiving a preset quantity of a plurality of pieces of recovery indication information, thereby ensuring consistency and security of data included in a block, and reducing pressure on a node of the data sharing system to store the shared data.

Abstract: A transaction data processing method includes: receiving a first transaction document from a device of a transaction initiator, the first transaction document being associated with identity labels of a plurality of transaction participants; separately performing identity authentication on the plurality of transaction participants according to the identity labels of the plurality of transaction participants, to obtain an identity authentication result.

Abstract: An apparatus including processing circuitry and a method are described. When receiving a cross-chain transaction request to transfer a resource from a first account to a second account, the processing circuitry is configured to generate a task corresponding to the first account. The task can indicate conditions for implementing events in transferring the resource. A first blockchain system provides services for the first account, and a second blockchain system different from the first blockchain system provides services for the second account. The processing circuitry transfers the resource to the second account based on the task when a first plurality of first nodes in the first blockchain system reaches a consensus on a generation event of the task and updates a task status of the task to being finished when a plurality of second nodes in the second blockchain system reaches a consensus on a transfer event of the resource.

Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for storing service data. In some examples, an apparatus for storing service data includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry receives service data of a user and determines, in a plurality of blockchains, a target blockchain according to a user attribute of the user. Based on the service data and an eigenvalue of a block header of a first block in the target blockchain, the processing circuitry generates a second block in the target blockchain. The first block is a previous block of the second block. The second block is used for recording the service data.

Abstract: This application discloses a node device operation method, a work status switching apparatus, a node device, and a medium, and relates to the field of network technologies. The method includes: receiving voting requests of a plurality of node devices, a quantity of the plurality of node devices being greater than half a quantity of node devices in a system; obtaining cycle length information and latest log indexes from the voting requests of the plurality of node devices if a current node device operates in a leader state; and switching a current work status from the leader state to a follower state or a candidate state if all the cycle length information in the voting requests of the plurality of node devices is greater than cycle length information of the current node device and all the latest log indexes in the voting requests of the plurality of node devices are not less than a latest log index of the current node device.

Abstract: This application relates to a shared data recovery method performed at a first node of a data sharing system. The first node obtains a first eigenvalue of a first node after receiving a recovery request carrying a first block height; broadcasts the first eigenvalue to at least one second node and recovery indication information to the at least one second node. After determining, based on the first eigenvalue and a plurality of second eigenvalues, that data in shared data stored by all nodes of the data sharing system is consistent, the first node recovers data within a range of the first block height in the shared data after receiving a preset quantity of a plurality of pieces of recovery indication information, thereby ensuring consistency and security of data included in a block, and reducing pressure on a node of the data sharing system to store the shared data.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a distributed system and a message processing method. The distributed system includes a client and a plurality of nodes. The client includes processing circuitry that is configured to send a message including a digital signature of the client. The distributed system is in a first consensus mode for reaching a consensus on the message. The processing circuitry obtains results from a subset of the nodes that receive the message. The results have respective digital signatures of the subset of the nodes. After verifying the digital signatures of the subset of the nodes, the processing circuitry of the client determines, based on the results, whether one or more of the nodes in the distributed system is malfunctioned.

Abstract: A method, system and computer readable medium are provided. The method includes receiving a service processing request from a user client, the service processing request being generated according to a table structure provided by a data sharing system, and including service data and signature information of the service data. The service data and the signature information are extracted from the service processing request according to the table structure that is prestored. A service data recording request of the data sharing system is generated, the service data recording request including the service data and the signature information. The service data recording request is sent to one or more nodes in the data sharing system for obtaining and storing the service data and the signature information at the one or more nodes.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses an information storage method performed at a server.