MATERIAL CONSUMPTION INDICATOR AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF
An apparatus comprises a container and an indicator. The container includes a section for containing a consumable resource. The consumable resource includes one or more of a dissolvable solid and a miscible liquid. The indicator physically changes position with respect to the container to indicate the amount of consumption of the consumable resource when the container is in an environment that causes the consumable resource to be consumed.
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The present U.S. Utility patent application claims priority pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/400,741, entitled “Chemical Dispensing Systems”, filed Sep. 28, 2016, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety and made part of the present U.S. Utility patent application for all purposes.
STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENTNOT APPLICABLE
INCORPORATION-BY-REFERENCE OF MATERIAL SUBMITTED ON A COMPACT DISCNOT APPLICABLE
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Technical Field of the InventionThis invention relates generally to containers and more particularly to indicators that indicate when service to the container may be needed.
Description of Related ArtContainers have a plethora of uses, including storing and dispensing chemicals (e.g., solid, liquid, etc.) that are mildly to severely toxic to humans. For example, a container may be used as chemical dispensing system that houses chemical (e.g., chlorine tablets) for use in swimming pools. The chemical dispensing system includes openings so that when it is placed in a pool the chemical tablets are exposed to the water. When exposed, the chemical tablets interact with the water and slowly dissolve to better maintain desired chemical levels of the water. After a certain amount of exposure, such chemicals need to be replaced to keep the chemical levels of the water within a desired range.
In an embodiment, the indicator 16 may include one or more identifiers (e.g., numbers, colors, levels (e.g., high, medium, low, etc.) and amounts (e.g., 1 tab, 2 tabs, etc.). For example, the indicator may include amount identifiers of full, half full and empty. As another example, the indicator may include number identifiers in a range of 1-10 (e.g., 1 being empty, 10 being full). As yet another example, the indicator may include color identifiers, with red representing empty, yellow representing half full and green representing full.
The environment 20 is any substance (e.g., liquid, air, etc.) that may benefit from dissemination of the consumable resource 14. For example, the environment 20 may be a swimming pool or spa and the consumable resource is chlorine tablets. As another example, the consumable resource may be a miscible liquid, the environment 20 may be air in a certain area (e.g., room, office, etc.) and the interaction of the air with the miscible liquid causes a humidity level to change. As yet another example, the environment 20 may be a mixture of solids and liquids in a water treatment tank.
The container top 18 may be a variety of sizes. For example, the container top 18 may be a circumference of the container 10. As another example, the container top 18 may be a diameter that is one half a diameter of the container 10. The container top 18 may also be mechanically coupled to the indicator 16 and/or may allow for the indicator 16 to pass through the container top 18. The container top 18 may further be or function as the indicator 16. In one example, the container top is geometrically situated (e.g., concaved, sloped, angled, etc.) and includes an insertion area 13, such that a consumable resource may be added (e.g., poured, placed, etc.) to the section, without removal of the container top 18. Note that the insertion area may be a variety of sizes to accommodate varying consumable resources. For example, the insertion area may include a cylindrical tube with a diameter of 0.5 inches. As another example, the insertion area may be a slot with an inverting flap that remains closed until sufficient pressure is provided and that functions to allow for insertion of a one inch chlorine tablet.
The container top 18 may further be configured to rotate within the container, such that the rotation allows the insertion area to be opened or closed. Further note the container top 18 may be manually rotated (e.g., by a user, robot, drone, etc.) or may be automatically (mechanically, electronically, etc.) rotated as the consumable resource is consumed, such that when the consumable resource is full, the insertion area is closed and when the consumable resource is below a threshold, the insertion area is opened. As one example, the section 12 may include a spring loaded mechanism 30 as illustrated in
In this embodiment, at time t1, a first amount of the consumable resource 14 is present within the section 12 of the container 10. At a second time t2, a second amount of the consumable resource is present within the section 12 of the container 10. For example, at time t1 the container 10 contains 4 full chlorine tablets and at time t2, the container 10 contains four ¾ full chlorine tablets. As a result of a reduction of chlorine tablets, the indicator 16 drops in height above the container from time t1 to time t2, which indicates the reduction in the amount of the chlorine tablets.
The separate housing 22 includes the indicator 16 such that when the separate housing 22 changes position with respect to the outer housing 21, the indicator 16 changes position. In one embodiment, the separate housing 22 functions as the indicator 16. Note that the separate housing 22 is contained within the in the outer housing 21 and is free to move vertically. As such, when the consumable resource is consumed, the separate housing 22 moves within the outer housing 21, causing the indicator 16 to be more or less visible, which indicates a level of consumption.
The one or more sensors 56 determine a value of a physical position of the indicator with respect to the container to determine the amount of the consumable resource 14 present in the container 10. The processing module 52 receives the value representative of the amount and may store the value in memory 58 and/or may send to the value to the transceiver 54 along with a command message to send the value to a computing device.
The one or more environmental sensors 55 may detect one or more conditions of the environment 20. The conditions include one or more of a temperature, a humidity level, a chlorine level, a bromine level, a total alkalinity level, a pH level, a water hardness level, and cyanuric acid level.
The electronic circuit 50 also includes an ambient light sensor that functions to detect a change from a first ambient light condition to a second ambient light condition. For example, the ambient light sensor detects a change from light to dark. The electronic circuit may then convert the detection in a signal that is sent as a Bluetooth signal by transceiver 54 to a computing device. Note the transceiver 54 may be implemented by a receiver and transmitter that do not share common circuitry. As a specific example, a light receiving diode is positioned on indicator. When the position of the light receiving diode on the indicator is still within the container, it will produce a first electronic signal indicating the first ambient light condition (e.g., dark since it is still within the container). When the position of the light receiving diode on the indicator is outside of the container, it will produce a second electronic signal indicating the second ambient light condition (e.g., light since it is outside of the container).
It is noted that terminologies as may be used herein such as bit stream, stream, signal sequence, etc. (or their equivalents) have been used interchangeably to describe digital information whose content corresponds to any of a number of desired types (e.g., data, video, speech, audio, etc. any of which may generally be referred to as ‘data’).
As may also be used herein, the terms “processing module”, “processing circuit”, “processor”, and/or “processing unit” may be a single processing device or a plurality of processing devices. Such a processing device may be a microprocessor, micro-controller, digital signal processor, microcomputer, central processing unit, field programmable gate array, programmable logic device, state machine, logic circuitry, analog circuitry, digital circuitry, and/or any device that manipulates signals (analog and/or digital) based on hard coding of the circuitry and/or operational instructions. The processing module, module, processing circuit, and/or processing unit may be, or further include, memory and/or an integrated memory element, which may be a single memory device, a plurality of memory devices, and/or embedded circuitry of another processing module, module, processing circuit, and/or processing unit. Such a memory device may be a read-only memory, random access memory, volatile memory, non-volatile memory, static memory, dynamic memory, flash memory, cache memory, and/or any device that stores digital information. Note that if the processing module, module, processing circuit, and/or processing unit includes more than one processing device, the processing devices may be centrally located (e.g., directly coupled together via a wired and/or wireless bus structure) or may be distributedly located (e.g., cloud computing via indirect coupling via a local area network and/or a wide area network). Further note that if the processing module, module, processing circuit, and/or processing unit implements one or more of its functions via a state machine, analog circuitry, digital circuitry, and/or logic circuitry, the memory and/or memory element storing the corresponding operational instructions may be embedded within, or external to, the circuitry comprising the state machine, analog circuitry, digital circuitry, and/or logic circuitry. Still further note that, the memory element may store, and the processing module, module, processing circuit, and/or processing unit executes, hard coded and/or operational instructions corresponding to at least some of the steps and/or functions illustrated in one or more of the Figures. Such a memory device or memory element can be included in an article of manufacture.
As may be used herein, the terms “substantially” and “approximately” provides an industry-accepted tolerance for its corresponding term and/or relativity between items. Such an industry-accepted tolerance ranges from less than one percent to fifty percent and corresponds to, but is not limited to, component values, integrated circuit process variations, temperature variations, rise and fall times, and/or thermal noise. Such relativity between items ranges from a difference of a few percent to magnitude differences. As may also be used herein, the term(s) “configured to”, “operably coupled to”, “coupled to”, and/or “coupling” includes direct coupling between items and/or indirect coupling between items via an intervening item (e.g., an item includes, but is not limited to, a component, an element, a circuit, and/or a module) where, for an example of indirect coupling, the intervening item does not modify the information of a signal but may adjust its current level, voltage level, and/or power level. As may further be used herein, inferred coupling (i.e., where one element is coupled to another element by inference) includes direct and indirect coupling between two items in the same manner as “coupled to”. As may even further be used herein, the term “configured to”, “operable to”, “coupled to”, or “operably coupled to” indicates that an item includes one or more of power connections, input(s), output(s), etc., to perform, when activated, one or more its corresponding functions and may further include inferred coupling to one or more other items. As may still further be used herein, the term “associated with”, includes direct and/or indirect coupling of separate items and/or one item being embedded within another item.
As may be used herein, the term “compares favorably”, indicates that a comparison between two or more items, signals, etc., provides a desired relationship. For example, when the desired relationship is that signal 1 has a greater magnitude than signal 2, a favorable comparison may be achieved when the magnitude of signal 1 is greater than that of signal 2 or when the magnitude of signal 2 is less than that of signal 1. As may be used herein, the term “compares unfavorably”, indicates that a comparison between two or more items, signals, etc., fails to provide the desired relationship.
The one or more embodiments are used herein to illustrate one or more aspects, one or more features, one or more concepts, and/or one or more examples. A physical embodiment of an apparatus, an article of manufacture, a machine, and/or of a process may include one or more of the aspects, features, concepts, examples, etc. described with reference to one or more of the embodiments discussed herein. Further, from figure to figure, the embodiments may incorporate the same or similarly named functions, steps, modules, etc. that may use the same or different reference numbers and, as such, the functions, steps, modules, etc. may be the same or similar functions, steps, modules, etc. or different ones.
While particular combinations of various functions and features of the one or more embodiments have been expressly described herein, other combinations of these features and functions are likewise possible. The present disclosure is not limited by the particular examples disclosed herein and expressly incorporates these other combinations.
Claims
1. An apparatus comprises:
- a container that includes a section for containing a consumable resource, wherein the consumable resource includes one or more of a dissolvable solid, and a miscible liquid; and
- an indicator that physically changes position with respect to the container to indicate consumption of the consumable resource when the container is in an environment that causes the consumable resource to be consumed.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the section comprises:
- a separate housing for containing the consumable resource, wherein the separate housing is mechanically coupled to the indicator, and wherein the separate housing changes position with respect to the container as the consumable resource is consumed.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the container comprises:
- a dispensing mechanism that allows the environment to interact with the consumable resource, wherein the interaction of the consumable resource and the environment causes consumption of the consumable resource.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the container comprises:
- a dispensing mechanism that allows the environment to interact with the consumable resource, wherein the interaction of the consumable resource and the environment causes consumption of the consumable resource, wherein the consumption of the consumable resource creates a desired mixture level between the consumable resource and a liquid to be within a desired mixture range, and wherein the liquid is the environment.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a distance of at least a portion of the indicator with respect to the container is decreased as the consumable resource is consumed.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a distance of at least a portion of the indicator with respect to the container is increased as the consumable resource is consumed.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises:
- a buoyant chemical dispenser that includes the section for containing the consumable resource, wherein the consumable resource is chemical tablets for use in a pool of water; and
- a fill level indicator that physically changes position with respect to the buoyant chemical dispenser to indicate consumption of the chemical tablets when the buoyant chemical dispenser is in the pool, wherein an interaction between the water and the chemical tablets causes the chemical tablets to be consumed.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the section comprises one or more of:
- a buoyant platform and a spring loaded mechanism.
9. An apparatus comprises:
- a container that includes a section for containing a consumable resource, wherein the consumable resource includes one or more of a dissolvable solid, and a miscible liquid; and
- an indicator that physically changes position with respect to the container to indicate consumption of the consumable resource when the container is in an environment that causes the consumable resource to be consumed; and
- an electronic circuit operable to generate a signal when the physically changed position of the indicator with respect to the container exceeds a threshold.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the electronic circuit includes an ambient light sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor detects a change from a first ambient light condition to a second ambient light condition, and wherein the electronic circuit further includes circuitry that converts the detection of the change into the signal.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the circuitry further comprises:
- a wireless transceiver to transmit the signal to an external computing device.
12. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the ambient light sensor comprises a light emitting diode (LED).
13. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the section comprises:
- a separate housing for containing the consumable resource, wherein the separate housing is mechanically coupled to the indicator, and wherein the separate housing changes position with respect to the container as the consumable resource is consumed.
14. The apparatus of claim 9 further comprises:
- a dispensing mechanism that allows the environment to interact with the consumable resource, wherein the interaction of the consumable resource and the environment causes consumption of the consumable resource, and wherein a level of the interaction is changed by changing a position of the dispensing mechanism.
15. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the container comprises:
- a dispensing mechanism that allows the environment to interact with the consumable resource, wherein the interaction of the consumable resource and the environment causes consumption of the consumable resource, wherein the consumption of the consumable resource causes certain properties of a liquid to be maintained, and wherein the liquid is the environment.
16. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the container comprises:
- a dispensing mechanism that allows the environment to interact with the consumable resource, wherein the interaction of the consumable resource and the environment causes consumption of the consumable resource, wherein the consumption of the consumable resource creates a desired mixture level between the consumable resource and a liquid to be within a desired mixture range, and wherein the liquid is the environment.
17. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein a distance of at least a portion of the indicator with respect to the container is decreased as the consumable resource is consumed.
18. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein a distance of at least a portion of the indicator with respect to the container is increased as the consumable resource is consumed.
19. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the apparatus comprises:
- a buoyant chemical dispenser that includes the section for containing the consumable resource, wherein the consumable resource is chemical tablets for use in a pool of water; and
- a fill level indicator that physically changes position with respect to the buoyant chemical dispenser to indicate consumption of the chemical tablets when the buoyant chemical dispenser is in the pool, wherein an interaction between the water and the chemical tablets causes the chemical tablets to be consumed.
20. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the section comprises one or more of:
- a buoyant platform; and
- a spring loaded mechanism.
Type: Application
Filed: Sep 27, 2017
Publication Date: Mar 29, 2018
Applicant: Design Engineering LLC (Tempe, AZ)
Inventors: Adam Lee Craft (Phoenix, AZ), Walter Edwin Balfour (Chandler, AZ), Zachary Fanning (Tempe, AZ)
Application Number: 15/717,746