PORTABLE TARGET SYSTEM

Abstract

A portable target system includes a pair of legs which engage a receiving bracket to form a base. The legs can be placed together and attached to the receiving bracket to form a portable target system when not in use. The portable target system may also include a target bracket which is configured to be attached to a target support structure to hold a target plate above the base.

Description

BACKGROUND

State of the Art

The present invention relates to targets used for target practice. More specifically, the present invention relates to portable target systems which are readily transportable and which can be used to facilitate different target training exercises.

Field of Art

In order to maintain proficiency in the use of firearms, it is common for law enforcement officers, members of the military, and sportsmen to engage in target practice. While many perceive target practice as simply a method for improving accuracy, it is important for law enforcement officers and the like to conduct target practice in varying scenarios to avoid preconditioning in which the target practice becomes somewhat rote. By providing different training scenarios, a shooter may improve his or her timing and the ability to make split-second decisions on whether or not to fire. Such split-second decisions can mean the difference between life and death both for the officer, soldier, etc., and a potential threat. Using different training scenarios can also help the average hunter as the prey rarely presents itself in the same way each time.

It is often desirable to have the target system be portable. While a target may be used indoors, there are many times in which it is desirable to relocate the target to another location so that the environment, etc. in which the target is being used is different. Also, it may be desirable to move targets around during training sessions to alter the scenario.

Many target systems are heavy and require multiple people to safely move the target. Additionally, many target systems are bulky and difficult to move in a vehicle which does not have an open bed or substantial room. It is desirable, however, to make a target system which is relatively light weight, and compactable so that it may be carried in a small space and easy to configure.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The following summary of the present invention is not intended to describe each illustrated embodiment or every possible implementation of the invention, but rather to give illustrative examples of application of principles of the invention.

In some configurations, the invention may comprise a portable target system which has a collapsible base and a mounting bracket for attaching a target onto a stand.

In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, the base may include receiving bracket, a first leg and a second leg. The receiving bracket may be configured to receive the first leg and the second leg so that the first and second legs extend outwardly from the receiving bracket and hold the receiving bracket in a generally vertical orientation. The interaction between the receiving bracket and the legs may be formed by an extension on or more of the structures and a slot on one or more of the other structures so that receiving bracket and the legs nest together to thereby hold the receiving bracket generally vertical when in an assembled configuration. Alternatively, the receiving bracket and the legs may include compliant portion so that the receiving bracket and legs snap together. The first and second legs and the receiving bracket may also be disassembled and collapsed together so that a pin or other retainer is used to hold the three pieces together in a disassembled state where they are substantially more compact than when assembled.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, the receiving bracket may have a handle or strap attached thereto for carrying the receiving bracket and the first and second legs.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, the receiving bracket may be bent or formed so that a longitudinal axis taken through one portion of the receiving bracket is offset from another portion of the receiving bracket. Thus, for example, a first portion of the receiving bracket when engaged with the first and second legs may be configured to be substantially vertical as it extends from the first and second legs, while a second portion of the receiving bracket is offset so that a longitudinal axis extending through the receiving bracket is sloped about 5 degrees to 45 degrees forward of vertical, with a more preferred angle being of about 10 to 25 degrees, and a currently preferred angle being about 15 degrees. The second portion may be sized and shaped to receive a target support structure, such as post or 2×4 to hold a target at a desired height above the ground and the base.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, a target bracket is included which may be attached to the receiving bracket and/or one or more the first and second legs during transport. The target bracket may be attached via a pin, or may simply engage a structure on one or more of the legs and the receiving bracket to hold the target bracket in place.

In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, the target bracket may include an optional or removable retention mechanism for holding the target bracket to a support structure so that the target bracket remains at a desired height. The retention mechanism may be a projection which prevents the target bracket from moving downwardly on the target support structure. In the alternative, the retention mechanism may be fastener, such as a set screw, a conventional screw or a nail which engages the target support structure to hold the target bracket at a desired location along the target support structure.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, a plurality of target brackets may be disposed along the target support structure so that a plurality of targets may be positioned along the support structure.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, the target bracket may have a removable hard stop that may be used to fix the target bracket at the top of the support structure for quick deployment of the target system.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, blocking plate may be mounted on one or more of a receiving bracket or a target bracket for deflecting bullets or other projectiles away from the target support structure.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, the target bracket may include a slot for receiving a target arm so that the target may be mounted on and removed from the target bracket without the use of tools.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, the target arm may be formed from spring steel having sufficient rigidity to hold the target substantially parallel to the target support structure during use.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, a plurality of targets or different sizes or configurations may be used with a plurality of target brackets disposed along a single target support structure.

In accordance with other aspect of the present disclosure, a target support frame is provided. The target support frame includes at least one target support frame brace having a plurality of openings formed therein, a plurality of legs which extend from the target support frame brace, a target support structure and one or more targets.

In accordance with one aspect of the present disclosure, the target support frame brace includes a plurality of openings formed therein configured for receiving at least two legs of a target support stand, and an opening for receiving a target support structure.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, the target support frame brace has a first, outer pair of holes configured for receiving a pair of legs at a first angle and a second, inner pair of holes for receiving a pair of legs at a second angle, the second angle being smaller than the first angle. By selecting what pair of holes is used, the target support frame brace can be held at varying heights while using legs of a given length to adjust the height of the target support frame.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, the target support frame brace includes a target support structure opening. The opening is formed by overlapping voids, the first void having a first length disposed at one angle and a second void having a second length disposed at an angle offset from a first angle at which the first void is disposed. For example the first void may extend at an angle of between about 10 and 20 degrees less than vertical in one direction, while the second voice may extend at an angle of between about 30 and 60 degrees from vertical in an opposite direction.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure, the target support frame bracket may include a pair of upper openings for receiving an upper end of the legs, and a hard stop for limiting the advancement of the legs beyond a predetermined point along the target support frame bracket.

In accordance with another aspect of the present disclosure a target support structure, such as a 2×4, can be mounted in a pair of target frame support brackets to hold the 2×4 in a first orientation in which one or more targets mounted thereon are held in a first position, and a second orientation in which one or more target brackets can be held in a second position.

These and other aspects of the present invention are realized in a target system as shown and described in the following figures and related description. It will be appreciated that various embodiments of the invention may not include each aspect set forth above and aspects discussed above shall not be read into the claims unless specifically described therein.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Various embodiments of the present disclosure are shown and described in reference to the numbered drawings wherein:

FIG. 1 illustrates side view of a portable target system including a base, a target bracket and a target disposed on a target support structure;

FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the target bracket and target of FIG. 1 taken along the line 2-2;

FIG. 3 shows a rear view of the portable target system of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 shows a front view of the portable target system of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 shows a front view of a portable target system similar to FIG. 1 and further including a blocking plate disposed along a lower portion of a target support structure;

FIG. 6 shows a side view of a portable target system having a plurality of target brackets and targets;

FIG. 7 shows front view of the portable target system of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 shows a side view of the portable target system collapsed for carrying;

FIG. 9 shows a top view of the portable target system as shown in FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 shows a fragmented side perspective view of the receiving bracket being mounted on the base;

FIG. 11 shows a rear perspective view of a target support frame and a plurality of targets;

FIG. 12 shows a front view of the target support frame of FIG. 10;

FIG. 13 shows an alternate configuration of the target support frame of FIGS. 10 and 11;

FIG. 14 shows and end view of a target support frame brace in accordance with principles of the present disclosure;

FIG. 15 shows portable target support frame and a plurality of targets disposed thereon.

FIG. 16 shows a perspective view of a number of target support frame braces stacked in a storage configuration.

It will be appreciated that the drawings are illustrative and not limiting of the scope of the invention which is defined by the appended claims. The embodiments shown accomplish various aspects and objects of the invention. It will be appreciated that it is not possible to clearly show each element and aspect of the present disclosure in a single figure, and as such, multiple figures are presented to separately illustrate the various details of different aspects of the invention in greater clarity. Similarly, not all configurations or embodiments described herein or covered by the appended claims will include all of the aspects of the present disclosure as discussed above.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Various aspects of the invention and accompanying drawings will now be discussed in reference to the numerals provided therein so as to enable one skilled in the art to practice the present invention. The skilled artisan will understand, however, that the methods described below can be practiced without employing these specific details, or that they can be used for purposes other than those described herein. Indeed, they can be modified and can be used in conjunction with products and techniques known to those of skill in the art in light of the present disclosure. The drawings and the descriptions thereof are intended to be exemplary of various aspects of the invention and are not intended to narrow the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, it will be appreciated that the drawings may show aspects of the invention in isolation and the elements in one figure may be used in conjunction with elements shown in other figures.

Reference in the specification to “one embodiment,” “one configuration,” “an embodiment,” or “a configuration” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment, etc. The appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places may not necessarily limit the inclusion of a particular element of the invention to a single embodiment, rather the element may be included in other or all embodiments discussed herein.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics of embodiments of the present disclosure may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details may be provided, such as examples of products or manufacturing techniques that may be used, to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that embodiments discussed in the disclosure may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, materials, or operations may not be shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the invention.

Before the present invention is disclosed and described in detail, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to any particular structures, process steps, or materials discussed or disclosed herein, but is extended to include equivalents thereof as would be recognized by those of ordinarily skill in the relevant art. More specifically, the invention is defined by the terms set forth in the claims. It should also be understood that terminology contained herein is used for the purpose of describing particular aspects of the invention only and is not intended to limit the invention to the aspects or embodiments shown unless expressly indicated as such. Likewise, the discussion of any particular aspect of the invention is not to be understood as a requirement that such aspect is required to be present apart from an express inclusion of that aspect in the claims.

It should also be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, singular forms such as “a,” “an,” and “the” may include the plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a bracket” may include an embodiment having one or more of such brackets, and reference to “the target plate” may include reference to one or more of such target plates.

As used herein, the term “substantially” refers to the complete or nearly complete extent or degree of an action, characteristic, property, state, structure, item, or result to function as indicated. For example, an object that is “substantially” enclosed would mean that the object is either completely enclosed or nearly completely enclosed. The exact allowable degree of deviation from absolute completeness may in some cases depend on the specific context, such that enclosing the nearly all of the length of a lumen would be substantially enclosed, even if the distal end of the structure enclosing the lumen had a slit or channel formed along a portion thereof. The use of “substantially” is equally applicable when used in a negative connotation to refer to the complete or near complete lack of an action, characteristic, property, state, structure, item, or result. For example, structure which is “substantially free of” a bottom would either completely lack a bottom or so nearly completely lack a bottom that the effect would be effectively the same as if it completely lacked a bottom.

As used herein, the term “generally” refers to something that has characteristics of a quality without being exactly that quality. For example, a structure said to be generally vertical would be at least as vertical as horizontal, i.e. would extend 45 degrees or greater from horizontal. Likewise, something said to be generally circular may be rounded like an oval but need not have a consistent diameter in every direction.

As used herein, the term “about” is used to provide flexibility to a numerical range endpoint by providing that a given value may be “a little above” or “a little below” the endpoint while still accomplishing the function associated with the range.

As used herein, a plurality of items, structural elements, compositional elements, and/or materials may be presented in a common list for convenience. However, these lists should be construed as though each member of the list is individually identified as a separate and unique member.

Concentrations, amounts, proportions and other numerical data may be expressed or presented herein in a range format. It is to be understood that such a range format is used merely for convenience and brevity and thus should be interpreted flexibly to include not only the numerical values explicitly recited as the limits of the range, but also to include all the individual numerical values or sub-ranges encompassed within that range as if each numerical value and sub-range is explicitly recited. As an illustration, a numerical range of “about 1 to about 5” should be interpreted to include not only the explicitly recited values of about 1 to about 5, but also include individual values and sub-ranges within the indicated range. Thus, included in this numerical range are individual values such as 2, 3, and 4 and sub-ranges such as from 1-3, from 2-4, and from 3-5, etc., as well as 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, individually. This same principle applies to ranges reciting only one numerical value as a minimum or a maximum. Furthermore, such an interpretation should apply regardless of the breadth of the range or the characteristics being described.

Turning now to FIG. 1, there is shown a portable target system, generally indicated at 4, formed in accordance with principles of the present invention. The portable target system 4, may include a base, generally indicated at 8, and a target bracket, 12. The portable target system may further include a target 16 which may be releasably attachable to the target bracket 12. This may be accomplished, for example, by a target arm 20, which is discussed in additional detail with respect to FIG. 2.

The base 8 may include a plurality of legs 24 which are designed to extend outwardly to support the portable target system. The legs 24 may engage a receiving bracket 28 which is designed to receive the legs and hold them in a desired orientation. A shown in FIG. 1, slots in one end of the receiving bracket receive the legs such that a first portion 24a of the legs extend rearwardly and outwardly from the receiving bracket 28. The first portion 24a of the legs 24 may be shaped with the lower portion somewhat arch shaped so that they end in feet 32a which engage the surface on which the portable target system 4 is placed. (As shown in FIG. 1, the feet 32b may include a cutout 34 sized to receive a nut so that the legs 24 can be used as a wrench to tighten or remove the nuts 56 which hold the target 16 to the target arm 20).

The legs 24 may be formed from a generally flat piece of steel or other durable material and may be bent so that the first portion extends to one side at an angle of between about 30 to 50 degrees so that when engaging the receiving bracket 28 the first portion extends both rearwardly and outwardly to provide stability to the receiving portion.

The second portion 24b of the legs 24 extend forwardly and outwardly from the receiving portion 28 and may extend upwardly and then downwardly to form feet 32b which engage the surface on which portable target system 4 is resting. The legs 24 may also include flanges 24c which extend outwardly from the legs generally perpendicular to the height. The flanges can be used both for improving stability and for providing attachment points for holding the portable target system 4 together for transport. The legs 24 may further include notches 30. The notches 30 and/or holes in one or more flanges 24c may be used to stake or otherwise attach the legs in place to prevent movement, for example, if one using a higher caliber projective which may cause movement of the portable target system 4.

The receiving bracket 28 includes a first receiving portion 28a which has slots or other figures shaped to engage the legs 24 and thereby hold the receiving bracket generally upright or vertical. The receiving bracket 28 may also include a second receiving portion 28b for receiving a target support structure 36 which is designed to engage with and hold the target bracket 12 generally above the receiving bracket. The receiving bracket 28 may be bent or otherwise formed so that the second receiving portion 28a extends at an offset angle (typically 10 to 25 or 30 to 50 degrees, and preferably either 15 or 45 degrees) such that a target support structure 36 engaging the second receiving portion 28b is held at an angle between 10 and 25 degrees or 30 to 50 degrees less then vertical.

When a bullet impacts a target, it is desirable to have the target leaning forward at an angle to direct ricochets and bullet splatter/fragments toward the ground. When using a hand gun, a desirable angle may be roughly 15 degrees. For most rifles, an angle of roughly 45 degrees allows the bullet to be deflected without the bullet causing too much damage to the target. By holding the target support structure 36 at a similar angle, the target support structure is less likely to be hit by ricochets and splatter/fragments, thereby potentially damaging the support structure. As shown in FIG. 1, the target support structure is a 2×4 piece of wood. While the disposability of the wood is advantageous along with the ease of cutting the wood to a desired length to adjust target height, correlating the angle of the target 16 and the angle of the target support structure 36 prevents unnecessary wear and tear. It will be appreciated that the target support structure could be a variety of other materials as well, such as metal, plastic or vinyl tubing, artificial decking materials, steel 2×4s, etc.

The target bracket 12 can be made to simply rest on the top of the target support structure 36. This may be accomplished by having the bracket extend out over the channel into which the support structure 36 is disposed, or can be accomplished by using a set screw or a removable pin 42 to form a hard stop. However, as shown below, the target bracket may be configured to slide along the target support structure 36 and then be held in place by a fastener 40, such as a set screw, a conventional screw, a nail, clamp, etc. As will be discussed below, multiple target brackets 12 may be used along the target support structure 36 so that multiple targets may be used adjacent one another.

FIG. 1 also shows a handle 44 disposed on the receiving bracket 28 to facilitate carrying the portable target system when collapsed, and to reposition the target when in use. Additionally, FIG. 1 shows a plurality of cut-outs 48 on the brackets 12 and 28 to reduce the weight of the system.

Turning now to FIG. 2, there is shown a side cross-sectional view of a target bracket 12 and target 16 made in accordance with one aspect of the present invention. The target bracket 12 includes a rear wall 12a which may contain the fastener 40, and an open upper and bottom end to allow the bracket to slide along a target support structure (not show). The rear wall 12a may also include a tab 41 which extends beyond the bottom the bracket 12. The tab 41 provides extra support against the support structure 36 as the natural inclination of the bracket 12 is to pivot rearwardly when the target 16 is struck by a bullet.

The target bracket 12 may further include a front wall 12b. It will be appreciated that the front and rear walls need not be continuous vertically or horizontally and opposing sides of the target bracket may be held together by additional structures.

The target bracket further includes a retaining structure 12c, which may be a continuous wall, flanges or the like, and the space between the retaining structure 12c and the front wall 12b may form a slot or channel 52 adjacent the front wall 12b. The channel 52 is configured to receive a first end 20a of the target arm 20 which is attached to a target 16, typically at or near an opposing end 20c by a plurality of bolts 56 or some other fastening mechanism. The target arm 20 may also include a curved portion 20b which provides roughly a 180 degree change of direction in the target arm. This allows the target 16 to be positioned in front of the target bracket 12 to protect the target bracket from being struck by projectiles fired at the target.

The target arm 20 may be thick enough that it allows little deflection when the target 16 is struck by a bullet. This ensures that the ricochet pattern for the bullet splatter remains in the desired location (e.g. about 15 degrees from vertical). Many other targets available are mounted in such a way that the target can deflect substantially when hit by a round. This makes controlling ricochets and splatter pattern more difficult. It has been found that spring steel between about 3/32 and 5/32 of an inch in thickness is ideal. In addition to holding the target in the desired location when impacted by a round, it has been found that the spring steel allows the target to vibrate and “ring” or provide a good acoustic indication when the target 16 has been hit by a projectile. When training it is desirable that the shooter knows as quickly and clearly as possible that they have hit the target. While many target attachments muffle the sound of the bullet hitting the plate, the target arm made of spring steel allows both for proper positioning of the target and a clear sound to be emitted from the target when struck by a bullet.

It will be appreciated that the target bracket 12 can be placed on a target support structure (not show) such as a 2×4, plastic or vinyl post, etc., very quickly. For example, when the hard stop (such as pin 42) is in place, the bracket 12 can simply be placed on top of the support structure. If a location other than the top of the support structure 36 is desired, the pin 42 is removed and/or the fastener 40 removed or loosened, if present. The target bracket 12 is then slid down the support structure until it is at a desired location. The fastener 40 (e.g. a set screw) may then be inserted or tightened and the first end 20a of the target arm 20 slid into the slot or channel 52. All of this can be accomplished in a matter of a few seconds. Alternatively, the target arm can be mounted on the target bracket 12 and then the target bracket may be slid onto the post 36 and fastened at the desired location by the fastener 40. In fact, the entire portable target system can be assembled or disassembled in less than a minute and without the need for tools. Once a target bracket 12 is in place on a post, various sizes of targets 16 may be slid into and out of the bracket 12 by sliding the target arm 20 into and out of channel 52 on the target bracket 12.

Turning now to FIG. 3, there is shown rear view of the portable target system 4. As was discussed previously, the target 16 may be attached to the target bracket 12 by the target arm 20, which extends into the slot or channel (not shown) on the front of the target bracket. The target arm 20 may be held to the target 16 by a plurality of nuts 56 which thread onto bolts 68 welded or otherwise attached to the target 16.

The target bracket 12 may have a plurality of holes or apertures 60 (FIG. 2) for receiving a fastener, such as a set screw, a regular screw, a nail, clamping mechanism etc. The fastener 40 (FIG. 1) can hold the position of the target bracket along the target support structure 36. Such will be particularly beneficial where the user wishes to dispose multiple targets 16 and/or a deflecting plate along the target support structure 36.

FIG. 3 also shows a plurality of slots or channels 64 which may be formed in the receiving bracket 28. One slot on the front side of a vertical receiving bracket 28 and one slot on the rear side will receive one of the legs 24 and the other slot on the front side and another on the rear side will receive the other leg. This allows the legs 24 to extend outwardly so that each leg has a front portion 24b extending forwardly from the receiving bracket 28 and a rear portion extending rearwardly and outwardly from the receiving bracket. Thus, the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is configured such that either end of the receiving bracket 28 has slots which can receive the legs 24 and hold the receiving bracket 28 in a generally vertical orientation, as similar slots to slots 64 are disposed at the other end of the receiving bracket but are not visible because of the legs 24.

FIG. 4 shows a front view of the portable target system 4 of FIG. 3. The structures are the same and those which are visible are numbered accordingly. It will be seen in FIG. 4 that slots 64 may be provided on the front side of the receiving bracket 28 so that legs can extend therethrough if the receiving bracket were reversed. Also, a plurality of cut-outs 48 may be provided to reduce the weight of the overall system.

Turning now to FIG. 5, there is shown a front view similar to that shown in FIG. 4. To protect the receiving bracket 28 and its engagement with the legs 24, a blocking plate 72 may be attached to the target support structure 36. As shown the upper end 72a of the blocking plate is broader to give additional protection to the receiving bracket (not shown) and to facilitate attachment to a target arm. This may be done in a manner similar to that shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The lower end 72b of the blocking plate 72 may extend downwardly to cover or be disposed in front of the juncture of the legs 24 and the slots 64 (not shown in FIG. 5) to prevent damage thereto by projectiles.

Turning now to FIGS. 6 and 7, there are shown a side perspective view and a front view of a portable target system having a plurality of targets 16 disposed the target support structure 36. A first target 16a is the smallest and the targets 16b, 16c and 16d increase in size as they descend down the target support structure 36. It will be appreciated that the order of the targets may be reversed or varied by simply loosening the fastener 40 for each target bracket 12, removing the target brackets 12 from the target support structure 36 and then adding them back on in the desired order. In the alternative, the user could simply remove the target arms 20 from the slots or channels in the target brackets and then reinsert the target arm into the appropriate target bracket at the desired location and adjust the height of the brackets 12 as needed by loosening and then tightening the fasteners 40. Thus, with very little effort, the portable target system 4 may be reconfigured for an alternate scenario.

FIGS. 6 and 7 also show the deflecting plate 72 attached at or adjacent an upper end 72a to a target bracket 12 and lower end 72b tapering so that it fits between the legs 24 to be disposed adjacent the engagement of the legs and the lower end of the receiving bracket 28. While the legs are shown as extending mostly above the surface and then extending downwardly to the feet 32a and 32b, it will be understood that the legs may lie flat on the surface in a manner similar to feet and the use of the term legs herein is intended to include such a configuration.

FIG. 6 also shows bolts 80 used to attach the handle 44 to the receiving bracket 28, and a pin 84 which extends through one of the holes in the receiving bracket 28 to secure the receiving bracket 28 to the legs 24. As shown in FIG. 6 the pin 84 engages a hole near the back of the receiving bracket 28. During transport, the pin 84 may be inserted into another hole, such as hole 60a to hold the legs in a collapsed position with the receiving bracket.

Turning now to FIG. 8, there is shown a side view of the portable target system 4. The base 8 (FIG. 1) has been disassembled and the legs 24 placed adjacent to or on top of each other. The first portion 24a of the legs 24 are preferably bent at an angle relative to the second portion 24b so that the first portion extends rearwardly and outwardly and the second portion extends forwardly and outwardly from the receiving bracket 28 when the base is assembled. As shown in FIG. 8, the first portion 24a of each leg 24 and the second portion 24b of each leg are generally perpendicular to one another. (In its carrying configuration, the legs 24 are placed adjacent to one another. From a side view it is difficult to see much of the leg which is to the rear, but it is substantially the mirror image of the visible leg in front.)

As was mentioned above, the legs 24 may include a plurality of flanges 24c which can be used for a variety of purposes. Base flanges 24c extend along the first portion 24a, the second portion 24b and an intervening middle third portion 24d. The base flanges 24c help to provide strength and stiffness to the legs and stability to the base when it is assembled.

As shown in FIG. 8, extension flanges can extend from the base flanges. Thus, for example extension flange 24c′ is formed with a hook-like structure which can be inserted to the receiving bracket 28 to help hold the receiving bracket in place. Extension flange 24c″″ has a hole (not visible) through which a pin 84 slides to hold the receiving bracket in place. This allows the handle 44 attached to the receiving bracket 28 to be used to carry the portable target system 4.

Extension flange 24c″ also includes a hook-like structure that allow it to receive the target bracket 12. The tab 41 on the backside of the target bracket 12 nests under the receiving bracket 28 so that the target bracket 12 is held between the extension tab 24c″ and the receiving bracket 28 in order to hold it in place between the legs 24 during transport. In contrast, flanges 24c′″ are simply base flanges and support the first portion 24a and the third, middle portion 24d without being designed to hold another structure.

FIG. 9 shows a top view of the portable target system 4. As can be seen, the legs 24 are overlapping one another and form a tray on which the receiving bracket 28 and the target bracket 12 may be carried. This allows for a very compact portable target system 4 which can be placed in the trunk of an automobile or could even be carried on the back of a motorcycle in a small bag. Setting up the portable target system 4 may be done as quickly as pulling the pin 84 to release the legs 24, positioning the legs on the ground, sliding the slots 64 at one end of the receiving bracket 28 on the ends of the third, middle portion 24d of the legs, inserting a target support structure into the other end of the receiving bracket, sliding a target bracket onto the target support structure and inserting the target arm into the slot on the receiving bracket. In less than one minute the portable target system can be assembled for use.

While not shown in FIG. 9, it will be appreciated that one or more targets could be carried with the portable target system. For example, the lower end 20a of the target arms 20 of a couple of target arms could be inserted into a cutout 48 on the receiving bracket 28. The target would thus hang on the side of the receiving bracket 28 and could be carried with the portable target system 4 by the handle 44.

FIG. 10 shows an alternate embodiment for assembling the portable target system 4. Rather than having two long slots 64 on both the top/rear and bottom/front of the receiving bracket 28 simply slide onto the vertical portion of the legs 24, the receiving bracket may have slots 64 which extend from the end of the receiving bracket 28 and openings 64′ which are formed near the ends of the receiving bracket to receive a hook 66 formed into each of the legs 24. A hole 67 is also formed into each of the legs. To assemble the portable target system 4, the legs 24 are placed on the ground and the receiving bracket 28 is advanced so that the hooks 66 on the legs extend into the openings 64′ in the receiving bracket and the slots engage the portion of the leg generally below the hooks. The rear/upper hole 60b on the receiving bracket 28 is aligned with the hole 67 in each of the legs 24 and the retaining pin 84 is advanced through the holes to lock receiving bracket to the legs. The legs 24 may also include a slot 69 for mating with the slots 64 (FIG. 3) in the receiving bracket 28.

To break down the portable target system 4, the retaining pin 84 is removed, the receiving bracket 28 is removed from the hooks 66, the legs 24 are rotated toward each other 90 degrees, the target bracket (not show) is attached to the front hook as described with respect to FIG. 8, one end of the receiving bracket is engaged with the tab/flange/hook 24c′ and the hole 60a is advanced into alignment with the hole in the flange 24c″″ and the retaining pin inserted. Thus, less than a minute the portable target system can be assembled or broken down for carrying or storage.

While the legs 24 discussed above are shown as being bent into three sections with the opposing ends being generally perpendicular to each other, it will be appreciated that legs could be provided with a channel to allow the legs to overlap and form a general X shape while engaging the receiving bracket 24.

Turning now to FIG. 11, there is shown a portable target system, generally indicated at 104. The portable target system 104 includes a plurality of legs 124 which engage at least one target support frame brace 110. As shown in FIG. 11, a first leg and second leg engage a first target support frame brace 110a, and a third and fourth leg engage a second target support frame brace 110b. The target support frame braces 110 allow the legs 124 to engage each other so as to be held generally vertical and hold the target support frame braces 110 above the ground. This is accomplished by the target support frame brace 110 having at least one hole 132 which is configured to receive an upper portion 124a of each of a pair of the legs, and an engagement member or hard stop 138 which engages at or near the tops of the legs 124. Between the hard stop 138 and the structure of the target support frame brace 110 defining the hole 132, the target support frame brace holds the upper portions of the legs substantially together, thereby holding the target support frame braces 110a, 110b in place. It will be appreciated that the hard stop or engagement member 138 can be a structure which engages the tops of the legs 124 (such as a solid top to the target support frame brace 110), openings near the top of the target support frame brace, or a combination of the two, such as the two upper holes 134 through which the upper ends of the legs extend, along with a structure which prevents the advance of the legs, such as hard stop 138 extending above the upper holes in the target frame support brace.

The target support frame brace 110 further comprises at least one opening for receiving a target support structure 36. The target support structure 36 extends between the target support frame braces 110 and holds a plurality of targets 16 for use in target practice. The targets 16 can be mounted on the target support structure 36 by simply placing the lower end 20a of the target arms 20 extending from the targets behind the target support structure and sliding the target into place. The target arms 20 may be held to the targets 16 via bolts 68 and nuts 56 as discussed above. Additionally, the target arms 20 may have one or more holes 70 so that a screw or other fastener can be used to secure the target arms to support structure 36 to inhibit movement, etc.

Turning now to FIG. 12, there is shown a front view of a portable target system 104. The targets 16 are suspended from the target support structure 36 which is suspended between the target support frame braces 110. The target support frame braces also hold the legs 124 in place to hold the target support structure above the ground.

Turning now to FIG. 13, there is shown a front view of an alternate arrangement of the portable target system. While FIG. 12 shows the targets disposed between 10 and 25 degrees from vertical (ideally about 15 degrees), FIG. 13 shows the targets disposed between 30 and 50 degrees less than vertical (ideally about 45 degrees). When shooting a hand gun or low powered round such as a long rifle .22, it is desirable to direct the splatter downwardly at an angle of about 15 degrees. This minimizes the amount of ricochet which is directed toward the shooter and safely removes most of the inertia of the projectile. Higher powered rounds, however, can damage the target it the impact is too close to perpendicular and can cause ricochets back toward the shooter. By angling the plates at roughly 45 degrees, the projectile is deflected safely away from the shooter without damaging the target.

Turning now to FIG. 14, there is shown a side view of a portable target system 104. The target support frame brace 110, includes a first pair of holes 132 and a second pair of holes 142 in a lower portion of the brace. The first, outer pair of holes 132 can receive the legs 124 so that the legs extend through the holes and through a pair of holes 146 in an upper portion of the of the target support frame brace 110. When the legs 124 extend through the outer pair of holes 132, the target support frame brace 110 is positioned at a first height above the ground dependent on the length of the legs and the angle thereof. If the legs 132 are positioned in the inner pair of holes 142, the legs will extend more vertically and raise the height of the brace 110. Alternatively, the inner holes 142 can simply be used as cut-outs to reduce the weight of the target support frame brace 110.

The upper portion 124a of the legs 124 extend through one or more holes 146 in the upper portion of the target support frame brace 110. (While discussed herein as holes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other openings will work. In other words, there is no requirement that the structure of the target support frame brace extends all the way around the legs. For example, there could be openings in the portion of the brace on the outside of the legs allowing the lefts to be inserted sideways and then rotated if desired).

The tops of the legs 124 abut against the hard stop 138 to prevent them from passing too far out of the upper openings 146. As shown in FIG. 14, the lower portion of the target support frame brace 110 could be notched 162 to receive the hard stops so that a number of the target support frame braces can be stacked on top of one another.

The target support frame brace 110 can include a plurality of cut-outs 148 to lessen the weight of the brace to make the system lighter and easier to transport. The target support frame brace 110 may also include a pair of target support structure openings 152, 158. When the target support structure 36 is a 2×4 piece of wood or similar material (which is actually 1.5×3.5 inches) the target support structure openings 152 and 158 are each configured slightly larger than 1.5×3.5 inches and may overlap one another. One of the openings, 152, has a height (i.e. extending along the long side) which is offset between about 30 and 50 degrees less than vertical (most typically 45 degrees). As shown in FIG. 14, the target support structure 36 is disposed in this opening. This causes the target support structure 36 (in this case a 2×4) to be leaned forward at an angle of about 45 degrees. A target 16 disposed on the target support structure (e.g., held on by target arm 20 wrapping behind the 2×4) is held at about 45 degrees. Thus, as configured in FIG. 14, the target 16 is positioned for a shooter to the right of the target support frame brace firing a rifle.

In contrast, the second opening 158 has a height which is between 10 and 25 degrees (most typically 15 degrees) less than vertical to the left. When the target support structure 36 is disposed in the second opening 158, the 2×4 leans backward at an angle of between 10 and 25 degrees, and most commonly about 15 degrees. In such a configuration, the targets 36 can be placed on the opposing side of the 2×4 so as to be positioned at about 15 degrees—the typically desired angle for handgun targets. This allows the portable target system 104 to be set up or reconfigured within a couple of minutes. By pulling out the 2×4s or other legs/target support structure, the entire system can be broken down into a size which will easily fit in the trunks of most cars.

Turning now to FIG. 15, while the portable target system 104 can be very compact, it can also be expanded to accommodate a greater number of targets. By using a standard eight foot 2×4 or other target support structure 36, a greater number of targets can be used, such as the six shown in FIG. 15. In the alternative, 2×4s which are only 3 feet in length could be used for the legs 124 and the target support structure 36 to make a very compact portable target system for an individual or small group of people to take for shooting at a remote location.

FIG. 16 shows a perspective view of a number of target support frame braces 110 which are stacked in an alternating configuration such that the hard stop 138 of one brace is disposed in the notch 162 of the adjoining brace in order to allow the braces to be stored in a small area or to be readily mobile. By providing a pair of braces 110, targets 16 (FIG. 15), the portable target system 4, and a few pieces of wood, a large number of target configurations can be produced from components which can easily fit in the trunk of a conventional sedan. Thus, a recreational shooter can take a target system camping or to any of a number of remote locations. Likewise, a company or entity having shooting competitions of training exercises, such as law enforcement, can have and store a large number of targets in a compact place. For example, a conventional van could easily hold dozens of target systems, in contrast to most available systems which consume much more space and lack the versatility shown herein.

Thus there is disclosed multiple embodiments of a portable target system. It will be appreciated that numerous modifications may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of this disclosure. The appended claims are intended to cover such modifications.

Claims

1. A portable target system comprising:

a base having a receiving bracket, a first leg and a second leg, at least one of the legs being bent so as to extend forwardly and outwardly on one side of the receiving bracket and rearwardly and outwardly on a second side of the receiving bracket.

2. The portable target system of claim 1, wherein the receiving bracket has a plurality of channels at one end for engaging the first leg and the second leg.

3. The portable target system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first leg and the second leg includes a flange extending outwardly, the flange having a hole formed therein.

4. The portable target system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first leg and the second leg includes a hook configured for engaging the receiving bracket.

5. The portable target system of claim 1, wherein the receiving bracket includes a first portion and a second portion which are offset at an angle of between about 10 and 25 degrees from each other.

6. The portable target system of claim 1, wherein each of the legs has a plurality of feet.

7. The portable target system of claim 1, further comprising a target bracket.

8. The portable target system of claim 7, wherein the target bracket has a fastener for securing the target bracket along a target support structure.

9. The portable target system of claim 7, wherein the target bracket is sized to fit over and slide along a 2×4 piece of wood.

10. The portable target system of claim 7, wherein the target bracket further comprises a channel for receiving a target arm.

11. The portable target system of claim 10, further comprising a target, the target having a target arm extending away from the target.

12. The portable target system of claim 7, further comprising a deflector plate and a target arm extending from the deflector plate, the target arm being sized to nest in a channel disposed on the target bracket.

13. The portable target system of claim 1, wherein the first leg and the second leg are disposed in an overlapping configuration and wherein the receiving bracket is attached to the legs by a pin.

14. The portable target system of claim 13, wherein at least one leg has a flange in the form of a hook.

15. The portable target system of claim 14, further comprising a target bracket attached to the at least one leg by the flange.

16. The portable target system of claim 1 further comprising a target support structure disposed in the receiving bracket, a target bracket disposed on the target support structure and a target attached to the target bracket.

17. The portable target system of claim 16, wherein the target comprises a target arm.

18. The portable target system of claim 17, wherein the target arm is generally J-shaped and wherein the target bracket has a slot formed thereon for receiving the target arm.

19. The portable target system of claim 18, wherein the target arm is formed from spring steel.

20. A target support frame brace comprising:

a lower portion having a plurality of openings sized to receive a plurality of legs;

an upper portion having a hard stop configured for engaging a plurality of legs and preventing advancement thereof; and

at least one target support structure opening disposed along the target support frame, the at least one target support structure opening being disposed at an angle between about 10 and 25 degrees from vertical.

21. The target support frame brace of claim 20, wherein the at least one target support structure opening comprises a second opening disposed at an angle between about 30 and 50 degrees less than vertical.

22. The target support frame brace of claim 21, wherein the upper portion comprises a first opening and a second opening and the blocking plate extending upwardly between the first opening and the second opening.

23. A portable target system including the target support frame brace of claim 20, and further comprising at least one target, the at least one target having a target arm extending rearwardly from the target and spaced between 1 and 2 inches from the target.

24. The portable target system of claim 23, further comprising a plurality of legs extending into the openings on the target support frame bracket and a target support structure disposed in the at least one target support structure opening.

25. The portable target system of claim 24, wherein the target support frame bracket comprises a second target support structure opening, wherein one target support structure opening is disposed at between about 10 and 25 degrees less than vertical in one direction and wherein the second target support frame structure opening is disposed between about 30 and 50 degrees in the other direction.

26. The portable target system of claim 25, wherein the legs and the target support structure are made of 2×4s.