DUAL FUNCTION BROADHEAD ASSEMBLY
A broadhead assembly includes a body extending from a first end to a second end, one or more blades each having a leading end and a trailing end, a collar having a first portion and a second portion, and a tip. The second portion retains a portion of the leading end of each of the one or more blades and the tip couples to the first end of the of the body. The assembly is configured for use in both fixed blade and mechanical or deployable modes of operation.
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Pursuant to relevant portions of 35 U.S.C. §119 and 37 CFR §1.53, this application is a non-provisional of, and claims the benefit and priority of, U.S. Patent Application No. 62/270,325, filed on Dec. 21, 2015. The entire contents of this application is hereby incorporated by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELDThis application is directed generally to the field of archery and more specifically to a broadhead assembly which can be used as either a mechanical (expandable) broadhead assembly or a fixed blade broadhead assembly.
BACKGROUNDBow hunting has become a very popular sport in North America and around the world. A typical broadhead assembly used by sportsmen includes a blade set and a blade holder, which retains and couples the blade set to an arrow shaft. The blades used in the blade set have two (2) or more razor sharp blade edges which extend outwardly to form a cutting edge to penetrate a target animal's hide, tissue, and bone. Upon impact, the outwardly extended blades act to provide an optimum trauma site and thus quickly bring down the target animal by causing substantial hemorrhaging and tissue damage when struck. Such a wound would also create a blood trail to aid the hunter in tracking the target animal after it has been struck.
Generally, two basic types of broadhead assemblies are known in the art: mechanical (also commonly referred to as “expandable”) broadhead assemblies; and fixed blade broadhead assemblies. Mechanical broadhead assemblies retain the blade set close to the blade holder to maintain a low profile while in flight and then allow the blade set to open or expand outwardly upon impact. A fixed blade broadhead assembly retains the blade set in the same position while in flight and upon impact. Accordingly, the profile of the fixed blade broadhead assembly can be greater with a smaller impact wound to the target animal as compared to a mechanical broadhead assembly. However, while sacrificing some flight characteristics, fixed-blade broadhead assemblies may initially cut on impact in a more efficient manner than mechanical broadhead assemblies and may create a better wound channel for blood flow improving the likelihood of developing a good blood trail to track the target. On the other hand, mechanical broadhead assemblies may cause greater injury to the target's internal organs and thus bring down the target sooner.
Currently, bow hunters are forced to purchase separate blade sets and blade holders to use with each broadhead assembly which leads to added cost. This is also inconvenient for bow hunters as they are forced to carry multiple components with them while on the hunt, as well as spend extra time reconfiguring their arrow according to the target and hunting conditions. Moreover, broadhead assemblies need to meet certain weight thresholds in order to provide proper weight distribution and balance when installed on the arrow shaft. Abiding by these weight thresholds ensures optimal flight characteristics and performance of the arrow coupled to the broadhead assembly. Changing between a mechanical broadhead assembly and a fixed blade broadhead assembly on the same arrow shaft can affect weight distribution, thereby resulting in erratic flight and unpredictable performance.
The foregoing background describes some, but not necessarily all, of the problems, disadvantages and shortcomings related to the use of current mechanical and fixed blade broadhead assemblies.
BRIEF DESCRIPTIONIn an embodiment, a broadhead assembly is provided having a body with a first end and an opposing second end and including one or more axial grooves. The broadhead assembly further includes one or more blades that each have a leading end and a trailing end. Each of the one or more blades has one or more blade edges that couple to the body at the trailing end. A collar of the assembly includes a first portion and a second portion, the second portion retains a portion of the leading end of the one or more blades. A tip is coupled to the first end of the of the body.
In another embodiment, a broadhead assembly includes a body having an axis extending between a first end and a second end and including one or more axial grooves. The broadhead assembly further includes a plurality of blades that each have a leading end and a trailing end. Each of the plurality of blades has two or more blade edges and can be removably coupled to a portion of the body. A tip engages a portion of the first end of the body and a collar having a first portion and a second portion. The collar further includes an inner surface defining a central through bore extending from the first portion to the second portion. The central bore includes a plurality of arcuately-shaped radial portions disposed circumferentially on the interior surface.
In another embodiment, a method of hunting game with a broadhead assembly is provided. The method comprises providing a body having an axis extending between a first end and a second end and including one or more mounting points. The trailing end of each of a plurality of blades is rotatably coupled to the one or more mounting points, wherein each of the plurality of blades has two or more blade edges. A collar is coupled to the first end of the body. The collar has an interior surface defining a central through bore which extends between a first portion and a second portion of the collar. The second portion of the collar retains a portion of a leading end of each of the plurality of blades. A tip is coupled to the first end of the body such that the tip engages the second end of the collar. The second end of the body is coupled to an arrow shaft and launched at a target animal.
Additional features and advantages of the present disclosure are described in, and will be apparent from, the accompanying drawings as well as the following Detailed Description.
This brief description is intended only to provide a brief overview of subject matter disclosed herein according to one or more illustrative embodiments, and does not serve as a guide to define or limit the scope of the invention. This brief description is provided to introduce an illustrative selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description.
So that the manner in which the features of the invention can be understood, a detailed description of the invention may be had by reference to certain embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of this invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the scope of the invention encompasses other equally effective embodiments. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis generally being placed upon illustrating the features of certain embodiments of the invention. In the drawings, like numerals are used to indicate like parts throughout the various views. Thus, for further understanding of the invention, reference can be made to the following detailed description, read in connection with the drawings in which:
The following description relates to a broadhead assembly in accordance with certain embodiments that is adjustable between fixed and expandable modes. It will be readily apparent that other variations and modifications are possible. In addition, certain terms are used throughout to provide a frame of reference in regard to the accompanying drawings. These terms, which may include “distal”, “proximal”, “inner”, “outer”, “internal”, “external” and the like are not intended to be limiting, unless so specifically indicated.
The herein described broadhead assembly can function as either a fixed blade broadhead assembly or a mechanical (“expandable”) broadhead assembly at the election of the bow hunter. This functionality can be accomplished by removable blades that are fixed in a retracted or partially retracted position while in flight, but can be expanded or kept in the fixed position upon impact with the target. The dual function of the herein described broadhead assembly can be accomplished by a selectable mechanism that in a first mode, retains the blades in their fixed retracted positions upon penetration of the target and in a second mode, enables the blades to expand when the broadhead assembly impacts the target.
Referring to
As shown in
As shown, the body 110 has a substantially circular cross section and may be fitted with any number of blades 132 from the blade set 130. In another embodiment, the cross section of the body 110 may be polygonal, depending on the number of blades 132 used. For example, the body 110 can be defined by a triangular cross section if three (3) blades 132 are used, a square cross section if four (4) blades 132 are used, and so forth. In these alternate embodiments, each side of the body 110 is coupled to one blade 132 and has one axial slot or axial groove 119 that extends along a portion of the length of the body 110 and more specifically a blade coupling portion 116.
According to this embodiment and as shown in
The body 110 further includes the blade coupling portion 116 and a neck 118. The blade coupling portion 116, which is formed on an intermediate part of the body 110 retains or couples the blade set 130 (
As noted, the neck 118 is positioned between the tip coupling portion 113 and the blade coupling portion 116. The outer diameter of the neck D3 is less than the outer diameter of the blade coupling portion D2, but greater than the diameter of the tip coupling portion D1. The body 110 further including an annular shoulder 124 at the distal most end of the neck 118. The neck 118 also includes two or more axial channels, slots, or axial grooves 119 that according to this embodiment, further extend into at least an axial portion of the blade coupling portion 116.
The second end 114 of the body 110 has an arrow coupling portion 120 defined by a maximum outer diameter D4 that is smaller than the diameter of the arrow shaft (not shown). As shown in
Referring to
With particular reference to
According to this embodiment, the cutting surfaces of blade edges 131a, 131b, 135 have been ground on both sides of the blade 132 for sharpness and are geometrically designed to expand into deployment when the impact force is applied to extension arms 138 in the mechanical or blade expanding mode as shown in
As shown in
Referring to
As shown in
Referring to the embodiment of
Conversely and referring to the embodiment of
The tip 170, as shown in
Referring to
When the broadhead assembly 100 is to be used as a mechanical (expandable) broadhead assembly, the blades 132 are coupled to the blade coupling portion 116 of the body 110 with fasteners (not shown). Fasteners (not shown) are inserted through the mounting points 139 of the blades 132 into the aligned sockets 115 of the body 110 to couple the blades 132 and provide a pivot point for the blades 132 at their trailing ends 136. An embodiment of the fracturable collar 150a (
As shown in
When the broadhead assembly 100 is to be used as a fixed blade broadhead assembly, the blades 132 are coupled to the blade coupling portion 116 of the body 110 with fasteners (not shown). The fasteners (not shown) are inserted through the mounting points 139 of the blades 132 into the sockets 115 of the body to couple the blades 132 and provide a pivot point for the blades 132 at their trailing ends 136. An embodiment of the non-fracturable collar 150b (
- 100—broadhead assembly
- 110—body or blade holder
- X—longitudinal axis, body
- 112—first or distal end, body
- 113—tip coupling portion
- 114—second or proximal end, body
- 115—socket
- 116—blade coupling portion
- 117—threads, tip coupling portion
- 118—neck
- 119—groove(s), axial
- 120—arrow coupling portion
- 121—threads, arrow coupling portion
- 122—annular shoulder
- 124—shoulder
- 130—blade set
- 131a, 131b—blade edges
- 132—blade(s)
- 133—blade body
- Y—longitudinal axis, blade body
- 134—leading edge
- 135—blade edge
- 136—trailing edge
- 138—extension arm
- 139—mounting point(s)
- 150—collar
- 150a—fracturable collar
- 150b—non-fracturable collar
- 152a, 152b—first portion, collar
- 154a, 154b—second portion, collar
- 156a, 156b—exterior surface, collar
- 158a, 158b—interior surface, collar
- 160a, 160b—inner bore, collar
- 162a, 162b—forward facing surface
- 164a, 164b—rearward facing surface
- 166—arcuately-shaped radial portion
- 170—tip
- 171—apex
- 172—tip blades
- 173—base
Additional embodiments include any one of the embodiments described above and described in any and all exhibits and other materials submitted herewith, where one or more of its components, functionalities or structures is interchanged with, replaced by or augmented by one or more of the components, functionalities or structures of a different embodiment described above.
It should be understood that various changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure and without diminishing its intended advantages. It is therefore intended that such changes and modifications be covered by the appended claims.
Although several embodiments of the disclosure have been disclosed in the foregoing specification, it is understood by those skilled in the art that many modifications and other embodiments of the disclosure will come to mind to which the disclosure pertains, having the benefit of the teaching presented in the foregoing description and associated drawings. It is thus understood that the disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein above, and that many modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Moreover, although specific terms are employed herein, as well as in the claims which follow, they are used only in a generic and descriptive sense, and not for the purposes of limiting the present disclosure, nor the claims which follow.
Claims
1. A broadhead assembly comprising:
- a body having a first end and an opposing second end, the body including one or more axial grooves;
- one or more blades each having a leading end and a trailing end, the one or more blades each having one or more blade edges and configured to couple to the body at the trailing end;
- a collar having a first portion and a second portion, the second portion configured to retain a portion of the leading end of the one or more blades; and
- a tip configured to couple to the first end of the of the body.
2. The broadhead assembly of claim 1, wherein the body includes one or more mounting points configured to accept a portion of the one or more blades.
3. The broadhead assembly of claim 1, wherein the tip includes an apex and a plurality of tip blades.
4. The broadhead assembly of claim 1, wherein at least one of the blade edges is configured to be retained in the one or more axial grooves of the body when in a retracted position.
5. The broadhead assembly of claim 4, wherein the collar is configured to fracture when the tip impacts a target and release the leading ends of the one or more blades.
6. The broadhead assembly of claim 5, in which the one or more blades are moved from a retracted position to an expanded position where the at least one of the blade edges is released from the one or more axial grooves of the body upon fracture of the collar.
7. The broadhead assembly of claim 1, wherein the body further comprises:
- an annular shoulder configured to prevent over insertion of the body into an arrow; and
- an arrow coupling portion configured to couple the body to a portion of the arrow.
8. The broadhead assembly of claim 1, wherein the collar further comprises an interior surface defining a central bore, the central bore including a plurality of arcuately-shaped radial portions disposed circumferentially on the interior surface.
9. A broadhead assembly comprising:
- a body having an axis extending between a first end and a second end, the body including one or more axial grooves;
- a plurality of blades each having a leading end and a trailing end, and wherein each of the plurality of blades have two or more blade edges and are configured to be removably coupled to a portion of the body;
- a tip configured to engage a portion of the first end of the body; and
- a collar having a first portion and a second portion and including an inner surface defining a central through bore extending from the first portion to the second portion, the central through bore including a plurality of arcuately-shaped radial portions disposed circumferentially on the interior surface.
10. The broadhead assembly of claim 9, wherein the tip includes an apex and a plurality of tip blades.
11. The broadhead assembly of claim 9, wherein at least one of the blade edges is configured to be retained in the one or more axial grooves of the body when in a retracted position.
12. The broadhead assembly of claim 9, wherein the collar is configured to fracture and release the leading ends of the one or more blades when the tip impacts a target.
13. The broadhead assembly of claim 12, in which the plurality of blades move from a retracted position to an expanded position in which the at least one of the blade edges is released from the one or more axial grooves of the body upon fracture of the collar.
14. The broadhead assembly of claim 9, wherein the body further comprises:
- an annular shoulder configured to prevent over insertion of the body into an arrow shaft; and
- an arrow coupling portion configured to couple the body to a portion of the arrow shaft.
15. A method of hunting game with a broadhead assembly, the method comprising:
- providing a body having an axis extending between a first end and a second end, the body including one or more mounting points;
- rotatably coupling a trailing end of each of a plurality of blades to the one or more mounting points, wherein each of the plurality of blades has two or more blade edges;
- coupling a collar to the first end of the body, the collar having an interior surface defining a central through bore extending between a first portion and a second portion of the collar, wherein the second portion is configured to retain a portion of a leading end of each of the plurality of blades;
- coupling a tip to the first end of the body, the tip configured to engage the second end of the collar; and
- coupling the second end of the body to an arrow shaft and launching at a target animal using a bow.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the tip includes an apex and a plurality of tip blades.
17. The method of claim 15, wherein the body includes one or more axial grooves configured to retain at least one of the blade edges when the plurality of blades is in a retracted position.
18. The method of claim 15, wherein the collar is configured to fracture and release the leading end of each of the plurality of blades when the tip impacts the target animal.
19. The method of claim 17, in which the plurality of blades move from a retracted position to an expanded position in which the at least one of the blade edges is released from the one or more axial grooves of the body upon fracture of the collar.
20. The method of claim 15, wherein the body further comprises an annular shoulder configured to prevent over insertion of the body into the arrow shaft.
Type: Application
Filed: Dec 21, 2016
Publication Date: Jun 22, 2017
Applicant: Dead Ringer, LLC (Rochester, NY)
Inventors: Michael J. Furia (Rochester, NY), Jesse A. Erdle (Pittsford, NY), Kristian G. Meyer (Pittsford, NY)
Application Number: 15/386,932