Support For A Vertical Panel
A support for a vertical panel, wherein the support comprises an upper surface, a lower surface and a perimeter edge. The upper surface has at least two slots into each of which is inserted n lower edge of the vertical panel, thereby maintaining the vertical panel in on upright position. Multiple supports are used in combination with multiple vertical panels to assemble a geometric structure that is placed upon a substantially flat surface, and is typically utilized as an animal enclosure, which h particularly effective as a dog enclosure.
The invention generally pertains to supporting members, end more particularly to support for a vertical panel that is used to create a geometric structure.
BACKGROUND ARTThroughout history mankind has kept animals as domesticated pets, as beasts of burden and as sources of food. Today, in most developed countries, animals are kept mainly as pets. In many cases, pets such as dogs and cats, become de facto members of the family. It has also become popular to keep other animals such as rabbits, hamsters and other similar animals. Although these pets do enjoy an elevated status, there are still usually rules that the pets are expected to follow. One of the most common rules is that the pet is required to remain at/in a specific location during contain limes of me day or night. The enforcements of this rule can often be problematic.
For a pet such as a cat, remaining at/in a specific location is typically not a major issue. Cats prefer to sleep in a secluded, quiet and typically out-of-the-way location. Dogs, on the other hard, tend to prefer to constantly be in the presence of their master. This problem is exacerbated for un-trained or more hyper breeds of dogs, and for puppies. As a result, dog owners often rely on specially designed and constructed enclosures such as pets cages. A typical dog (or pet) enclosure consists of walls mat interlock. Usually, the walls are designed so that when they are attached together to create a structure, they support each other. One of the most commercially available enclosure designs utilizes wire mesh panels in a square or rectangular shape. Two square panels are hingedly attached to create a single rectangular panel. Multiple panels, usually eight, are hinged together to form a fence-like structure of hinged panels, not a single rectangular panel. Multiple panels can also be hinged together to create a single fence-tike structure that can either be placed across an area to form an enclosure or closed at its ends to form an enclosure. As a result of these designs the structures are often unstable. One of the biggest complaints is that dogs are able to easily knock the structure down or apart, out of shape, position and/or placement, which defeats the purpose of the structure.
What is needed is a means of supporting a structure that is used as an enclosure for pets/animals such as dogs. It would be beneficial to provide a support such as a base that could be used to assemble a modular enclosure of any size that could securely maintain a single or multiple animals. Optimally, the support base would be easy to use and would allow a single person to quickly assemble or de-assemble the animal enclosure that could be used indoors or outdoors. As an additional benefit, the support base would have rounded edges to deter dogs (or other animals) from chewing on the base(s).
A search of the prior an did not disclose any literature or patents that read directly on the claims of the instant invention. However the following U.S. patents are considered related:
The U.S. Pat. No. 4,048,960 patent discloses a floor consisting of a number of elongated extruded aluminum floor lengths each of which has a slotted top surface with longitudinally and transversely spaced apart slot. Each length has a multiplicity of integral vertical support beams extending from the undersurface of the slotted surface and terminating in footed ends. One longitudinally extending side of the slotted surface has a male connector and the other longitudinally extending side has a correspondingly dimensioned female connector, whereby adjacent lengths are pivotably connectable to one another.
The U.S. Pat. No. 4,200,254 patent discloses an apparatus for supporting a wall panel or the like including a first member operable for connection to a lower portion of a wall panel and u second member for stably engaging a ground surface. The first, and second members are adjustably interconnected at juxtaposed flat surface portions. One of the surfaces is fashioned with a vertical slot and the other surface is provided with an arcuate slot. A pair of threaded fasteners extend through the slots and served to clamp the surfaces in a selected vertical and angular adjustment posture so as to permit stable support for a vertical wall panel.
The US2013/0142464 publication application discloses a modular base side bearing assembly. The assembly has a cage with upstanding side walls defining a bearing cavity and a central bottom opening to receive a modular base. The modular base has externally visible tabs identifying a force level corresponding to the modular base. The modular bases are interchangeable with modular bases having central base portions of differing thickness or zero-thickness.
For background purposes and indicative of the art to which the invention relates, reference may be made to the following remaining patents found in the patent search.
In its basic design, the invention discloses a support for a vertical panel support. The support comprises an upper surface, preferably domed to eliminate or reduce sharp corners/edges that an animal might chew on, a tower surface (or edge if the base is hollow), and a perimeter edge. The support can be any geometric or non-geometric shape but is preferably circular and can be made of plastic, vinyl, hard rubber, wood, metal or other material. The support's upper boa at least two slots. Each vertical panel is comprised of an upper edge, a lower edge, a first side edge and a second side edge. A portion of the panel's lower edge is inserted into one of the slots on the support's upper surface, once inserted, the panel is maintained in an upright position. The panel can be inserted at its midpoint or may also be inserted at its first edge half-way into one of the slots and its second edge halfway into one of the other slots on a second base. Multiple supports can be utilized in combination with multiple individual or joined vertical panels to create various shaped structures. There are multiple applications for which such structures can be employed but the primary use of the structure is to form an enclosure for animals or pets such as dogs.
In view of the above disclosure, the primary object of the invention is to provide a support base that can be quickly and easily utilized to assemble and maintain a modular enclosure that consists of a plurality of interlocking vertical panels.
In addition to the primary object of the invention it is also an object of the invention to provide a support that:
-
- is easy to use,
- can accommodate vertical panels of various sizes,
- can utilize a single support with multiple slots lo create an enclosure selected from various shapes,
- can be made in a variety of sizes,
- has an upper domed surface that deters dogs from chewing on the edge(s) of the base,
- can be easily stored and transported,
- can be used indoors and outdoors,
- can be sold individually, or as part of a complete kit to assemble an animal enclosure,
- can be used repeatedly to assemble different shaped structures,
- is cost effective from both a manufacturer's and consumer's point of view,
- protects interior flooring, and
- raises an enclosure off she floor so that the enclosure does not come in contact with liquid that is spilled on the floor.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent form the sub sequent detail description of the preferred embodiment and the appended claims taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The best mode for carrying out the invention is presented in terms that disclose a preferred embodiment with multiple design configurations of a support for a vertical panel. Throughout the world, men and women keep animals for a variety of reasons. One of the most common reasons for keeping an animal is as a pet, and usually pets are either cats or dogs. It is widely accepted that cats require less attention than dogs. It is also a known tact that certain types/breeds of dogs, as well as puppies, can require more attention than others. As a result of the popularity of having a pet, many products have been developed to assist pet owners.
A situation that occurs frequently for pet owners, especially dog owners, is the need to maintain the pet in a specific location, either indoors or outdoors. To provide a solution to this problem, animal/pet enclosures have been developed. An enclosure typically consists of multiple interfacing “walls” that are attached together to create the enclosure. Unfortunately, there are problems/deficiencies in this type of enclosure paradigm. One of the problems is that many enclosures must be held in place by stakes that are driven into the ground. This method is acceptable for use outdoors on soil, but is not feasible for hard surfaces such as patios or driveways or for indoor use where there're there is no ground into which the stakes can be driven. Also, typical prior art enclosures often experience difficulty in maintaining their shape and/or position, thereby requiring that they are repeatedly re-arranged, re-positioned and even re-assembled. The instant support base provides a solution to these problems/deficiencies by providing a support that can be used indoors or outdoors on both ground/soil and hard surfaces. The support does not require stakes and will not scuff a wood or interior floor, and can be used to assemble an enclosure having a selected size and shape.
The support for a vertical panel provides an easy and quick means tor a single person to assemble and disassemble, relocate, and/or reassemble an enclosure for animals/pets, which is especially effective for use as a dog enclosure. For the purpose of this disclosure, dog(s) will be used as the referenced animal/pet.
The support 10, as shown in
The preferred shape of the support 10 is circular 18, which facilitates the support having a domed upper surface 24. The domed upper surface 24 is preferred because it acts as a deterrent to keep dogs from chewing (and subsequently damaging) the perimeter edge of the support.
The support 10 functions in combination with a plurality of vertical panels 30. The preferred shape of the panel 30 is square or rectangular and the panel is comprised of an upper edge 34, a lower edge 36, a first side edge 38 and a second side edge 40. A single panel 30 inserted into one of the slots is shown in
It should be noted that while any of the previously disclosed panel shapes and designs can be utilized, the support 10 is particularly effective when used with a conventional rectangular shaped panel that consists of two square or rectangle panels which are hinged together. The attachment facilitates one or both of the two panels being folded lo produce various angles, which determine the shape of the enclosure.
The upper surface 12 of the support 10 has at least two slots 20, as shown in
A special eight into six panel slots support, is shown in
On casual observation, the combination eight and six slots support design is similar to the eight into six slots support design. The combination eight and six slots support does not include a wider slot, and the two angled slots each respectively have an angle of 45 degrees to form a 135-degree included angle with the vertical slot, and a 30-degrees slot to form a 120-degree included angle with the horizontal slot. The 135-degrees angled slot is utilized tor an eight panel octagonal enclosure, and the 120-degrees angled slot is utilized for a six panel hexagonal enclosure.
Additionally, eight supports having 135-degree included angled slots can be used to create an octagonal enclosure 78, and six supports having 120-degree included angled slot can be used to create a hexagonal enclosure 76 with six panels.
The combination eight and six support slots 50 design, as shown in
The eight into six slots special support allows the last three panels of an eight panel enclosure to be accordion folded against each other to form a six panel enclosure which, using the special support, can be formed into the hexagon, triangle or rectangle enclosures. To use the special eight into six slots support, a person will have to fold over, accordion-styles, the last three panels of an eight panel enclosure to form a six panel enclosure. The folded panels, which will be three times as thick as the other panels, fit into the wider panel slot on the special eight into six slots support. Two of these supports could be used in piece of two of the six supports in the previously disclosed hexagonal design. Also, if two of the eight into six panels supports are used, two panels of a triangular, rectangular or hexagonal enclosure can be folded back/over to create each respective enclosure shape.
The eight panel slots support design is the commercially preferred design as it appears that most commercially available enclosures consist of eight panels and most end users will be satisfied with simplicity of single support design. By having eight slots, a single slot design is included, as well as a two-slots cross-way design, four “L” slots designs, and 135-degree slots designs. By providing a single support 10 with all of the above slot designs, a person can quickly and easily assemble an enclosure having a selected shape. By simply turning the support 10 and changing the support's orientation, the angle of each panel can be selectively chosen. Additionally, by providing a single support 10 with multiple slot options, a person does not have to vise multiple different slotted supports; a single support 10 can be used for all locations on an enclosure.
If a person desires to use a single support for both six and eight panel enclosures, the combination support is available either by itself for dedicated six or eight panel enclosures or together with two special eight into six slot supports if the person wants the utility of using an eight panel enclosure for both eight and six panel shaped enclosures.
Regardless of the orientation of the slots, at least two panels can be inserted to form a partial section of an enclosure of any shape. For example, a hexagonal support 64 can support at least two adjacent panels 30 in multiple orientations to form a partial section of a square, rectangular or hexagonal enclosure. By providing various slot orientations for use with single or multiple panel(s) the utility and versatility of the support 10 is significantly increased.
A portion of the lower edge 36 of a panel 30 is inserted into one of the slots 20, as shown in
As shown in
Additionally, to add stability to each support, and therefore to an entire enclosure, a non-slip material 88, as shown in
Once the total number of required panels are inserted into the slots on the supports and the enclosure structure is built, the sides of the panels are seemed together by attachment means. Again, depending on the size and shape of me enclosure, the panel attachment means can be comprised of clips, wire or other devices that are integrally attached to the panel, or are a separate component. Typically, these panel attachment means are well known in the prior art.
While the invention has been described in detail and pictorially shown in the accompanying drawings it is not to be limited to such details, since many changes and modification may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and the scope thereof. Hence, it is described to cover any and all modifications and forms which may come within the language and scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A support for a vertical panel, wherein said support comprises an upper surface, a lower surface and a vertical perimeter edge, wherein the upper surface having at least two slots into which a lower edge of the vertical panel is inserted and maintained, wherein multiple supports are used in combination with multiple vertical panels to assemble a geometric structure that is placed upon a substantially flat surface.
2. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 1 wherein said support is made of a material selected from the group consisting of plastic, wood, metal and a synthetic material.
3. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 1 wherein said support has a geometric shape that is selected for the group consisting of circular, triangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, octagonal and a non-geometric shape.
4. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 1 wherein said at least two slots extend across said upper surface from one perimeter edge to an opposite perimeter edge.
5. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 1 wherein said support comprises an upper surface, a lower surface and a vertical perimeter edge, wherein said upper surface having at least two slots into each of which is inserted a lower edge of the vertical panel, thereby maintaining the vertical panel in an upright position, wherein multiple supports are used in combination with multiple vertical panels to assemble a structure that is placed upon a substantially flat surface.
6. The Support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 5 wherein said support is made of a material selected from the group consisting of plastic, wood, metal and a synthetic material.
7. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 5 wherein said support has a geometric shape that is selected from the group consisting of circular, triangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, octagonal and a non-geometric shape.
8. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 5 wherein the vertical panel is comprised of a panel having an upper edge, a lower edge, a first side edge and a second side edge.
9. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 8 wherein the panel is made of a material selected from the group consisting of metal plastic, wood and a synthetic material.
10. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 8 wherein the panel material is a mesh design.
11. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 5 wherein said at least two slots extend across aid upper surface from one perimeter edge to an opposite perimeter edge.
12. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 5 wherein said at least two slots are in a cross-way orientation, 180-degrees front each other.
13. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 5 wherein said at least two slots are parallel to each other.
14. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 5 wherein said support is comprised of eight slots that are orientated to allow multiple vertical panels to be inserted at selected angles, thereby allowing the creation of a selected geometric or non-geometric shaped enclosure, wherein the eight slots in one support allow a single support to be utilized in one of multiple positions when assembling an enclosure, thereby precluding the need for multiple supports each having a unique slots configuration for placement at a specific location during the enclosure assembly.
15. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 5 wherein the structure that is created is selected from the shape group consisting of triangular, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, and octagonal.
16. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 5 wherein the structure is utilized as an animal enclosure.
17. A support for a vertical panel wherein said support comprises an upper surface, a lower surface and a vertical perimeter edge, wherein the vertical panel comprises a panel with an upper edge, a lower edge, a first side edge, and a second side edge, wherein said support's upper surface having at least two slots into which are inserted a portion of the panel's lower edge, thereby maintaining the panel in an upright position, wherein multiple supports are used in combination with multiple panels to assemble a structure that is placed upon a substantially flat surface.
18. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 17 wherein the geometric structure is utilized as an animal enclosure.
19. The support for a vertical panel as specified in claim 17 further comprising a non-slip material that is located on the lower surface of said support.
Type: Application
Filed: Oct 7, 2016
Publication Date: Jan 26, 2017
Inventor: Ronald C. Weingart (Agoura Hills, CA)
Application Number: 15/288,735