FOOT SUPPORT
A foot support includes a base material having an area approximately a size of a foot, a deepened heel cup in an upper portion of a heel portion of the base material, a heel skive in a lower portion of the base material in a heel portion of the base material, and a top cover configured to cover substantially all of an upper surface of the base material. The heel skive is configured to add additional stability to the mid-tarsal and sub-talor joints by inverting them.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to foot support articles. Specifically, the present invention is an improved foot support for use in a shoe or sneaker.
2. Description of the Related Art
Presently, inserts are available for inclusion in athletic shoes. However, the design of these supports does not necessarily take into account podiatry, the biomechanics of the human gait, and the foot and ankle function. Accordingly, discomfort and injury are still common when using these inserts. Accordingly, a foot support that is designed taking into account all of the above factors to increase foot comfort and decrease the potential for injury, especially lateral inversion ankle sprains and plantar fasciitis that may occur while playing basketball, is needed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention broadly includes a foot support including a base material having an area approximately a size of a foot, a deepened heel cup in an upper portion of a heel portion of the base material, a heel skive in a lower portion of the base material in a heel portion of the base material, and a top cover configured to cover substantially all of an upper surface of the base material. The heel skive is configured to add additional stability to the mid-tarsal and sub-talor joints by inverting them. The invention may also include a “wedge.”
A more complete appreciation of the invention and many of the attendant advantages thereof will be readily obtained as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate identical or corresponding parts throughout the several views.
Referring now to
Wedge 16 is located on the lower surface of base material 13, at a location approximately below the ball of the foot. Wedge 16 slightly everts (tilts) the midfoot and the forefoot towards the toe, causing a significant increase in stability of the lateral foot-ankle complex. In one embodiment, wedge 16 forms an angle of between 2 and 3 degrees between the top and bottom surfaces of the wedge 16. Wedge 16 provides a significant advantage regarding injury prevention, especially with respect to the most common lateral inversion ankle sprains. Wedge 16 decreases the distance from the origin to insertion of specific ligaments (the anterior talo fibular and calcaneal fibular) and tendons (peroneus brevis, longus, and tertius), which contributes to its injury prevention benefits. Accordingly, if basketball players are using sneakers equipped with the present invention, an extremely common injury in basketball, inversion lateral ankle-sprains, will be decreased. Thus, this embodiment may, for example, be used in athletic shoes for basketball, but can be used in other footwear as well.
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Each of the above embodiments may be made of a very thin, semi-rigid EVA (ethyl vinyl acetate). A deepened heel cup in a semi-rigid material in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention provides greater control of the foot as opposed to flexible, shallow shoe inserts. However, other materials may be used and still be within the scope of the appended claims.
Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. It is therefore to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.
Claims
1. A foot support for supporting a foot comprising:
- a base material having an area approximately a size of the foot;
- a deepened heel cup in an upper portion of a heel portion of the base material;
- a heel skive in a lower portion of the base material in a heel portion of the base material, the heel skive configured to add additional stability to the mid-tarsal and sub-talor joints by inverting them; and
- a top cover configured to cover substantially all of an upper surface of the base material.
2. The foot support recited in claim 1, further comprising:
- a wedge located on the lower surface of base material at a location approximately below a ball of the foot.
3. The foot support recited in claim 2, wherein an upper surface of the wedge forms an angle of between 2 and 3 degrees with a bottom surface of the wedge.
4. The foot support recited in claim 1, wherein the base material is made of semi-rigid ethyl vinyl acetate.
5. The foot support recited in claim 1, wherein the top cover is made of Neolon.
6. The foot support recited in claim 1, wherein the deepened heel cup is between 10 and 16 mm deep.
7. The foot support recited in claim 1, further comprising:
- a heel lift in the lower surface of the base material located below the heel portion of the base material.
8. The foot support recited in claim 7, wherein the heel lift is approximately ⅛ inch thick.
9. A method for supporting a foot:
- providing a base material having an area approximately a size of the foot;
- providing a deepened heel cup in an upper portion of a heel portion of the base material;
- providing a heel skive in a lower portion of the base material in a heel portion of the base material, the heel skive adding additional stability to the mid-tarsal and sub-talor joints by inverting them; and
- providing a top cover covering substantially all of an upper surface of the base material.
10. The method recited in claim 9, further comprising:
- providing a wedge located on the lower surface of base material at a location approximately below a ball of the foot.
11. The method recited in claim 10, wherein the providing a wedge includes providing a wedge with an upper surface forming an angle of between 2 and 3 degrees with a bottom surface of the wedge.
12. The foot support recited in claim 9, wherein providing a base material includes providing a base material made of semi-rigid ethyl vinyl acetate.
13. The foot support recited in claim 9, wherein the providing a top cover includes providing a top cover made of Neolon.
14. The method recited in claim 9, wherein the providing a deepened hell cup includes providing a deepened heel cup between 10 and 16 mm deep.
15. The method recited in claim 9, further comprising:
- providing a heel lift in the lower surface of the base material located below the heel portion of the base material.
16. The method recited in claim 15, wherein the providing a heel lift includes providing a heel lift approximately ⅛ inch thick.
Type: Application
Filed: Jun 20, 2007
Publication Date: Dec 20, 2007
Inventor: Allan G. Weiss (Laguna Hills, CA)
Application Number: 11/765,802
International Classification: A43B 13/38 (20060101); A43B 7/16 (20060101);