BOAT SUPPORT FLOATING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF
A boat support elevator is presented. The boat support elevator comprises a frame and a plurality of ballasts secured to the frame; each ballast being connected with a tube for managing air volume in each ballast. Also presented a ballast system comprising an air pump, and a plurality of ballasts each secured fluidly connected to the pump through a pressuring port, and comprising a drain port for water to enter and exit the ballasts. According to one aspect, some ballasts are connected to the air pump through a connection to another ballast. Also presented a ballast comprising a top protrusion and a bottom protrusion for minimizing undesired restrained air and water.
This application claims priority from U.S. provisional patent applications 63/135,815 filed Jan. 11, 2021 and 63/182,301 filed Apr. 30, 2021, the specifications of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
FIELD OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention generally relates to the field of boat supports and docks. Specifically, the present invention relates to a floating system and method of use thereof for a boat support and a floating dock.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONBoat supports are used to support boats in water and generally provides a means for raising the boat out of water when the boat is not in use. This is preventing the boat to repetitively be hit by waves in addition to prevent algae formation on the hull. Boat supports are made of strong materials adapted to resist corrosion, like aluminum or stainless, and support the mechanical load provided by the boat. The boat support has significant size and weight. Installing the boat support in its desired place in water and removing the boat support from the water can represent a significant challenge. Installing and removing boat supports is generally a yearly practice in cold climate where water is freezing to prevent damaging the boat support with ice during winter season. This has to be done generally manually with people in water despite its generally cold temperature in spring and in fall. Floating docks are typically used in shoreside water areas where water depth is significant. Installing and removing floating docks is generally a yearly practice in cold climate where water is freezing to prevent damaging the floating docks with ice during winter season. Although floating docks gain stability with greater weight and size, the necessity of seasonal installation and retrieval has resulted in manufacturers providing the market with lighter and smaller floating docks, thus resulting in unstable docks.
It is therefore desirable to provide an improved way to install and remove a boat support over the existing prior art. It is also desirable to provide such a system for floating docks.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention includes many aspects and features. The aforesaid and other objectives of the present invention are realized by generally providing a boat rack floating apparatus and floating dock apparatus and method of use thereof.
Among other aspects and objects, the present invention is providing a system for selectively sinking and floating a boat rack for installation in a predetermined location in water and for removing the boat rack when required, hence alleviating the process.
One aspect of the invention provides in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a boat lift floating system including a plurality of ballasts that are adapted to be filled with water for sinking the boat lift and adapted to fill with air the said ballasts for lifting the boat lift.
One aspect of the invention provides, in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a boat support floating system including a plurality of ballasts sized and designed to generally match a V-shaped boat lift platform designed to accommodate a boat hull.
One aspect of the invention provides, in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a ballast including at least one bottom opening disposed in a downward protrusion thereof for preventing undesirable fluid exchange inside the ballast when the ballast is pivoted at an angle from horizontal and the air outlet closed.
One other aspect of the invention provides, in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a ballast securing mechanism configured to secure the ballast to the boat support in a position not interfering with the ground and the boat or both.
One other aspect of the invention provides, in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a water-stopping valve configured to prevent water to enter the air pump when vacuuming air from the ballasts.
One other aspect of the invention provides, in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a three-ballasts boat lift floating system balancing the boat support in consideration of the uneven weight distribution of the boat support.
One other aspect of the invention provides, in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a dock floating system configured to lift and sink a dock equipped with ballasts.
One aspect of the invention provides, in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a dock floating system including a keel stabilizing the dock when floating with the ballasts and sinking when the ballasts are filled with water and to add stability when the dock is afloat.
One other aspect of the invention provides, in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a method for sinking and lifting a boat support with actuating a shore-side or deep-side of the boat support first to stabilize the boat support during the process. The boat support is preferably actuated on a single one of the shore side or the deep side at the time to increase stability of the operation and prevent the boat support from tipping over during the sinking and bringing afloat processes.
Another one of the aspects of the invention provides, in accordance with at least one embodiment thereof, a method of pumping air in and out of the ballasts in an asymmetrical sequence.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator including: a rigid frame including a boat receiving support; and a plurality of ballasts secured to the rigid frame, a connection connecting at least two of the plurality of ballasts into a combination of ballasts, with the combination of ballasts being adapted to be fluidly connected to an air-pump system for controlling air volume in each one of the ballasts of the combination of ballasts, wherein control of air volume in the combination of ballasts allows to control both elevation and slope of the combination of ballasts and according of the frame.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, further including a boat receiving support secured to the frame and adapted to interface with a hull of the boat.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein the ballasts are secured to the frame below the boat receiving support.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein the frame has a longitudinal orientation and a transversal orientation, and wherein the ballasts of the combination of ballasts are secured to the frame neighbor to each other relative to the longitudinally orientation.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein the plurality of ballasts includes at least two ballasts secured to the frame neighbor to each other relative to the transversal orientation.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein the ballasts have a top and a bottom, and wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts includes a drain port located about the bottom for water to enter and exit the ballast through the drain port.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts includes a pressurizing port located about the top for air to be force in and exit the ballast through the pressurizing port.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts includes a connection portion including a hole to secure the plurality of ballasts to the frame.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts includes a bottom wall and a protruding portion extending below the bottom wall.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein the bottom wall is sloped.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts includes a top wall and a protruding portion extending above the top wall.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein the top wall includes an inclined portion.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein the connection is connected to about the top of a first ballast of the combination of ballasts and to about the bottom of a second ballast of the combination of ballasts, wherein the connection is fluidly connecting the ballasts of the combination of ballasts.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a boat support elevator, wherein the connection is further connected to about the top of the second ballast and including a one-way valve limiting fluid direction through the top connection of the second ballast.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a ballast for an immersible boat support elevator or a dock, including: at least one vertical wall, a bottom wall and a top wall; a top protruding portion extending above the top wall; and a bottom protruding portion extending below the bottom wall, wherein therethrough the ballast defines a room for air and water extending above the top wall and below the bottom wall.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a ballast, wherein the top protruding portion includes a pressurizing port located above the top wall for fluid exchange.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a ballast, wherein the bottom protruding portion includes a drain port located below the bottom wall for fluid exchange.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a ballast system for an immersible boat support or a dock including: an air pump, a plurality of ballasts, a connection connecting at least two of the plurality of ballasts into a combination of ballasts, wherein the air air-pump system is adapted for controlling air volume in each one of the ballasts of the combination of ballasts, and wherein control of air volume in the combination of ballasts allows to control both elevation and slope of the combination of ballasts.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to the ballasts system, wherein the combination of ballasts includes a first ballast and a second ballast neighboring each other, with the connection fluidly connecting the drain port of the first ballast to a pressurizing port of the second ballast.
In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to the ballast system of claim 19, wherein the connection is further connected to about the top of the second ballast and including a one-way valve limiting fluid direction through the top connection of the second ballast.
The features of the present invention which are believed to be novel are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. Other and further aspects and advantages of the present invention will be obvious upon an understanding of the illustrative embodiments about to be described or will be indicated in the appended claims, and various advantages not referred to herein will occur to one skilled in the art upon employment of the invention in practice.
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become more readily apparent from the following description, reference being made to the accompanying drawings in which:
As a preliminary matter, it will be understood by one having ordinary skill in the relevant art (“Ordinary Artisan”) that the invention has broad utility and application. Furthermore, any embodiment discussed and identified as being “preferred” is considered to be part of a best mode contemplated for carrying out the invention. Other embodiments also may be discussed for additional illustrative purposes in providing a full and enabling disclosure of the invention. Furthermore, an embodiment of the invention may incorporate only one or a plurality of the aspects of the invention discloses herein; only one or a plurality of the features disclosed herein; or combination thereof. As such, many embodiments are implicitly disclosing herein and fall within the scope of what is regarded as the invention.
Accordingly, while the invention is described herein in detail in relation to one or more embodiments, it is to be understood that this disclosure is illustrative and exemplary of the invention and is made merely for purposes of providing a full and enabling disclosure of the invention. The detailed disclosure herein of one or more embodiments is not intended, nor is to be construed, to limit the scope of patent protection afforded the invention in any claim of a patent issuing here from, which scope is to be defined by the claims and the equivalents thereof. II is not intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the invention be defined by reading into any claim a limitation found herein that does not explicitly appear in the claim itself.
Thus, for example, any sequence(s) and/or temporal order of steps of various processes or methods that are described herein are illustrative and not restrictive. Accordingly, it should be understood that, although steps of various processes or methods may be shown and described as being in a sequence or temporal order, the steps of any such processes or methods are not limited to being carried out in any particular sequence or order, absent an indication otherwise. Indeed, the steps in such processes or methods generally may be carried out in various different sequences and orders while still falling within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is intended that the scope of patent protection afforded the invention is to be defined by the issued claim(s) rather than the description set forth herein.
Additionally, it is important to note that each term used herein to that which the Ordinary Artisan would understand such term to mean bases on the contextual use of such term herein. To the extent that the meaning of a term used herein-as understood by the Ordinary Artisan based on the contextual use of such term-differs in any way from any particular dictionary definition of such term, it is intended that the meaning of the term as understood by the Ordinary Artisan should prevail.
With regard solely to construction of any claim with respect to the United States, no claim element is to be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) unless the explicit phrase “means for” or “step for” is actually used in such claim element, whereupon this statutory Provision is intended to and should apply in the interpretation of such claim element with regard to any method claim including a condition precedent step, such method requires the condition precedent to be met and the step to be performed at least once during performance of the claimed method.
Furthermore, it is important to note that, as used herein, “a” and “an” each generally denotes “at least one,” but does not exclude a plurality unless the contextual use dictates otherwise. Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having an apple” describes “a picnic basket having at least one apple” as well as “a picnic basket having apples.” In contrast, reference to “a picnic basket having a single apple” describes “a picnic basket having only one apple.”
When used herein to join a list of items, “or” denotes “at least one of the items,” but does not exclude a plurality of items of the list. Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having cheese or crackers” describes “a picnic basket having cheese without crackers.” “a picnic basket having crackers without cheese”, and “a picnic basket having both cheese and crackers.” When used herein to join a list of items, “and” denotes “all of the items of the list.” Thus, reference to “a picnic basket having cheese and crackers” describes “a picnic basket having cheese, wherein the picnic basket further has crackers,” as well as describes “a picnic basket having crackers, wherein the picnic basket further has cheese.”.
Referring the drawings, one or more preferred embodiments of the invention are next described. The following description of one or more preferred embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its implementations, or uses. Hence, a novel boat support floating system will be described herein after.
In accordance with at least one embodiment, a boat elevator, also referred to as a boat support 10, for accommodating a boat 12 thereon to lift the boat 12 out of water when the boat 12 is not in use is illustrated in
One can appreciate the boat support 10 includes a pair of ballasts 60 secured to the frame 14 of the boat support 10 on the deep side and another pair of ballasts 60 secured to the frame 14 of the boat support 10 on the shore side. Preferably, to maximize stability, the ballasts 60 are mounted the most distant from each other while remaining within the periphery of the frame 14, thus not requiring more clearance between the boat support 10 and the dock when raising or winking the boat support 10. Each ballast 60 from the pair of ballasts 60 on the deep side is connected with a tube 64 to a one-way valve 68. Similarly, each ballast 60 from the pair of ballasts 60 on the shore side is connected with a tube 64 to a second one-way valve 68. The tubes 64 connected to their respective ballast 60 are used to pump air in the ballasts 60 or remove air from the ballasts 60 to fill them with water through their drain holes.
The ballasts 60, as embodied in
The top portion 88 of the ballast 60 includes some protruding identification letters 152, as illustrated in
According to a preferred realization, the ballasts 60 are made of high density polyethylene (HDPE) initially free of ports. At the installation process, the ballasts 60 are machined to install the ports at the desired locations based on the intended mounting location of the ballasts 60.
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The following figures are illustrating flowcharts related to the ballasts 60 installation in
Now, we are going to discuss the elevator with the plurality of ballasts 60 applied to a dock 260 as illustrated in
According to an embodiment not depicted, the keel 280 is replaced and/or accompanied with wave attenuator floats consisting in ballasts comprising openings for the floats to be less affected by water movement and for the water to fill the floats.
The ballasts 268 used for buoyancy of the dock 260 are designed differently from the ballasts 60 used for a boat support 10 because the boat support 10 is preferably sunk and raised one side at the time to ensure its stability given its high center of mass. A single drain portion 108 (
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According to operating conditions, docks 260 or dock trains 400 may be sunk until they are laid down on the bed of the body of water, or alternatively may be sunk to an intermediary depth where the dock 260 or dock train 400 may be anchored, e.g.,
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It is worth noting that the configuration of connected combination of ballasts 360′ and 360″ illustrated on
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Preferably, the connection 330 features a one-way valve 334 forcing air to travel from the drain port 368 of the ballast 360′ to the ballast 360″, forcing the ballast 360′ to empty from water before the ballast 360″ during the pressurizing process. It further allows water from the ballast 360″ to primarily fill the bottom of the ballast 360′ during the depressurizing process, stabilizing although the process and thus preventing the system to tip over.
Not illustrated, the system may be mounted to and operated to have the deep side to sink before the shore side. Sinking the shore side is a preferred mode of operation and of installation of the drain ports, pressuring ports and ducting may be performed for sinking the deep side before without departing from the scope of the method described herein.
As illustrated through a particular embodiment on
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Illustrated on
While illustrative and presently preferred embodiment(s) of the invention have been described in detail hereinabove, it is to be understood that the inventive concepts may be otherwise variously embodied and employed and that the appended claims are Intended to be construed to include such variations except insofar as limited by the prior Art.
Claims
1. A boat support elevator comprising:
- a rigid frame comprising a boat receiving support; and
- a plurality of ballasts secured to the rigid frame,
- a connection connecting at least two of the plurality of ballasts into a combination of ballasts, with the combination of ballasts being adapted to be fluidly connected to an air-pump system for controlling air volume in each one of the ballasts of the combination of ballasts, wherein control of air volume in the combination of ballasts allows to control both elevation and slope of the combination of ballasts and according of the frame.
2. The boat support elevator of claim 1, further comprising a boat receiving support secured to the frame and adapted to interface with a hull of the boat.
3. The boat support elevator of claim 2, wherein the ballasts are secured to the frame below the boat receiving support.
4. The boat support elevator of claim 1, wherein the frame has a longitudinal orientation and a transversal orientation, and wherein the ballasts of the combination of ballasts are secured to the frame neighbor to each other relative to the longitudinally orientation.
5. The boat support elevator of claim 4, wherein the plurality of ballasts comprises at least two ballasts secured to the frame neighbor to each other relative to the transversal orientation.
6. The boat support elevator of claim 1, wherein the ballasts have a top and a bottom, and wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts comprises a drain port located about the bottom for water to enter and exit the ballast through the drain port.
7. The boat support elevator of claim 6, wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts comprises a pressurizing port located about the top for air to be force in and exit the ballast through the pressurizing port.
8. The boat support elevator of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts comprises a connection portion comprising a hole to secure the plurality of ballasts to the frame.
9. The boat support elevator of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts comprises a bottom wall and a protruding portion extending below the bottom wall.
10. The boat support elevator of claim 9, wherein the bottom wall is sloped.
11. The boat support elevator of claim 1, wherein at least one of the plurality of ballasts comprises a top wall and a protruding portion extending above the top wall.
12. The boat support elevator of claim 12, wherein the top wall comprises an inclined portion.
13. The boat support elevator of claim 1, wherein the connection is connected to about the top of a first ballast of the combination of ballasts and to about the bottom of a second ballast of the combination of ballasts, wherein the connection is fluidly connecting the ballasts of the combination of ballasts.
14. The boat support elevator of claim 13, wherein the connection is further connected to about the top of the second ballast and comprising a one-way valve limiting fluid direction through the top connection of the second ballast.
15. A ballast for an immersible boat support elevator or a dock, comprising: wherein therethrough the ballast defines a room for air and water extending above the top wall and below the bottom wall.
- at least one vertical wall, a bottom wall and a top wall;
- a top protruding portion extending above the top wall; and
- a bottom protruding portion extending below the bottom wall,
16. The ballast of claim 16, wherein the top protruding portion comprises a pressurizing port located above the top wall for fluid exchange.
17. The ballast of claim 16, wherein the bottom protruding portion comprises a drain port located below the bottom wall for fluid exchange.
18. A ballast system for an immersible boat support or a dock comprising: wherein the air air-pump system is adapted for controlling air volume in each one of the ballasts of the combination of ballasts, and wherein control of air volume in the combination of ballasts allows to control both elevation and slope of the combination of ballasts.
- an air pump,
- a plurality of ballasts,
- a connection connecting at least two of the plurality of ballasts into a combination of ballasts,
19. The ballasts system, wherein the combination of ballasts comprises a first ballast and a second ballast neighboring each other, with the connection fluidly connecting the drain port of the first ballast to a pressurizing port of the second ballast.
20. The ballast system of claim 19, wherein the connection is further connected to about the top of the second ballast and comprising a one-way valve limiting fluid direction through the top connection of the second ballast.
Type: Application
Filed: Jan 11, 2022
Publication Date: Feb 29, 2024
Inventor: Jean-Francois POULIOT (Montreal)
Application Number: 18/270,853