MODULAR VINYL FENCE SYSTEM
A new fencing system is provided in the present disclosure that is constructed from durable polymer components that are sufficiently rigid and durable while providing an integrated modular assembly that is easy to assembly and well suited to a do-it-yourself marketplace. In particular, the present invention provides an integrated system of interfitting vinyl components and a unique polycarbonate or ABS clip for interconnection thereof. The fence includes vertical posts with horizontal members extending therebetween. The horizontal members include grooves therein to support fence panels in the form of web panels. The horizontal members are connected to the vertical members utilizing a novel and uniquely configured connector element.
This application is a continuation in part of Ser. No. 10/687,182, filed on Oct. 16, 2003, which is related to and claims priority from earlier filed provisional patent application No. 60/419,502, filed Oct. 18, 2002.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates generally to a system and method for creating fencing systems. More specifically, the this invention relates to a new modular configuration that is particularly suited for fabricating and assembling vinyl fencing systems that are easier to install and are tailored to the do-it-yourself marketplace.
In the prior art, the vertical post members and the horizontal rail supports used in constructing fences have typically been made of wood. However, the traditional wood construction has become less desirable for several reasons. A primary drawback is that the overall cost of installing and maintaining a wooden fence system is relatively high due to the escalation in the cost of lumber materials in recent years and the fact that wood fences require constant maintenance such as painting or staining and prevention of rot. This is particularly true when wooden posts supporting a fence are anchored in the ground. If the posts fail due to rot, the entire fence is rendered useless. Although anchoring the posts in concrete can postpone these effects, it does not eliminate them. In addressing the preservation of the wood materials, the industry has created a secondary drawback related to the use of highly toxic preservatives to prevent the wood from rotting.
Further, fences have historically been designed and erected as permanent structures, without providing for subsequent removal or alteration. These permanent structures are been built on-site from the desired fencing materials, such as chain link or raw lumber, yielding integrated structures that cannot be easily dismantled without damaging the materials. The result is that most of these prior art fences that are constructed “on site” as unitary structures, are highly labor intensive and quite expensive to have initially installed. Additionally, wood fences constructed in this manner from raw lumber can also be non-uniform in appearance, detracting from their aesthetic qualities. This problem is further amplified when the installation process is attempted by a do-it-yourself installer who has relatively little experience in working with traditional fencing systems.
As an alternative to the wood fencing systems, fences having plastic horizontal rails that snap into vertical plastic posts are known. Typically, these plastic rails have snap-in connections formed on their ends and they “snap-in” directly to the plastic posts. Problems typically encountered with this type of plastic fence construction include the fact that these constructions do not take into account the expansion and contraction of the plastic and also that the support rails may tend to rotate in response to varying thermal conditions. Further, some of these plastic fences are made of a material that has sufficient plasticity to result in sagging rails and bending posts over time.
There is therefore a need to provide an esthetically pleasing fence that overcomes the above noted drawbacks associated with wood fencing systems. Further there is a need for a fencing system that is relatively inexpensive and durable, yet can be dismantled and reassembled in sections by a do-it-yourself consumer, if desired.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIn this regard, the present invention provides for a new fencing system constructed from durable polymer components that is sufficiently rigid and durable while providing an integrated modular assembly that is easy to assembly and well suited to a do-it-yourself marketplace. In particular, the present invention provides an integrated system of interfitting vinyl components and a unique polycarbonate or ABS clip for interconnection thereof. The entire fencing system is configured to snap together in a manner that eliminates the need for the use of tools during assembly.
The present invention includes vertical post elements, top and bottom horizontal rail elements, a novel connector clip and a webbing panel that is retained therein. The vertical posts are extruded material and may be of any suitable profile for fencing posts. At least two openings are provided in the sidewall of the vertical posts. Retention clips are inserted in to each of the openings in the vertical posts. When the clips are inserted into the openings in the posts, a portion of the clips momentarily deflect and then return to their undeflected state to engage the wall of the vertical tube. Due to the shape of the clips and the manner in which they engage the wall of the vertical tube, the clips resist being withdrawn from the vertical tubes and resist deflection or rotation.
The top and bottom horizontal rails each have openings in the ends thereof, allowing these members to slide over the retention clips. Small detent openings are provided in the sidewall of these tubes that engage a mating configuration on the retention clips when the rails are snapped into place. In this manner, the top and bottom rails are also firmly retained forming a unitary structure between the vertical fence posts and the top and bottom rails. The top and bottom rails also include a continuous longitudinal groove therein for receiving fencing panels.
The present invention also anticipates the possibility of employing intermediate rail members. In this manner the intermediate rails would have longitudinal grooves provided in both their top and bottom sides for receiving the top edge of one panel and the bottom edge of another thereby allowing two or more different panels to be employed in the same section of fence.
Accordingly, one of the objects of the present invention is the provision of an integrated modular vinyl fencing system. Another object of the present invention is the provision of a durable vinyl fence system that exhibits improved structural characteristics as compared to the prior art. Yet another object of the present invention is the provision of a vinyl fencing system that is constructed of modular components that can be made to be easily interchangeable and reconfigurable. A further object of the present invention is the provision of a modular vinyl fence system that includes standardized construction components that is further capable of being easily disassembled and reused in alternate configurations.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention shall become apparent as the description thereof proceeds when considered in connection with the accompanying illustrative drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSIn the drawings which illustrate the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the present invention:
Referring now to the drawings, the fencing system of the present invention is illustrated and generally indicated at 10 in
Turning now to
As stated above, the fencing system 10 includes vertical supports 12 or fence posts. The vertical supports 12 in the present invention are tubular shaped members. While in the preferred embodiment the tubular members are shown to have a square cross-sectional profile, the tubes could be formed in any desired cross-section including but not limited to rectangular, circular, elliptical, hexagonal, octagonal and combinations thereof. The vertical support members 12 are installed in a parallel spaced apart relation in the desired location where the fencing will be installed. The vertical supports 12 could be installed by directly burying a portion of the support 12 into the ground or could be installed into support member (not shown) that may or may not be fastened to the ground. By using a support member the reconfigurability and temporary installation of the fence system 10 of the present invention may be enhanced. It should be understood that the manner in which the vertical posts 12 are anchored to the environment where the fence system 10 is installed is not critical to the present invention. Additionally, if desired for aesthetic purposes or to prevent moisture from entering the vertical supports 12, caps 18 can be installed on the top of the vertical supports 12.
Turning now to
It can be further seen in
The fencing panel 16 may be formed from a woven or knit fabric in any desired pattern of color. While the preferred material is polymer based, any other material such as canvas, laminated sheet goods or coated canvas could also be used and fall within the scope of the invention. Further the panel 16 may be formed using interwoven polymer webbing strips to form a basket weave pattern. As can be appreciated the above disclosure related to the general pattern and configuration of the panels 16 is meant to be illustrative and not limiting in any manner.
Turning now to
The materials utilized for the vertical posts 12, horizontal rails 14 and rail connectors 20 may be either metallic or polymer based. In the preferred embodiment of the preset invention, polymer materials are utilized to reduce the cost, make the parts easier to handle and provide longer term durability and a cleaner appearance. The vertical supports 12 and the horizontal rails 14 are preferably formed from extruded vinyl and PVC, although any other suitable polymer may be employed. Further the rail connector 20 is preferably formed from a polymer material such as ABS, PVC, HDPE or polycarbonate.
Turning now to
Turning now to
Finally,
It can therefore be seen that the present invention provides a unique modular fencing system 10 that is inexpensive to fabricate yet is highly durable and requires little maintenance. The fencing system 10 is easy to install, reconfigure and remove as required and is well suited to a do-it yourself installer. Further, the present invention can be modified and reused as required to facilitate temporary installations. For these reasons, the instant invention is believed to represent a significant advancement in the art, which has substantial commercial merit.
While there is shown and described herein certain specific structure embodying the invention, it will be manifest to those skilled in the art that various modifications and rearrangements of the parts may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the underlying inventive concept and that the same is not limited to the particular forms herein shown and described except insofar as indicated by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A fence system comprising:
- at least two spaced tubular vertical support members, each of said vertical support members having side walls and at least two vertically spaced holes in at least one side wall thereof;
- a rail connector, said rail connector configured to be received and retained in each of said holes in said support members, said rail connectors including a receiver portion, and a pair of opposing retention clips extending from a rear surface of said receiver portion, said retention clips configured to extend into said hole in said sidewall of said vertical support and engage said sidewall to retain said rail connector in assembled relation with said vertical support member, wherein said receiver portion extends outwardly from said side wall of said support members when assembled therewith; and
- at least two horizontal rails, each of said rails having a first end and a second end, each of said ends of said rails having openings therein, said openings configured to be frictionally received and retained by said receiver portion of said rail connectors,
- wherein said at least two horizontal rails are supported in parallel spaced relation between said at two vertical support members.
2. The fence system of claim 1, said rail connector further comprising:
- a shoulder extending from the rear surface of said receiver portion, said shoulder contacting an outer surface of said side wall of said vertical supports when said rail connector is in assembled relation therewith
3. The fence system of claim 1, further comprising:
- a linear groove extending between said first and second ends of each of said horizontal rails; and
- a fence panel having a top and bottom edge, said fence panel extending between and supported by said spaced horizontal rails, wherein said top and bottom edges are received and retained in said grooves in said horizontal rails.
4. The fence system of claim 1, said rail connector further comprising:
- a locking detent extending from a side of said receiver portion, said detent configured and arranged to engage a retention hole in the side of said horizontal rail when said end of said rail is in assembled relation with said rail connector.
5. The fence system of claim 1, wherein said vertical supports, said rail connectors and said horizontal rails are metallic.
6. The fence system of claim 1, wherein said vertical supports and said horizontal rails are formed from a material selected from the group consisting of extruded vinyl and PVC.
7. The fence system of claim 1, wherein said rail connector is formed from a polymer material selected from the group consisting of ABS, PVC, HDPE and polycarbonate.
8. A connector for attaching vertical and horizontal members of a fencing system, said connector comprising:
- a receiver portion; and
- a pair of opposing retention clips extending from a rear surface of said receiver portion, said retention clips configured to extend into a hole in a sidewall of said vertical member and engage said sidewall to retain said rail connector in assembled relation with said vertical member, wherein said receiver portion extends outwardly from said side wall of said support members when assembled therewith, wherein said receiver portion is configured and arranged to frictionally retain said horizontal member.
9. The connector of claim 8, wherein said connector is metallic.
10. The connector of claim 8, wherein said connector is formed from a polymer material selected from the group consisting of ABS, PVC, HDPE and polycarbonate.
11. A modular fence system comprising:
- at least two spaced tubular vertical support members, each of said vertical support members having side walls and at least two vertically spaced holes in at least one side wall thereof;
- a rail connector, said rail connector configured to be received and retained in each of said holes in said support members, said rail connectors including a receiver portion, and a pair of opposing retention clips extending from a rear surface of said receiver portion, said retention clips configured to extend into said hole in said sidewall of said vertical support and engage said sidewall to retain said rail connector in assembled relation with said vertical support member, wherein said receiver portion extends outwardly from said side wall of said support members when assembled therewith;
- at least two horizontal rails, each of said rails having a first end and a second end, each of said ends of said rails having openings therein, said openings configured to be frictionally received and retained by said receiver portion of said rail connectors, wherein said at least two horizontal rails are supported in parallel spaced relation between said at two vertical support members;
- a hinge assembly configured to be received and retained in at least one each of said holes in said support members, said hinge assembly configured to support a gate; and
- a latch assembly installed within said gate.
12. The modular fence system of claim 11, said hinge assembly further comprising:
- first and second hinge plates, said first and second hinge plates being pivotally connected to one another along one edge, each of said hinge plates including a pair of opposing retention clips extending from a rear surface thereof, said retention clips on said first hinge plate configured to extend into a hole in a sidewall of said vertical member and engage said sidewall to retain said first hinge plate in assembled relation with said vertical member, said retention clips on said second hinge plate configured to extend into a hole in a sidewall of a gate and said sidewall to pivotally connect said gate to said with said vertical member.
13. The modular fence assembly of claim 12, said hinge assembly further comprising:
- a spring, said spring configured and arranged to exert a spring bias between said first and second hinge plates thereby urging the hinge plates together in a normally closed position.
14. The modular fence system of claim 12, said latch assembly further comprising:
- a latch faceplate including a bore extending therethrough and a pair of opposing retention clips extending from a rear surface thereof, said retention clips configured to extend into a hole in a sidewall of said gate and engage said sidewall to retain said latch faceplate in assembled relation with said gate;
- a latch body having a latch pin at one end thereof and a latch interface at an opposite end thereof, said latch pin being slidably received in said bore;
- an actuator received in said latch interface; and
- a spring extending between said latch body and said latch faceplate said spring urging said latch pin to a first engaged position, wherein displacement of said actuator causes said latch body to move away from said latch faceplate thereby retracting said latch pin into said bore.
15. The modular fence system of claim 11, further comprising:
- a linear groove extending between said first and second ends of each of said horizontal rails; and
- a fence panel having a top and bottom edge, said fence panel extending between and supported by said spaced horizontal rails, wherein said top and bottom edges are received and retained in said grooves in said horizontal rails.
16. The modular fence system of claim 11, wherein said vertical supports, said rail connectors, said hinge assembly, said latch assembly and said horizontal rails are metallic.
17. The modular fence system of claim 11, wherein said vertical supports and said horizontal rails are formed from a material selected from the group consisting of extruded vinyl and PVC.
18. The modular fence system of claim 11, wherein said rail connector, said latch assembly and said hinge assembly are formed from a polymer material selected from the group consisting of ABS, PVC, HDPE and polycarbonate.
Type: Application
Filed: May 12, 2006
Publication Date: Aug 31, 2006
Inventor: John Brucker (Providence, RI)
Application Number: 11/382,941
International Classification: E04H 17/16 (20060101);