Adjustable Chest Drape
An adjustable drape (100) is manufactured from a flexible fabric layer and has a front major face (201) and a rear major face (101). One or more wearer attachment devices (102,103) are disposed along the rear major face (101), while one or more adjustment devices (202,203) are disposed along the front major face (201). When the flexible fabric layer attached to the chest of a wearer (400), it is not visible from the behind the wearer (400). Accordingly, the adjustable drape (100) can be used to preserve patient dignity during advanced imaging procedures.
1. Technical Field
This invention relates generally to drapes, and more particularly to adjustable drapes.
Background ArtPatients frequently wear gowns during medical procedures. The gowns allow medical professionals to easily access parts of the body under treatment, while at the same time preserving patient dignity by keeping the patient covered.
However, there are some medical procedures in which gowns cannot be worn. For example, wearing gowns during some diagnostic procedures can compromise the accuracy of the results. At the same time, patients frequently are not comfortable completely disrobing before a medical services provider.
It would be advantageous to be able to protect patient dignity while not compromising medical procedures.
The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and to explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.
Skilled artisans will appreciate that elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and clarity and have not necessarily been drawn to scale. For example, the dimensions of some of the elements in the figures may be exaggerated relative to other elements to help to improve understanding of embodiments of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTIONEmbodiments of the invention are now described in detail. Referring to the drawings, like numbers indicate like parts throughout the views. As used in the description herein and throughout the claims, the following terms take the meanings explicitly associated herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise: the meaning of “a,” “an,” and “the” includes plural reference, the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on.” Relational terms such as first and second, top and bottom, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, reference designators shown herein in parenthesis indicate components shown in a figure other than the one in discussion. For example, talking about a device (10) while discussing figure A would refer to an element, 10, shown in figure other than figure A.
New imaging technology, such as the Fourmetric™ 4D imaging system manufactured by Diers Biomedical Solutions, are configured to take images of a patients back by three-dimensionally mapping a patient's body and spine. Such devices are useful in diagnosis and treatment of many forms of spinal deformities such as scoliosis, as well as in taking measurements of body statistics and posture. Such devices function by imaging an uncovered back of the patient, with the images being taken against a green screen. For the imaging to properly be completed, no other objects can interfere with the photograph. Moreover, it is recommended that patients completely disrobe prior to imaging for successful imaging to occur.
Embodiments of the present invention provide an adjustable drape, which can be configured to match the contours of the patient, which allows complex imaging machines to function properly while still maintaining the dignity of the patient. It is contemplated that some patients may not be comfortable disrobing during such imaging procedures. For example, patients are frequently required to stand facing the green screen, walk on a treadmill, or perform another activity during the imaging process. Frequently, multiple people will be in the room during the procedure, including a camera technician, a physician, and sometimes a nurse. Many patients, and especially females or adolescents, will not be comfortable exposing a bare chest to each person in the room. The application of a prior art drape to the patient is not a viable solution for at least the reason that the imaging process will be compromised if any portion of the drape is visible to the camera.
Embodiments of the present invention offer a unique, one-size-fits-all adjustable drape that a physician can customize to a particular patient, and that can be used to fully cover an exposed chest without being visible from the dorsal side of the patient. Accordingly, it does not interfere with complex imaging procedures.
Turning now to
In one embodiment, the adjustable drape 100 is manufactured from a soft, flexible fabric layer. One example of such a soft, flexible fabric is a 45-gram spunbond-meltblown-spunbond (SMS) material. Other materials can be used for the adjustable drape 100 as well, including, for example, cotton or synthetic fiber textiles. Additionally, various woven, non-woven, hydroentangled materials, and/or combinations thereof, absorbent airlaid, spunlace, blends of polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, urethane, and/or combinations thereof, using various methods, including the SMS method, a spunbond-metblown-metblown-spundbond method (SMMS), and a spunbond-metblown-metblown-spundbond method (SMMMS). Examples of suppliers of such materials include Cardinal Health in Dublin, Ohio, Kimberly Clark in Neena, Wis., Molnycke Health Care in Newtown, Pa., and Precept Medical Products, Inc., in Arden, N.C. These materials and methods are explanatory only, as others will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure. For example, one or more antimicrobial layers can be added to enhance antimicrobial protection.
Illustrative dimensions now are provided to further describe one embodiment suitable for use in imaging applications. It will be clear to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure that these dimensions are examples only, provided to present a clearer image of one embodiment, and can readily be modified based upon application or customer demand
In the explanatory embodiment of
One or more wearer attachment devices 102,103 can be coupled to the rear major face 101 of the adjustable drape. In the illustrative embodiment of
In the illustrative embodiment of
The wearer attachment devices 102,103 are configured to attach to a patient, which in one embodiment comprises attachment directly to the patient's skin. For instance, in one embodiment, the upper wearer attachment device 102 is configured to adhere to the skin of a patient's chest between the breast and the clavicle region. The lower wearer attachment device 103 can be configured to adhere to the skin of the patient's torso in the midriff region. In this fashion, the rear major face 101 would cover the patient's breasts.
The wearer attachment devices 102,103 can take a variety of forms. In one embodiment, the wearer attachment devices 102,103 comprise an adhesive component, such as double-sided tape or a releasable adhesive. One example of a suitable tape for use as the wearer attachment devices 102,103 is a medical-grade adhesive tape. The adhesive tape can have a width of about two inches in one embodiment. The adhesive of the tape can be “releasable” adhesive such that the adjustable drape 100 can be repositioned on the patient's skin as necessary.
In one embodiment, the adhesive portion of the tape can be covered with a releasable covering 108,109. When the adjustable drape 100 is ready for use, the releasable coverings 108,109 can be removed to reveal the adhesive material. Pressing the adhesive material against the patient causes the adjustable drape 100 to be coupled to the patient's skin.
It will be clear to those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure that other coupling elements can be used for the wearer attachment devices 102,103. Examples include static adhesion systems, suction cups, clasps, or other gentle fastening elements. In another embodiment, the wearer attachment devices 102,103 are a hook and loop fastener, with one element being disposed along the rear major face 101 and the other being adhered to the patient. In another embodiment, the wearer attachment devices 102,103 comprise an adhesive gel. In another embodiment, the wearer attachment devices 102,103 comprise adhesive putty. This list is not inclusive. The wearer attachment devices 102,103 need only be configured to attach the adjustable drape 100 to the patient.
As shown in
As with the wearer attachment devices 102,103, the adjustment devices 202,203 can be disposed at a variety of locations along the front major face 201. In the illustrative embodiment of
In the illustrative embodiment of
The adjustment devices 202,203 can take a variety of forms. One form is shown in
In other embodiments, the adjustment devices 202,203 can be drawstrings, drawstrings and clamps, adhesive tape, hook and loop devices, and so forth. Some of these will be shown in
In the explanatory embodiment of
Turning to
While the adjustable drape (100) of
Turning now to
Each of the plurality of teeth 802, which in one embodiment are disposed along one face of the first portion 800 between the insertion tip 803 and the major face of the adjustable gown, includes an inclined leading edge and a trailing edge that is substantially normal to the first portion 800. The plurality of teeth 802 thereby forms a series of ramps running from the insertion tip 803 along the first portion 800. The face opposite the plurality of teeth 802, in one embodiment, is substantially smooth.
The first portion 800 shown in
The second portion 801 includes a fastening head 804. In one embodiment, the second portion 801 manufactured from a thermoplastic material in an injection molding process. The fastening head 804 has an aperture 805 through which the insertion tip 803 can pass. Within the aperture 805 is a latch 806 that is configured to engage one or more of the plurality of teeth 802 so as to prevent the first portion 800, once inserted into the fastening head 804, from being withdrawn. In one embodiment, the latch 806 is configured as a cantilever arm that passes along the inclined leading edge of each tooth and than “latches” by snapping down along the substantially normal trailing edge of each tooth. As such, the latch 806 facilitates a one-way, cinchable but not releasable, fastener capable of adjusting the width or length of the adjustable drape to which it is attached.
Turning now to
Turning now to
In this embodiment, some snap elements, e.g., snap element 1001 are socket snap elements, while other snap elements, e.g., snap element 1002, is a post snap element. The snap elements 1001,1002 are coupled to the base member 1005, which can be a layer of sturdy fabric, such as twill. The base member 1005 can be sewn to the adjustable drape, or adhered by other methods, such as adhesives or thermal bonding.
Turning now to
In the foregoing specification, specific embodiments of the present invention have been described. However, one of ordinary skill in the art appreciates that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below. Thus, while preferred embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described, it is clear that the invention is not so limited. Numerous modifications, changes, variations, substitutions, and equivalents will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims. Accordingly, the specification and figures are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense, and all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of present invention. The benefits, advantages, solutions to problems, and any element(s) that may cause any benefit, advantage, or solution to occur or become more pronounced are not to be construed as a critical, required, or essential features or elements of any or all the claims.
Claims
1. An adjustable drape, comprising:
- a flexible fabric layer having a front major face and a rear major face;
- one or more wearer attachment devices disposed along the rear major face; and
- one or more adjustment devices disposed along the front major face;
- wherein the flexible fabric layer is configured, upon attachment to a chest of a wearer, not to be visible from the behind the wearer.
2. The adjustable drape of claim 1, wherein the one or more wearer attachment devices comprise a first wearer attachment device disposed along an upper region of the rear major face and a second wearer attachment device disposed along a lower region of the rear major face.
3. The adjustable drape of claim 2, wherein the first wearer attachment device has a length greater than that of the second wearer attachment device.
4. The adjustable drape of claim 3, wherein the first wearer attachment device is between about nine and ten inches in length, and the second wearer attachment device is about two inches in length.
5. The adjustable drape of claim 2, wherein the first wearer attachment device and the second wearer attachment device comprise adhesive devices.
6. The adjustable drape of claim 5, wherein the adhesive devices comprise double-sided tape.
7. The adjustable drape of claim 5, further comprising releasable coverings disposed atop the adhesive devices.
8. The adjustable drape of claim 1, wherein the one or more adjustment devices comprise a first adjustment device disposed along an upper region of the front major face and a second adjustment device disposed along a lower region of the front major face.
9. The adjustable drape of claim 8, wherein the first adjustment device has a length less than that of the second adjustment device.
10. The adjustable drape of claim 9, wherein the first adjustment device is between about four inches in length, and the second adjustment device is about eight inches in length.
11. The adjustable drape of claim 8, wherein the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device comprise malleable metal.
12. The adjustable drape of claim 8, wherein the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device comprise flexible wire.
13. The adjustable drape of claim 8, wherein the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device comprise a first element having a plurality of teeth and an insertion tip and a second element having a fastening head into which the insertion tip can be placed to engage one or more of the plurality of teeth with the fastening head.
14. The adjustable drape of claim 8, wherein the first adjustment device comprises one of post snap elements or socket snap elements and the second adjustment device comprises another of the post snap elements or the socket snap elements.
15. The adjustable drape of claim 8, wherein the first adjustment device and the second adjustment device each comprise drawstrings.
16. The adjustable drape of claim 1, wherein the flexible fabric layer is manufactured from SMS.
17. The adjustable drape of claim 1, wherein the flexible fabric layer is about ten inches wide and about twelve inches long.
18. The adjustable drape of claim 1, further comprising one or more preformed perforations running across the flexible fabric layer.
19. The adjustable drape of claim 1, wherein the flexible fabric layer is one of complex ovular or trapezoidal.
20. A method of applying an adjustable drape to a wearer, comprising:
- obtaining the adjustable drape, wherein the adjustable drape comprises a flexible fabric layer having one or more wearer attachment devices disposed along a first major face and one or more adjustment devices disposed along a second major face opposite the first;
- attaching the one or more wearer attachment devices to a chest of the wearer; and
- adjusting the one or more adjustment devices to adjust the adjustable drape to conform to the chest so as not to be visible from the behind the wearer.
Type: Application
Filed: Nov 17, 2011
Publication Date: May 23, 2013
Inventor: Mark Spencer G. Chua (Northbrook, IL)
Application Number: 13/299,132