TOILET VENTILATION SYSTEM
A toilet ventilation system includes a toilet with a sealing gasket between the toilet seat and bowl. An aperture is positioned in the sealing gasket to allow unpleasant odors to be vacuumed out of the toilet bowl via an exhaust tube. The exhaust tube is fitted onto a ventilator with filtered apertures and a fan. The fan creates the vacuum that forces contaminated air through the filtered apertures so that odorless air is released from the ventilator.
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The present invention generally relates to bathroom ventilation. More particularly, the present invention relates to a toilet ventilation system.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONThe flush toilet is a common plumbing fixture found in most developed societies. The flush toilet has a donut shaped seat which rests directly above and on top of a rim of a bowl of the toilet. Usually a small amount of water resides in the bottom of the bowl. Directly behind and above the bowl is typically a tank which stores water used during a flush. When a person pushes a handle located on the tank, it opens a flush valve which allows the water stored into the tank to quickly fill the bowl. The bowl has a siphon which then allows the buildup of water to flow through the siphon and into the building's plumbing system. After the tank is empty, the flush valve closes and the tank begins to refill. A water supply line is located within the tank. Usually a float is mechanically connected to a filler valve which then refills the tank until the water level rises to a certain point where the float now floating turns the filler valve off.
The toilet is primarily used for the disposal of blackwater. Blackwater describes wastewater containing fecal matter, urine, vomit and menstrual waste. Sometimes blackwater is referred to as brown water, foul water, or sewage. This is not the same as greywater or sullage, which is the residue of the washing process. However, in a typical home blackwater and greywater are both disposed into a common sewage system.
Unfortunately, when a person has to use the toilet to create blackwater, it may produce accompanying unpleasant odors and fumes. To solve this problem, bathroom ventilation is quite common. Bathroom ventilation typically resides directly above the toilet and is installed within the ceiling structure. The ventilation system typically comprises a fan that is ducted to the outside environment. The gasses and fumes are sucked into the ventilation system and then expelled into the environment before they are able to permeate to other areas of the dwelling beyond the bathroom. The ventilation system is usually controllable with a wall mounted switch that can turn on and off the ventilation fan.
The typical bathroom ventilation system still has several drawbacks. The person using the toilet may still experience the unpleasant odors, gasses, and fumes as they rise towards the overhead ventilation system. These odors are not only immediately unpleasant but can linger for some time depending upon the strength of the overhead ventilation system. These odors can also permeate into the clothing of the person who created them, and be unwittingly transported outside the bathroom area.
Accordingly, there is a need for a toilet ventilation system that purifies the air nearest to the source of the fumes. The present invention fulfills these needs and provides other related advantages.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention is a toilet ventilation system for clearing unpleasant odors created in the bowl of a toilet. The toilet ventilation system includes a toilet, with at least a bowl and a seat, a sealing gasket between the bowl and the seat, an exhaust tube, and a ventilator. The sealing gasket includes an aperture, and one end of the exhaust tube is positioned in or near this aperture. The other end of the exhaust tube is coextensive with the ventilator.
The toilet of the present invention may also include a tank and a lid. The sealing gasket between the bowl and the seat is made from a material that creates a seal that is air-impermeable. Such a material may be rubber or plastic. The aperture in the sealing gasket may be of a diameter that corresponds with the diameter of one or both of the ends of the exhaust tube.
The ventilator is attached to the free end of the exhaust tube. The ventilator may include a filter and a fan. The ventilator may also be hollow with the filter and fan positioned inside the ventilator. The fan creates negative pressure inside the toilet bowl when a person is sitting on the seat, such that any odors near the surface of the water in the bowl are drawn out the exhaust tube and filtered through the ventilator. The filter of the ventilator may be made of paper, fabric, or carbon fibers. The material of the filter may also be chemically treated so as to enhance its ability to filter odors.
The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention. In such drawings:
For the purpose of illustration, the toilet ventilation system of the present invention is generally referred to by the number 10. In
The toilet 12 is illustrated with the lid 16 raised in
In
Ideally, the sealing gasket 22 is made from a mold and/or mildew resistant plastic or contains an antimicrobial agent, such as silver containing compounds, or similar material. The sealing gasket 22 is designed to withstand years of repeated use. The sealing gasket 22 includes an aperture 34 along the circumference of the seat 18. The aperture is included for the purpose of providing an opening through which an exhaust tube 24 may pass. As shown in
The ventilator 26 is shown enlarged in
The ventilator 26 is shown in various top-down and bottom-up views in
The fan 38 is positioned in the bottom of the ventilator 26, as shown in
The top half of the ventilator 26, taken along line 8-8 of
An exploded view of the ventilator 26 is illustrated in
The filter 36 for the bottom half of the ventilator 26 is illustrated in
There are also many ways to activate the fan 38 such that it is not running endlessly when not needed. For instance, in one embodiment the fan 38 can be activated when the lid 16 is open relative to the seat 18 (
The direction of air-flow through the ventilator 26 is illustrated in
There are several advantages to the toilet ventilation system 10 described here. First, polluted air is captured and filtered closest to the source. Second, the seat 18 and sealing gasket 22 work together to effectively trap and corral polluted air for filtration. Furthermore, the toilet ventilation system 10 also reduces the chance that excess odors and pollutants leave the confines of the bathroom. The toilet ventilation system 10 also helps to muffle noises that are usually associated with making a bowel movement. Finally, the toilet ventilation system 10 is easily retrofitted onto existing toilets 12.
Although several embodiments have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications may be made to each without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited, except as by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A toilet ventilation system comprising:
- a toilet comprising at least a bowl and a seat;
- a sealing gasket between the bowl and the seat, wherein the sealing gasket has at least one aperture;
- an exhaust tube having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is extends through the aperture in the sealing gasket and the second end extends away from the toilet seat; and
- a ventilator connected to the second end of the exhaust tube.
2. The toilet ventilation system of claim 1, wherein the sealing gasket creates an air-impermeable seal between the bowl and the seat.
3. The toilet ventilation system of claim 2, wherein the sealing gasket comprises compressible plastic, foam, rubber, or combinations thereof.
4. The toilet ventilation system of claim 2, wherein the sealing gasket comprises a mold and mildew resistant plastic or contains a silver-based antimicrobial agent.
5. The toilet ventilation system of claim 1, wherein the diameter of the sealing gasket aperture corresponds to the diameter of the first end of the exhaust tube.
6. The toilet ventilation system of claim 1, wherein the ventilator further comprises a filter and a fan.
7. The toilet ventilation system of claim 6, wherein the filter comprises one or more layers of filtering material.
8. The toilet ventilation system of claim 7, wherein the filtering material is paper, fabric, or carbon fibers.
9. The toilet ventilation system of claim 7, wherein the filtering material is chemically treated to enhance its ability to filter odors.
10. The toilet ventilation system of claim 6, wherein the ventilator is hollow, and the filter and fan are positioned within the hollow ventilator.
11. The toilet ventilation system of claim 1, wherein the ventilator further comprises one or more apertures to encourage air-flow through the exhaust tube.
12. A toilet ventilation system comprising:
- a toilet comprising at least a bowl and a seat;
- a sealing gasket between the bowl and seat, the sealing gasket having one aperture;
- an exhaust tube with a first end and a second end, the first end extending through the aperture in the sealing gasket such that the first end is adjacent to the bowl of the toilet, the second end extending away from the seat; and
- a ventilator connected to with the second end of the exhaust tube.
13. The toilet ventilation system of claim 12, wherein the sealing gasket creates an air-impermeable seal between the bowl and the seat, the sealing gasket comprising compressible plastic, foam, rubber, or combinations thereof.
14. The toilet ventilation system of claim 13, wherein the sealing gasket further comprises a mold and mildew resistant plastic or contains a silver-based antimicrobial agent.
15. The toilet ventilation system of claim 12, wherein the ventilator further comprises a filter and a fan.
16. The toilet ventilation system of claim 15, wherein the ventilator is hollow, with the filter and fan disposed within the hollow ventilator.
17. The toilet ventilation system of claim 16, wherein the filter comprises one or more layers of filtering material, the filtering material comprising paper, fabric, or carbon fibers.
18. The toilet ventilation system of claim 17, wherein the filtering material of the filter is chemically treated to enhance its ability to filter odors.
19. The toilet ventilation system of claim 12, wherein the ventilator further comprises one or more apertures to encourage air-flow through the exhaust tube.
20. A toilet ventilation system comprising:
- a toilet comprising a bowl and a seat;
- a sealing gasket between the bowl and the seat, wherein the sealing gasket comprises compressible plastic, foam, rubber, or combinations thereof and comprises a mold and mildew resistant plastic or contains a silver-based antimicrobial agent, the sealing gasket having an aperture;
- an exhaust tube having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end extends through the aperture of the sealing gasket such that the first end is adjacent to the bowl of the toilet, the second end extending away from the toilet seat;
- a hollow ventilator connected to the second end of the exhaust tube, the ventilator containing a filter and a fan, the filter comprising one or more layers of chemically treated filtering material, the ventilator comprising a series of apertures to encourage air-flow through the exhaust tube; and
- a power source connected to the fan within the ventilator.
Type: Application
Filed: Oct 16, 2012
Publication Date: Apr 25, 2013
Applicant: ARIGALA PAINTING, INC. (Castaic, CA)
Inventor: ARIGALA PAINTING, INC. (Castaic, CA)
Application Number: 13/653,081
International Classification: E03D 9/05 (20060101);