Linear cutting and stapling device with selectively disengageable cutting member
A surgical stapling instrument including a selectively actuatable cutting member. The stapling instrument may be used as a surgical stapler without cutting tissue or, if desired, the surgeon may selectively actuate the cutting member to cut tissue as the staples are being deployed and formed. A stapling instrument can include an actuator knob that has at least one pusher bar attached thereto. Advancement of the actuator knob in a distal direction causes the pusher bars to apply a firing motion to the staples contained within a staple cartridge supported within the stapling instrument. A knife bar may be selectively coupleable to the actuator knob by a selector switch that is movable from an actuated position wherein movement of the actuator knob in the distal direction advances the knife bar which has a cutting blade portion to advance between rows of staples in the staple cartridge to an unactuated position wherein movement of the actuator knob advances the pusher bars without advancing the knife bar.
Latest Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Patents:
1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to stapling instruments and, in various embodiments, to a surgical cutting and stapling instrument for producing one or more rows of staples.
2. Background of the Related Art
In recent years, there has been an increasing tendency for surgeons to use stapling instruments to suture body tissues such as a lung, an esophagus, a stomach, a duodenum and/or other organs in the intestinal tract. The use of an appropriate stapling instrument in many instances may perform a better job in less time and simplify previously difficult surgical procedures such as gastrointestinal anastomoses. Previous linear two and four row cutting staplers comprised cartridge-less instruments into which staples were individually hand-loaded. Other previous devices have included a presterilized disposable staple loading unit and a cutting member which could be utilized for dividing the tissue and forming the rows of staples simultaneously. An example of such a surgical stapler is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,499,591, entitled INSTRUMENT FOR PLACING LATERAL GASTROINTESTINAL ANASTOMOSES, which issued on Mar. 10, 1970, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein.
A stapling instrument can include a pair of cooperating elongate jaw members, wherein each jaw member can be adapted to be inserted into an internal, tubular body organ to be anastomosed. In various embodiments, one of the jaw members can support a staple cartridge with at least two laterally spaced rows of staples, and the other jaw member can support an anvil with staple-forming pockets aligned with the rows of staples in the staple cartridge. Generally, the stapling instrument can further include a pusher bar and knife blade assembly which is slidable relative to the jaw members to sequentially eject staples from the staple cartridge via camming surfaces on the pusher bar. In at least one embodiment, the camming surfaces can be configured to activate a plurality of staple drivers carried by the cartridge and associated with the individual staples to push the staples against the anvil and form laterally spaced rows of deformed staples in the tissue gripped between the jaw members. In typical stapling instruments, however, the anvil is unmovable relative to the staple cartridge once the jaw members have been assembled together and the formed height of the staples cannot be adjusted. In at least one embodiment, the knife blade can trail the pusher bar and cut the tissue along a line between the staple rows. However, the knife blade and pusher bar generally comprise an assembly such that both the pusher bar(s) and knife blade are simultaneously actuated. Examples of such stapling instruments are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,429,695, entitled SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS, which issued on Feb. 7, 1984, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein. Other examples of linear staples and staple cartridges are disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/725,993, filed, Mar. 17, 2010, entitled STAPLE CARTRIDGE, the disclosure of which is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
During some surgical procedures, it is not necessary to cut tissue during the stapling process. In many existing linear stapling devices, the staple are fired as the cutting member is driven through the tissue. Accordingly, a need exists for a linear cutting and stapling device that has a selectively disengageable cutting member so that the surgeon may use the device to install staples without cutting tissue, yet have the ability to cut tissue should the need arise.
The foregoing discussion is intended only to illustrate some of the shortcomings present in the field of the invention at the time, and should not be taken as a disavowal of claim scope.
SUMMARYIn at least one form of the present invention, a surgical instrument is provided. In various embodiments, the surgical instrument includes a first jaw member that is configured to operably support a staple cartridge that has a plurality of staples supported therein. A second jaw member is removably couplable to the first jaw member to enable tissue to be clamped therebetween. At least one pusher bar assembly is operably supported relative to the first jaw member and is configured to selectively apply a firing motion to the staples supported in the staple cartridge as the at least one pusher bar assembly is distally advanced through the staple cartridge. A knife bar, configured to cut tissue clamped between the first and second jaw members, is operably supported relative to the first jaw member and the at least one pusher bar assembly. A selector switch operably interfaces with the knife bar and is movable between an activated position wherein an application of an activation motion to the at least one pusher bar assembly causes the knife bar and the at least one pusher bar assembly to simultaneously move in a distal direction within the first jaw member and a deactivated position whereupon application of the activation motion to the at least one pusher bar assembly causes the at least one pusher bar assembly to move in the distal direction without moving the knife bar in the distal direction.
In accordance with other general aspects of the present invention, there is provided a surgical staple cartridge for use with a surgical stapling instrument that has an end effector with first and second jaw members for clamping tissue therebetween. The surgical stapling instrument also has a knife bar assembly for generating a cutting motion and a pusher bar arrangement for generating a staple firing motion that is independent from the cutting motion. Various embodiments of the staple cartridge comprise a cartridge body that is configured to be removably supported in the end effector. The cartridge body operably supports a plurality of staples that are oriented in plural longitudinally extending rows and are configured to be ejected therefrom upon application of the staple firing motion thereto. A cutting blade is operably supported in the cartridge body and is selectively movable from an unactuated position at a first end of the cartridge body to an actuated position at a second end of the cartridge body upon application of the cutting motion thereto. The cutting blade is configured to selectively remain in the unactuated position during the application of the firing motion to all of the staples and move from the unactuated position to the actuated position upon application of the cutting motion thereto.
The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. The exemplifications set out herein illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention, in one form, and such exemplifications are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any manner.
DETAILED DESCRIPTIONCertain exemplary embodiments will now be described to provide an overall understanding of the principles of the structure, function, manufacture, and use of the devices and methods disclosed herein. One or more examples of these embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the devices and methods specifically described herein and illustrated in the accompanying drawings are non-limiting exemplary embodiments and that the scope of the various embodiments of the present invention is defined solely by the claims. The features illustrated or described in connection with one exemplary embodiment may be combined with the features of other embodiments. Such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Reference throughout the specification to “various embodiments,” “some embodiments,” “one embodiment,” or “an embodiment”, or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. Thus, appearances of the phrases “in various embodiments,” “in some embodiments,” “in one embodiment”, or “in an embodiment”, or the like, in places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Thus, the particular features, structures, or characteristics illustrated or described in connection with one embodiment may be combined, in whole or in part, with the features structures, or characteristics of one or more other embodiments without limitation. Such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
The terms “proximal” and “distal” are used herein with reference to a clinician manipulating the handle portion of the surgical instrument. The term “proximal” referring to the portion closest to the clinician and the term “distal” referring to the portion located away from the clinician. It will be further appreciated that, for convenience and clarity, spatial terms such as “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, and “down” may be used herein with respect to the drawings. However, surgical instruments are used in many orientations and positions, and these terms are not intended to be limiting and/or absolute.
Referring to
As shown in
Referring to
Referring to
As shown in
As shown in
Referring to
Referring to
Also in various embodiments, the pusher bar and knife blade assembly 110 includes a pair of staple pusher bars 124 (
As can be seen in
In certain embodiments, as can be seen in
In accordance with various embodiments of the invention, stapling instrument 20 can be provided with jaw clamping means for applying clamping forces to the jaw members to urge staple cartridge 60 and anvil 40 together during the formation of staples 61. The jaw clamping means can include means for urging the jaw members apart at a position remote from the latching mechanism to resist the forces exerted on staple cartridge 60 and anvil 40 when staples 61 are formed. In at least one embodiment, a cam means can be mounted on one of the jaw members and can be engageable with the other jaw member for moving said jaw members apart at the remote position to urge staple cartridge 60 and anvil 40 together. In various embodiments, a cam member can be pivotally mounted on one of the jaw members at a position remote from the latching mechanism. The cam member can be pivotable from a first inoperative position to a second operative position to move the remote ends of the jaw members apart. The cam member can be operable by pusher block 112 of pusher bar and knife blade assembly 110 to move to its operative position when the pusher block is advanced and to return to its inoperative position when the pusher block is retracted.
In various embodiments, a cam mechanism, generally 150, can be located adjacent to the rear end of lower jaw member 24, as shown in
As shown in
In various embodiments, cam member 152 can be operable by pusher block 112 to move from its inoperative position to its operative position when the pusher block is advanced. As shown in
As shown in
Referring to
In various embodiments, stapling instrument 20 can include spacer means mounted on one of the jaw members for maintaining a predetermined gap between staple cartridge 60 and anvil 40 of the stapling instrument. Referring to
In the operation of stapling instrument 20, the so-called “target tissue” is initially placed between jaw members 22 and 24 and clamped by the jaw members. Thus, handles 26 and 28 can be unlatched by pivotal movement of latch arm 92 downward to its unlatched position (
Next, the target tissue is placed on jaw members 22 and 24. For example, as shown in
After the tissue is clamped between the jaw members, the surgeon may then determine whether he or she wishes to cut and staple the tissue or whether it is desirable to staple the tissue without cutting through it. If the surgeon desires to cut the tissue, the selector bar 304 is transversely moved to the activated position (
As pusher block 112 is advanced, staple pusher bars 124 can be moved longitudinally along slots 66 provided in staple cartridge 60. The two wedge-like cam surfaces 130 of staple pusher bars 124 can move through slots 66 into engagement with the sloped surfaces of staple drivers 65 to sequentially drive staples 61 from cartridge 60 and to form staples 61 into B-shaped configuration against anvil flanges 38. The cam surfaces 130 can be located at the same distance from pusher block 112 to simultaneously actuate staple drivers 65 located on opposite sides of central longitudinal slot 62. At the same time, the knife blade 138 is advanced through central longitudinal slot 42 of anvil 40 and through central longitudinal slot 62 of staple cartridge 60 to cut the tissue gripped between the jaw members. The additional clamping forces applied to the front portions of upper jaw member 22 and lower jaw member 24 via cam mechanism 150 can tend to resist the forces exerted on anvil 40 and staple cartridge 60 when staples 61 are formed.
After pusher block 112 is fully advanced to form all of the staples in cartridge 60, the pusher block 112 can be retracted toward its start position by retraction of actuator knob 114. As a result, staple pusher bars 124 and knife blade 138 are simultaneously retracted from staple cartridge 60 and anvil 40.
As pusher block 112 returns toward its start position, cam actuator pin 174 can engage sloped surface 166 of rear cam finger 164 to pivot cam member 152 in a clockwise direction toward its inoperative position. Cam actuator pin 174 can move along sloped surface 166 into slot 160 between cam fingers 162 and 164 to return cam member 152 to its inoperative position. As a result, second cam surface 158 of cam member 152 can be disengaged from the top wall of upper jaw member 22 and rear end of top wall 31 of upper jaw member 22 and move downwardly into engagement with first cam surface 156. At the same time, front cam finger 162 can pivot downwardly. Thereafter, with cam member 152 in its inoperative position, latching arm 92 can be pivoted downward, as shown in
For those procedures not requiring the cutting of tissue, the surgeon moves the selector bar 304 to the deactivated position (
The devices disclosed herein can be designed to be disposed of after a single use, or they can be designed to be used multiple times. In either case, however, the device can be reconditioned for reuse after at least one use. Reconditioning can include any combination of the steps of disassembly of the device, followed by cleaning or replacement of particular pieces, and subsequent reassembly. In particular, the device can be disassembled, and any number of the particular pieces or parts of the device can be selectively replaced or removed in any combination. Upon cleaning and/or replacement of particular parts, the device can be reassembled for subsequent use either at a reconditioning facility, or by a surgical team immediately prior to a surgical procedure. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that reconditioning of a device can utilize a variety of techniques for disassembly, cleaning/replacement, and reassembly. Use of such techniques, and the resulting reconditioned device, are all within the scope of the present application.
Preferably, the invention described herein will be processed before surgery. First, a new or used instrument is obtained and if necessary cleaned. The instrument can then be sterilized. In one sterilization technique, the instrument is placed in a closed and sealed container, such as a plastic or TYVEK bag. The container and instrument are then placed in a field of radiation that can penetrate the container, such as gamma radiation, x-rays, or high-energy electrons. The radiation kills bacteria on the instrument and in the container. The sterilized instrument can then be stored in the sterile container. The sealed container keeps the instrument sterile until it is opened in the medical facility.
Any patent, publication, or other disclosure material, in whole or in part, that is said to be incorporated by reference herein is incorporated herein only to the extent that the incorporated materials does not conflict with existing definitions, statements, or other disclosure material set forth in this disclosure. As such, and to the extent necessary, the disclosure as explicitly set forth herein supersedes any conflicting material incorporated herein by reference. Any material, or portion thereof, that is said to be incorporated by reference herein, but which conflicts with existing definitions, statements, or other disclosure material set forth herein will only be incorporated to the extent that no conflict arises between that incorporated material and the existing disclosure material.
While this invention has been described as having exemplary designs, the present invention may be further modified within the spirit and scope of the disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this invention pertains.
Claims
1. A surgical instrument, comprising:
- a first jaw member configured to operably support a staple cartridge that has a plurality of staples therein;
- a second jaw member removably couplable to said first jaw member to enable tissue to be clamped therebetween;
- at least one pusher bar assembly operably supported relative to said first jaw member and being configured to selectively apply a firing motion to the staples supported in the staple cartridge as said at least one pusher bar assembly is distally advanced through the staple cartridge;
- a knife bar operably supported relative to said first jaw member and said at least one pusher bar assembly, said knife bar being configured to cut tissue clamped between said first and second jaw members; and
- a selector switch operably interfacing with said knife bar and being movable between an activated position wherein an application of an activation motion to said at least one pusher bar assembly causes said knife bar and said at least one pusher bar assembly to simultaneously move in a distal direction within said first jaw member and a deactivated position whereupon application of said activation motion to said at least one pusher bar assembly causes said at least one pusher bar assembly to move in said distal direction without moving said knife bar in said distal direction.
2. The surgical instrument of claim 1, wherein said knife bar and said at least one pusher bar assembly are operably supported by a pusher block that is movably supported within a portion of said first jaw member, said pusher block operably interfacing with said selector switch.
3. The surgical instrument of claim 2, wherein said selector switch comprises a selector bar movably supported within said pusher block and being selectively movable between said activated position wherein said pusher block is coupled to said knife bar and a said deactivated position wherein said pusher block is selectively movable relative to said knife bar.
4. The surgical instrument of claim 3, wherein said at least one pusher bar is attached to said pusher block and wherein said knife bar is slidably received within a longitudinal slot in said pusher block and wherein said selector bar is selectively movable along an axis that is substantially transverse to said longitudinal slot between said activated and deactivated positions.
5. The surgical instrument of claim 1, wherein said knife bar has a blade on a distal end thereof.
6. The surgical instrument of claim 5, wherein said blade is detachable from said distal end of said knife bar.
7. The surgical instrument of claim 1, comprising a blade operably supported in said staple cartridge and configured to receive a cutting motion from said knife bar.
8. The surgical instrument of claim 7, wherein said distal end of said knife bar is configured to abut said blade in said staple cartridge and advance said blade distally within said staple cartridge upon said application of said activation motion to said knife bar.
9. A surgical stapling instrument, comprising:
- a first jaw member configured to operably support a staple cartridge having a plurality of staples stored therein, wherein at least one of said first jaw member and the staple cartridge is configured to slidably support a staple driver configured to deploy the staples from the staple cartridge;
- a second jaw member removably couplable to said first jaw member for selectively clamping tissue therebetween, said second jaw member having an anvil portion configured to deform the staples when the staples are deployed from the staple cartridge;
- at least one pusher bar configured to move the staple driver relative to said first jaw member and said second jaw member;
- an actuator knob extending from said at least one pusher bar and being movable toward distal ends of said first and second jaw members;
- a knife bar operably supported relative to said actuator knob; and
- selector means interacting with said actuator knob and said knife bar for selectively engaging said knife bar with said actuator knob such that when said actuator knob is moved toward said distal ends of said first and second jaw members, said knife bar and said at least one pusher bar are advanced toward said distal ends of said first and second jaw members, said selector means further configured to selectively disengage the knife bar from said actuator knob such that when said actuator knob is moved toward said distal ends of said first and second jaw members, said at least one pusher bar is advanced toward said distal ends of said first and second jaw members without said knife bar being advanced therewith.
10. A surgical instrument, comprising:
- a first jaw member configured to operably support a staple cartridge that has a plurality of staples therein;
- a second jaw member coupled to said first jaw member for selectively clamping tissue therebetween;
- at least one pusher member assembly configured to selectively apply a firing motion to the staples supported in the staple cartridge as said at least one pusher member assembly is distally advanced through the staple cartridge;
- a knife member configured to cut tissue clamped between said first and second jaw members; and
- a selector operably interfacing with said knife member, and being movable between a deactivated position wherein said at least one pusher member assembly is configured to move without moving said knife member therewith, and an activated position which enables said knife member and said at least one pusher member assembly to move simultaneously.
11. A surgical stapling instrument, comprising:
- a first jaw member configured to operably support a staple cartridge having a plurality of staples stored therein, wherein at least one of said first jaw member and the staple cartridge is configured to slidably support a staple driver configured to deploy the staples from the staple cartridge;
- a second jaw member coupled to said first jaw member for selectively clamping tissue therebetween, said second jaw member having an anvil portion configured to deform the staples when the staples are deployed from the staple cartridge;
- at least one pusher member configured to move the staple driver relative to said first jaw member and said second jaw member;
- a knife member configured to cut tissue clamped between said first and second jaw members;
- an actuator operably engaged to said at least one pusher member; and
- an activator for selectively engaging said knife member with said actuator such that when said activator is activated, said actuator actuates said knife member and said at least one pusher member simultaneously, and when the activator is deactivated, said actuator engages said at least one pusher member without engaging said knife member therewith.
3490675 | January 1970 | Green et al. |
3499591 | March 1970 | Green |
3551987 | January 1971 | Wilkinson |
3643851 | February 1972 | Green et al. |
3662939 | May 1972 | Bryan |
3717294 | February 1973 | Green |
3819100 | June 1974 | Noiles et al. |
RE28932 | August 17, 1976 | Noiles et al. |
4296881 | October 27, 1981 | Lee |
4304236 | December 8, 1981 | Conta et al. |
4331277 | May 25, 1982 | Green |
4383634 | May 17, 1983 | Green |
4396139 | August 2, 1983 | Hall et al. |
4402445 | September 6, 1983 | Green |
4415112 | November 15, 1983 | Green |
4429695 | February 7, 1984 | Green |
4475679 | October 9, 1984 | Fleury, Jr. |
4489875 | December 25, 1984 | Crawford et al. |
4500024 | February 19, 1985 | DiGiovanni et al. |
4505273 | March 19, 1985 | Braun et al. |
4505414 | March 19, 1985 | Filipi |
4506671 | March 26, 1985 | Green |
4520817 | June 4, 1985 | Green |
4522327 | June 11, 1985 | Korthoff et al. |
4527724 | July 9, 1985 | Chow et al. |
4530453 | July 23, 1985 | Green |
4566620 | January 28, 1986 | Green et al. |
4573468 | March 4, 1986 | Conta et al. |
4573622 | March 4, 1986 | Green et al. |
4580712 | April 8, 1986 | Green |
4605001 | August 12, 1986 | Rothfuss et al. |
4608981 | September 2, 1986 | Rothfuss et al. |
4610383 | September 9, 1986 | Rothfuss et al. |
4629107 | December 16, 1986 | Fedotov et al. |
4632290 | December 30, 1986 | Green et al. |
4633874 | January 6, 1987 | Chow et al. |
4655222 | April 7, 1987 | Florez et al. |
4664305 | May 12, 1987 | Blake, III et al. |
4671445 | June 9, 1987 | Barker et al. |
4715520 | December 29, 1987 | Roehr, Jr. et al. |
4728020 | March 1, 1988 | Green et al. |
4752024 | June 21, 1988 | Green et al. |
4754909 | July 5, 1988 | Barker et al. |
4767044 | August 30, 1988 | Green |
4805823 | February 21, 1989 | Rothfuss |
4809695 | March 7, 1989 | Gwathmey et al. |
4817847 | April 4, 1989 | Redtenbacher et al. |
4819853 | April 11, 1989 | Green |
4821939 | April 18, 1989 | Green |
4844068 | July 4, 1989 | Arata et al. |
4869414 | September 26, 1989 | Green et al. |
4869415 | September 26, 1989 | Fox |
4892244 | January 9, 1990 | Fox et al. |
4938408 | July 3, 1990 | Bedi et al. |
4941623 | July 17, 1990 | Pruitt |
4944443 | July 31, 1990 | Oddsen et al. |
4978049 | December 18, 1990 | Green |
5027834 | July 2, 1991 | Pruitt |
5065929 | November 19, 1991 | Schulze et al. |
5071430 | December 10, 1991 | de Salis et al. |
5074454 | December 24, 1991 | Peters |
5083695 | January 28, 1992 | Foslien et al. |
5129570 | July 14, 1992 | Schulze et al. |
5137198 | August 11, 1992 | Nobis et al. |
5139513 | August 18, 1992 | Segato |
5141144 | August 25, 1992 | Foslien et al. |
5156614 | October 20, 1992 | Green et al. |
5158567 | October 27, 1992 | Green |
5173133 | December 22, 1992 | Morin et al. |
5211649 | May 18, 1993 | Kohler et al. |
5219111 | June 15, 1993 | Bilotti et al. |
5221036 | June 22, 1993 | Takase |
5222975 | June 29, 1993 | Crainich |
5236440 | August 17, 1993 | Hlavacek |
5258009 | November 2, 1993 | Conners |
5263629 | November 23, 1993 | Trumbull et al. |
5282806 | February 1, 1994 | Haber et al. |
5282829 | February 1, 1994 | Hermes |
5285945 | February 15, 1994 | Brinkerhoff et al. |
5304204 | April 19, 1994 | Bregen |
5309927 | May 10, 1994 | Welch |
5342395 | August 30, 1994 | Jarrett et al. |
5342396 | August 30, 1994 | Cook |
5350400 | September 27, 1994 | Esposito et al. |
5366133 | November 22, 1994 | Geiste |
5366479 | November 22, 1994 | McGarry et al. |
5395034 | March 7, 1995 | Allen et al. |
5397324 | March 14, 1995 | Carroll et al. |
5405072 | April 11, 1995 | Zlock et al. |
5413272 | May 9, 1995 | Green et al. |
5417361 | May 23, 1995 | Williamson, IV |
5425745 | June 20, 1995 | Green et al. |
5445304 | August 29, 1995 | Plyley et al. |
5447265 | September 5, 1995 | Vidal et al. |
5452837 | September 26, 1995 | Williamson, IV et al. |
5465895 | November 14, 1995 | Knodel et al. |
5474566 | December 12, 1995 | Alesi et al. |
5478354 | December 26, 1995 | Tovey et al. |
5480089 | January 2, 1996 | Blewett |
5482197 | January 9, 1996 | Green et al. |
5484095 | January 16, 1996 | Green et al. |
5484451 | January 16, 1996 | Akopov et al. |
5485947 | January 23, 1996 | Olson et al. |
5485952 | January 23, 1996 | Fontayne |
5487499 | January 30, 1996 | Sorrentino et al. |
5487500 | January 30, 1996 | Knodel et al. |
5489058 | February 6, 1996 | Plyley et al. |
5497933 | March 12, 1996 | DeFonzo et al. |
5503320 | April 2, 1996 | Webster et al. |
5505363 | April 9, 1996 | Green et al. |
5507426 | April 16, 1996 | Young et al. |
5509596 | April 23, 1996 | Green et al. |
5511564 | April 30, 1996 | Wilk |
5520700 | May 28, 1996 | Beyar et al. |
5529235 | June 25, 1996 | Boiarski et al. |
5533661 | July 9, 1996 | Main et al. |
5535934 | July 16, 1996 | Boiarski et al. |
5535935 | July 16, 1996 | Vidal et al. |
5535937 | July 16, 1996 | Boiarski et al. |
5540375 | July 30, 1996 | Bolanos et al. |
5542594 | August 6, 1996 | McKean et al. |
5547117 | August 20, 1996 | Hamblin et al. |
5553765 | September 10, 1996 | Knodel et al. |
5554169 | September 10, 1996 | Green et al. |
5560530 | October 1, 1996 | Bolanos et al. |
5560532 | October 1, 1996 | DeFonzo et al. |
5562239 | October 8, 1996 | Boiarski et al. |
5562241 | October 8, 1996 | Knodel et al. |
5562682 | October 8, 1996 | Oberlin et al. |
5564615 | October 15, 1996 | Bishop et al. |
5571116 | November 5, 1996 | Bolanos et al. |
5575799 | November 19, 1996 | Bolanos et al. |
5577654 | November 26, 1996 | Bishop |
5579978 | December 3, 1996 | Green et al. |
5580067 | December 3, 1996 | Hamblin et al. |
5584425 | December 17, 1996 | Savage et al. |
5586711 | December 24, 1996 | Plyley et al. |
5588579 | December 31, 1996 | Schnut et al. |
5588580 | December 31, 1996 | Paul et al. |
5588581 | December 31, 1996 | Conlon et al. |
5597107 | January 28, 1997 | Knodel et al. |
5601224 | February 11, 1997 | Bishop et al. |
5603443 | February 18, 1997 | Clark et al. |
5605272 | February 25, 1997 | Witt et al. |
5605273 | February 25, 1997 | Hamblin et al. |
5607094 | March 4, 1997 | Clark et al. |
5609285 | March 11, 1997 | Grant et al. |
5624452 | April 29, 1997 | Yates |
5628446 | May 13, 1997 | Geiste et al. |
5630539 | May 20, 1997 | Plyley et al. |
5630540 | May 20, 1997 | Blewett |
5632432 | May 27, 1997 | Schulze et al. |
5632433 | May 27, 1997 | Grant et al. |
5634584 | June 3, 1997 | Okorocha et al. |
5636779 | June 10, 1997 | Palmer |
5636780 | June 10, 1997 | Green et al. |
5639008 | June 17, 1997 | Gallagher et al. |
5645209 | July 8, 1997 | Green et al. |
5647526 | July 15, 1997 | Green et al. |
5649937 | July 22, 1997 | Bito et al. |
5651491 | July 29, 1997 | Heaton et al. |
5653373 | August 5, 1997 | Green et al. |
5653374 | August 5, 1997 | Young et al. |
5655698 | August 12, 1997 | Yoon |
5657921 | August 19, 1997 | Young et al. |
5662258 | September 2, 1997 | Knodel et al. |
5662260 | September 2, 1997 | Yoon |
5667527 | September 16, 1997 | Cook |
5669544 | September 23, 1997 | Schulze et al. |
5669918 | September 23, 1997 | Balazs et al. |
5673840 | October 7, 1997 | Schulze et al. |
5673841 | October 7, 1997 | Schulze et al. |
5673842 | October 7, 1997 | Bittner et al. |
5678748 | October 21, 1997 | Plyley et al. |
5680981 | October 28, 1997 | Mililli et al. |
5680982 | October 28, 1997 | Schulze et al. |
5680983 | October 28, 1997 | Plyley et al. |
5685474 | November 11, 1997 | Seeber |
5690269 | November 25, 1997 | Bolanos et al. |
5692668 | December 2, 1997 | Schulze et al. |
5697543 | December 16, 1997 | Burdorff |
5702408 | December 30, 1997 | Wales et al. |
5704534 | January 6, 1998 | Huitema et al. |
5706997 | January 13, 1998 | Green et al. |
5706998 | January 13, 1998 | Plyley et al. |
5709334 | January 20, 1998 | Sorrentino et al. |
5711472 | January 27, 1998 | Bryan |
5713505 | February 3, 1998 | Huitema |
5715987 | February 10, 1998 | Kelley et al. |
5715988 | February 10, 1998 | Palmer |
5716366 | February 10, 1998 | Yates |
5718359 | February 17, 1998 | Palmer et al. |
5718360 | February 17, 1998 | Green et al. |
5725536 | March 10, 1998 | Oberlin et al. |
5725554 | March 10, 1998 | Simon et al. |
5728110 | March 17, 1998 | Vidal et al. |
5730758 | March 24, 1998 | Allgeyer |
5732871 | March 31, 1998 | Clark et al. |
5732872 | March 31, 1998 | Bolduc et al. |
5735445 | April 7, 1998 | Vidal et al. |
5743456 | April 28, 1998 | Jones et al. |
5752644 | May 19, 1998 | Bolanos et al. |
5752965 | May 19, 1998 | Francis et al. |
5758814 | June 2, 1998 | Gallagher et al. |
5762255 | June 9, 1998 | Chrisman et al. |
5762256 | June 9, 1998 | Mastri et al. |
5772578 | June 30, 1998 | Heimberger et al. |
5779130 | July 14, 1998 | Alesi et al. |
5779131 | July 14, 1998 | Knodel et al. |
5779132 | July 14, 1998 | Knodel et al. |
5782396 | July 21, 1998 | Mastri et al. |
5782397 | July 21, 1998 | Koukline |
5785232 | July 28, 1998 | Vidal et al. |
5787897 | August 4, 1998 | Kieturakis |
5794834 | August 18, 1998 | Hamblin et al. |
5797536 | August 25, 1998 | Smith et al. |
5797537 | August 25, 1998 | Oberlin et al. |
5797538 | August 25, 1998 | Heaton et al. |
5799857 | September 1, 1998 | Robertson et al. |
5820009 | October 13, 1998 | Melling et al. |
5826776 | October 27, 1998 | Schulze et al. |
5833695 | November 10, 1998 | Yoon |
5836503 | November 17, 1998 | Ehrenfels et al. |
5839639 | November 24, 1998 | Sauer et al. |
5855311 | January 5, 1999 | Hamblin et al. |
5855583 | January 5, 1999 | Wang et al. |
5865361 | February 2, 1999 | Milliman et al. |
5868760 | February 9, 1999 | McGuckin, Jr. |
5871135 | February 16, 1999 | Williamson, IV et al. |
5878937 | March 9, 1999 | Green et al. |
5878938 | March 9, 1999 | Bittner et al. |
5893506 | April 13, 1999 | Powell |
5894979 | April 20, 1999 | Powell |
5897562 | April 27, 1999 | Bolanos et al. |
5901895 | May 11, 1999 | Heaton et al. |
5908427 | June 1, 1999 | McKean et al. |
5911353 | June 15, 1999 | Bolanos et al. |
5915616 | June 29, 1999 | Viola et al. |
5918791 | July 6, 1999 | Sorrentino et al. |
5919198 | July 6, 1999 | Graves, Jr. et al. |
5937951 | August 17, 1999 | Izuchukwu et al. |
5941442 | August 24, 1999 | Geiste et al. |
5954259 | September 21, 1999 | Viola et al. |
5988479 | November 23, 1999 | Palmer |
6003517 | December 21, 1999 | Sheffield et al. |
6010054 | January 4, 2000 | Johnson et al. |
6032849 | March 7, 2000 | Mastri et al. |
6045560 | April 4, 2000 | McKean et al. |
6050472 | April 18, 2000 | Shibata |
6053390 | April 25, 2000 | Green et al. |
6079606 | June 27, 2000 | Milliman et al. |
6083242 | July 4, 2000 | Cook |
6086600 | July 11, 2000 | Kortenbach |
6099551 | August 8, 2000 | Gabbay |
6102271 | August 15, 2000 | Longo et al. |
6109500 | August 29, 2000 | Alli et al. |
6119913 | September 19, 2000 | Adams et al. |
6126058 | October 3, 2000 | Adams et al. |
6131789 | October 17, 2000 | Schulze et al. |
6155473 | December 5, 2000 | Tompkins et al. |
6171330 | January 9, 2001 | Benchetrit |
6193129 | February 27, 2001 | Bittner et al. |
6202914 | March 20, 2001 | Geiste et al. |
6234178 | May 22, 2001 | Goble et al. |
6241139 | June 5, 2001 | Milliman et al. |
6250532 | June 26, 2001 | Green et al. |
6264086 | July 24, 2001 | McGuckin, Jr. |
6264087 | July 24, 2001 | Whitman |
6273897 | August 14, 2001 | Dalessandro et al. |
6302311 | October 16, 2001 | Adams et al. |
6315184 | November 13, 2001 | Whitman |
6325810 | December 4, 2001 | Hamilton et al. |
6330965 | December 18, 2001 | Milliman et al. |
6387113 | May 14, 2002 | Hawkins et al. |
RE37814 | August 6, 2002 | Allgeyer |
6436107 | August 20, 2002 | Wang et al. |
6439446 | August 27, 2002 | Perry et al. |
6443973 | September 3, 2002 | Whitman |
6488196 | December 3, 2002 | Fenton, Jr. |
6488197 | December 3, 2002 | Whitman |
6491201 | December 10, 2002 | Whitman |
6505768 | January 14, 2003 | Whitman |
6510854 | January 28, 2003 | Goble |
6517565 | February 11, 2003 | Whitman et al. |
6517566 | February 11, 2003 | Hovland et al. |
6543456 | April 8, 2003 | Freeman |
6578751 | June 17, 2003 | Hartwick |
6588643 | July 8, 2003 | Bolduc et al. |
6601749 | August 5, 2003 | Sullivan et al. |
6616686 | September 9, 2003 | Coleman et al. |
6619529 | September 16, 2003 | Green et al. |
6629630 | October 7, 2003 | Adams |
6629988 | October 7, 2003 | Weadock |
6644532 | November 11, 2003 | Green et al. |
6669073 | December 30, 2003 | Milliman et al. |
6681978 | January 27, 2004 | Geiste et al. |
6681979 | January 27, 2004 | Whitman |
6695199 | February 24, 2004 | Whitman |
6698643 | March 2, 2004 | Whitman |
6716233 | April 6, 2004 | Whitman |
6722552 | April 20, 2004 | Fenton, Jr. |
6755338 | June 29, 2004 | Hahnen et al. |
6769594 | August 3, 2004 | Orban, III |
6773438 | August 10, 2004 | Knodel et al. |
6786382 | September 7, 2004 | Hoffman |
6805273 | October 19, 2004 | Bilotti et al. |
6817508 | November 16, 2004 | Racenet et al. |
6817509 | November 16, 2004 | Geiste et al. |
6830174 | December 14, 2004 | Hillstead et al. |
6843403 | January 18, 2005 | Whitman |
RE38708 | March 1, 2005 | Bolanos et al. |
6866178 | March 15, 2005 | Adams et al. |
6874669 | April 5, 2005 | Adams et al. |
6877647 | April 12, 2005 | Green et al. |
6905057 | June 14, 2005 | Swayze et al. |
6939358 | September 6, 2005 | Palacios et al. |
6945444 | September 20, 2005 | Gresham et al. |
6953138 | October 11, 2005 | Dworak et al. |
6953139 | October 11, 2005 | Milliman et al. |
6959851 | November 1, 2005 | Heinrich |
6964363 | November 15, 2005 | Wales et al. |
6978921 | December 27, 2005 | Shelton, IV et al. |
6978922 | December 27, 2005 | Bilotti et al. |
6981628 | January 3, 2006 | Wales |
6986451 | January 17, 2006 | Mastri et al. |
6988649 | January 24, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
6988650 | January 24, 2006 | Schwemberger et al. |
6997931 | February 14, 2006 | Sauer et al. |
7000818 | February 21, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7000819 | February 21, 2006 | Swayze et al. |
7008435 | March 7, 2006 | Cummins |
7032798 | April 25, 2006 | Whitman et al. |
7032799 | April 25, 2006 | Viola et al. |
7044352 | May 16, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7044353 | May 16, 2006 | Mastri et al. |
7055730 | June 6, 2006 | Ehrenfels et al. |
7055731 | June 6, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7056330 | June 6, 2006 | Gayton |
7059331 | June 13, 2006 | Adams et al. |
7059508 | June 13, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7070083 | July 4, 2006 | Jankowski |
7077856 | July 18, 2006 | Whitman |
7080769 | July 25, 2006 | Vresh et al. |
7083075 | August 1, 2006 | Swayze et al. |
7090684 | August 15, 2006 | McGuckin, Jr. et al. |
7097089 | August 29, 2006 | Marczyk |
7108709 | September 19, 2006 | Cummins |
7111769 | September 26, 2006 | Wales et al. |
7114642 | October 3, 2006 | Whitman |
7118582 | October 10, 2006 | Wang et al. |
7121446 | October 17, 2006 | Arad et al. |
7128253 | October 31, 2006 | Mastri et al. |
7128254 | October 31, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7131445 | November 7, 2006 | Amoah |
7140527 | November 28, 2006 | Ehrenfels et al. |
7140528 | November 28, 2006 | Shelton, IV |
7143923 | December 5, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7143924 | December 5, 2006 | Scirica et al. |
7143925 | December 5, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7147138 | December 12, 2006 | Shelton, IV |
7147139 | December 12, 2006 | Schwemberger et al. |
7156863 | January 2, 2007 | Sonnenschein et al. |
7159750 | January 9, 2007 | Racenet et al. |
7168604 | January 30, 2007 | Milliman et al. |
7172104 | February 6, 2007 | Scirica et al. |
7182239 | February 27, 2007 | Myers |
7188758 | March 13, 2007 | Viola et al. |
7207471 | April 24, 2007 | Heinrich et al. |
7207472 | April 24, 2007 | Wukusick et al. |
7210609 | May 1, 2007 | Leiboff et al. |
7213736 | May 8, 2007 | Wales et al. |
7220272 | May 22, 2007 | Weadock |
7225963 | June 5, 2007 | Scirica |
7225964 | June 5, 2007 | Mastri et al. |
7234624 | June 26, 2007 | Gresham et al. |
7237708 | July 3, 2007 | Guy et al. |
7238195 | July 3, 2007 | Viola |
7246734 | July 24, 2007 | Shelton, IV |
7258262 | August 21, 2007 | Mastri et al. |
7278562 | October 9, 2007 | Mastri et al. |
7278563 | October 9, 2007 | Green |
7293685 | November 13, 2007 | Ehrenfels et al. |
7296724 | November 20, 2007 | Green et al. |
7303106 | December 4, 2007 | Milliman et al. |
7303107 | December 4, 2007 | Milliman et al. |
7303108 | December 4, 2007 | Shelton, IV |
7328828 | February 12, 2008 | Ortiz et al. |
7328829 | February 12, 2008 | Arad et al. |
7334717 | February 26, 2008 | Rethy et al. |
7343920 | March 18, 2008 | Toby et al. |
7354447 | April 8, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7357287 | April 15, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7364060 | April 29, 2008 | Milliman |
7364061 | April 29, 2008 | Swayze et al. |
7380695 | June 3, 2008 | Doll et al. |
7380696 | June 3, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7398907 | July 15, 2008 | Racenet et al. |
7398908 | July 15, 2008 | Holsten et al. |
7404508 | July 29, 2008 | Smith et al. |
7404509 | July 29, 2008 | Ortiz et al. |
7407075 | August 5, 2008 | Holsten et al. |
7407078 | August 5, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7410086 | August 12, 2008 | Ortiz et al. |
7416101 | August 26, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7419080 | September 2, 2008 | Smith et al. |
7419081 | September 2, 2008 | Ehrenfels et al. |
7422136 | September 9, 2008 | Marczyk |
7422139 | September 9, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7424965 | September 16, 2008 | Racenet et al. |
7431188 | October 7, 2008 | Marczyk |
7431189 | October 7, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7431730 | October 7, 2008 | Viola |
7434715 | October 14, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7434717 | October 14, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7438209 | October 21, 2008 | Hess et al. |
7441684 | October 28, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7441685 | October 28, 2008 | Boudreaux |
7448525 | November 11, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7455208 | November 25, 2008 | Wales et al. |
7455682 | November 25, 2008 | Viola |
7461767 | December 9, 2008 | Viola et al. |
7464846 | December 16, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7464847 | December 16, 2008 | Viola et al. |
7464849 | December 16, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7467740 | December 23, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7472814 | January 6, 2009 | Mastri et al. |
7472815 | January 6, 2009 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7481347 | January 27, 2009 | Roy |
7481349 | January 27, 2009 | Holsten et al. |
7490749 | February 17, 2009 | Schall et al. |
7494039 | February 24, 2009 | Racenet et al. |
7500979 | March 10, 2009 | Hueil et al. |
7506790 | March 24, 2009 | Shelton, IV |
7506791 | March 24, 2009 | Omaits et al. |
7510107 | March 31, 2009 | Timm et al. |
7546940 | June 16, 2009 | Milliman et al. |
7549563 | June 23, 2009 | Mather et al. |
7549564 | June 23, 2009 | Boudreaux |
7552854 | June 30, 2009 | Wixey et al. |
7556185 | July 7, 2009 | Viola |
7559450 | July 14, 2009 | Wales et al. |
7559452 | July 14, 2009 | Wales et al. |
7568603 | August 4, 2009 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7568604 | August 4, 2009 | Ehrenfels et al. |
7575144 | August 18, 2009 | Ortiz et al. |
7588175 | September 15, 2009 | Timm et al. |
7588176 | September 15, 2009 | Timm et al. |
7597229 | October 6, 2009 | Boudreaux et al. |
7600663 | October 13, 2009 | Green |
7604150 | October 20, 2009 | Boudreaux |
7604151 | October 20, 2009 | Hess et al. |
7607557 | October 27, 2009 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7611038 | November 3, 2009 | Racenet et al. |
7624902 | December 1, 2009 | Marczyk et al. |
7631793 | December 15, 2009 | Rethy et al. |
7637409 | December 29, 2009 | Marczyk |
7641092 | January 5, 2010 | Kruszynski et al. |
7641093 | January 5, 2010 | Doll et al. |
7644848 | January 12, 2010 | Swayze et al. |
7658311 | February 9, 2010 | Boudreaux |
7665646 | February 23, 2010 | Prommersberger |
7665647 | February 23, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7669746 | March 2, 2010 | Shelton, IV |
7669747 | March 2, 2010 | Weisenburgh, II et al. |
7670334 | March 2, 2010 | Hueil et al. |
7673780 | March 9, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7673781 | March 9, 2010 | Swayze et al. |
7673782 | March 9, 2010 | Hess et al. |
7673783 | March 9, 2010 | Morgan et al. |
7699204 | April 20, 2010 | Viola |
7717312 | May 18, 2010 | Beetel |
7721930 | May 25, 2010 | McKenna et al. |
7721931 | May 25, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7721933 | May 25, 2010 | Ehrenfels et al. |
7721934 | May 25, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7721936 | May 25, 2010 | Shalton, IV et al. |
7722610 | May 25, 2010 | Viola et al. |
7726537 | June 1, 2010 | Olson et al. |
7726538 | June 1, 2010 | Holsten et al. |
7731072 | June 8, 2010 | Timm et al. |
7735703 | June 15, 2010 | Morgan et al. |
7738971 | June 15, 2010 | Swayze et al. |
7740159 | June 22, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7743960 | June 29, 2010 | Whitman et al. |
7753245 | July 13, 2010 | Boudreaux et al. |
7753904 | July 13, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7766209 | August 3, 2010 | Baxter, III et al. |
7766210 | August 3, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7770775 | August 10, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7780054 | August 24, 2010 | Wales |
7780055 | August 24, 2010 | Scirica et al. |
7784662 | August 31, 2010 | Wales et al. |
7793812 | September 14, 2010 | Moore et al. |
7794475 | September 14, 2010 | Hess et al. |
7798386 | September 21, 2010 | Schall et al. |
7799039 | September 21, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7810692 | October 12, 2010 | Hall et al. |
7810693 | October 12, 2010 | Broehl et al. |
7819296 | October 26, 2010 | Hueil et al. |
7819297 | October 26, 2010 | Doll et al. |
7819298 | October 26, 2010 | Hall et al. |
7819299 | October 26, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7832408 | November 16, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7832611 | November 16, 2010 | Boyden et al. |
7832612 | November 16, 2010 | Baxter, III et al. |
7837080 | November 23, 2010 | Schwemberger |
7837081 | November 23, 2010 | Holsten et al. |
7845533 | December 7, 2010 | Marczyk et al. |
7845534 | December 7, 2010 | Viola et al. |
7845537 | December 7, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7857185 | December 28, 2010 | Swayze et al. |
7857186 | December 28, 2010 | Baxter, III et al. |
7861906 | January 4, 2011 | Doll et al. |
7866527 | January 11, 2011 | Hall et al. |
7870989 | January 18, 2011 | Viola et al. |
7900805 | March 8, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7905380 | March 15, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7905381 | March 15, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
7909221 | March 22, 2011 | Viola et al. |
7913891 | March 29, 2011 | Doll et al. |
7918377 | April 5, 2011 | Measamer et al. |
7922061 | April 12, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7922063 | April 12, 2011 | Zemlok et al. |
7934630 | May 3, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
7938307 | May 10, 2011 | Bettuchi |
7942303 | May 17, 2011 | Shah |
7950560 | May 31, 2011 | Zemlok et al. |
7959050 | June 14, 2011 | Smith et al. |
7967180 | June 28, 2011 | Scirica |
8002795 | August 23, 2011 | Beetel |
8006889 | August 30, 2011 | Adams et al. |
8011551 | September 6, 2011 | Marczyk et al. |
8034077 | October 11, 2011 | Smith et al. |
8038046 | October 18, 2011 | Smith et al. |
D650074 | December 6, 2011 | Hunt et al. |
8097017 | January 17, 2012 | Viola |
8113410 | February 14, 2012 | Hall et al. |
8123103 | February 28, 2012 | Milliman |
8136712 | March 20, 2012 | Zingman |
8157153 | April 17, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
8167895 | May 1, 2012 | D'Agostino et al. |
8172124 | May 8, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
8245898 | August 21, 2012 | Smith et al. |
20020117534 | August 29, 2002 | Green et al. |
20040006372 | January 8, 2004 | Racenet et al. |
20040034369 | February 19, 2004 | Sauer et al. |
20040093024 | May 13, 2004 | Lousararian et al. |
20040094597 | May 20, 2004 | Whitman et al. |
20040108357 | June 10, 2004 | Milliman et al. |
20040164123 | August 26, 2004 | Racenet et al. |
20040167572 | August 26, 2004 | Roth et al. |
20040173659 | September 9, 2004 | Green et al. |
20040222268 | November 11, 2004 | Bilotti et al. |
20040232201 | November 25, 2004 | Wenchell et al. |
20040243151 | December 2, 2004 | Demmy et al. |
20040254608 | December 16, 2004 | Huitema et al. |
20040267310 | December 30, 2004 | Racenet et al. |
20050059997 | March 17, 2005 | Bauman et al. |
20050103819 | May 19, 2005 | Racenet et al. |
20050119669 | June 2, 2005 | Demmy |
20050125009 | June 9, 2005 | Perry et al. |
20050143759 | June 30, 2005 | Kelly |
20050145675 | July 7, 2005 | Hartwick et al. |
20050184121 | August 25, 2005 | Heinrich |
20050187576 | August 25, 2005 | Whitman et al. |
20050189397 | September 1, 2005 | Jankowski |
20050192628 | September 1, 2005 | Viola |
20050216055 | September 29, 2005 | Scirica et al. |
20050240222 | October 27, 2005 | Shipp |
20050263563 | December 1, 2005 | Racenet et al. |
20050274768 | December 15, 2005 | Cummins et al. |
20060011699 | January 19, 2006 | Olson et al. |
20060047307 | March 2, 2006 | Ortiz et al. |
20060049229 | March 9, 2006 | Milliman et al. |
20060052825 | March 9, 2006 | Ransick et al. |
20060060630 | March 23, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20060085033 | April 20, 2006 | Criscuolo et al. |
20060100643 | May 11, 2006 | Laufer et al. |
20060108393 | May 25, 2006 | Heinrich et al. |
20060173470 | August 3, 2006 | Oray et al. |
20060180634 | August 17, 2006 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20060226196 | October 12, 2006 | Hueil et al. |
20060235469 | October 19, 2006 | Viola |
20060241692 | October 26, 2006 | McGuckin, Jr. et al. |
20060278680 | December 14, 2006 | Viola et al. |
20060278681 | December 14, 2006 | Viola et al. |
20060289602 | December 28, 2006 | Wales et al. |
20070023476 | February 1, 2007 | Whitman et al. |
20070023477 | February 1, 2007 | Whitman et al. |
20070034668 | February 15, 2007 | Holsten et al. |
20070073341 | March 29, 2007 | Smith |
20070084897 | April 19, 2007 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20070102472 | May 10, 2007 | Shelton, IV |
20070106317 | May 10, 2007 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20070114261 | May 24, 2007 | Ortiz et al. |
20070170225 | July 26, 2007 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20070175949 | August 2, 2007 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20070175950 | August 2, 2007 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20070175951 | August 2, 2007 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20070175953 | August 2, 2007 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20070175955 | August 2, 2007 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20070181632 | August 9, 2007 | Milliman |
20070194079 | August 23, 2007 | Hueil et al. |
20070194081 | August 23, 2007 | Hueil et al. |
20070194082 | August 23, 2007 | Morgan et al. |
20070221700 | September 27, 2007 | Ortiz et al. |
20070221701 | September 27, 2007 | Ortiz et al. |
20070225562 | September 27, 2007 | Spivey et al. |
20070246505 | October 25, 2007 | Pace-Floridia et al. |
20070270884 | November 22, 2007 | Smith et al. |
20070295780 | December 27, 2007 | Shelton et al. |
20080029570 | February 7, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080029573 | February 7, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080029574 | February 7, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080029575 | February 7, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080035701 | February 14, 2008 | Racenet et al. |
20080041916 | February 21, 2008 | Milliman et al. |
20080041917 | February 21, 2008 | Racenet et al. |
20080078800 | April 3, 2008 | Hess et al. |
20080078802 | April 3, 2008 | Hess et al. |
20080078803 | April 3, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080078804 | April 3, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080078806 | April 3, 2008 | Omaits et al. |
20080078807 | April 3, 2008 | Hess et al. |
20080078808 | April 3, 2008 | Hess et al. |
20080082115 | April 3, 2008 | Morgan et al. |
20080082125 | April 3, 2008 | Murray et al. |
20080082126 | April 3, 2008 | Murray et al. |
20080083813 | April 10, 2008 | Zemlok et al. |
20080140115 | June 12, 2008 | Stopek |
20080167522 | July 10, 2008 | Giordano et al. |
20080167671 | July 10, 2008 | Giordano et al. |
20080167672 | July 10, 2008 | Giordano et al. |
20080169328 | July 17, 2008 | Shelton |
20080169329 | July 17, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080169330 | July 17, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080169331 | July 17, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080169332 | July 17, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080169333 | July 17, 2008 | Shelton et al. |
20080172088 | July 17, 2008 | Smith et al. |
20080185419 | August 7, 2008 | Smith et al. |
20080197167 | August 21, 2008 | Viola et al. |
20080237296 | October 2, 2008 | Boudreaux et al. |
20080245841 | October 9, 2008 | Smith et al. |
20080251568 | October 16, 2008 | Zemlok et al. |
20080251569 | October 16, 2008 | Smith et al. |
20080283570 | November 20, 2008 | Boyden et al. |
20080290134 | November 27, 2008 | Bettuchi et al. |
20080296346 | December 4, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20080300580 | December 4, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20080308602 | December 18, 2008 | Timm et al. |
20080308603 | December 18, 2008 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20080308608 | December 18, 2008 | Prommersberger |
20080314957 | December 25, 2008 | Boudreaux |
20080314960 | December 25, 2008 | Marczyk et al. |
20090001121 | January 1, 2009 | Hess et al. |
20090001122 | January 1, 2009 | Prommersberger et al. |
20090001124 | January 1, 2009 | Hess et al. |
20090001130 | January 1, 2009 | Hess et al. |
20090005807 | January 1, 2009 | Hess et al. |
20090005808 | January 1, 2009 | Hess et al. |
20090005809 | January 1, 2009 | Hess et al. |
20090012556 | January 8, 2009 | Boudreaux et al. |
20090057369 | March 5, 2009 | Smith et al. |
20090076534 | March 19, 2009 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20090090763 | April 9, 2009 | Zemlok et al. |
20090108048 | April 30, 2009 | Zemlok et al. |
20090114701 | May 7, 2009 | Zemlok et al. |
20090149871 | June 11, 2009 | Kagan et al. |
20090206125 | August 20, 2009 | Huitema et al. |
20090206126 | August 20, 2009 | Huitema et al. |
20090206131 | August 20, 2009 | Weisenburgh, II et al. |
20090206132 | August 20, 2009 | Hueil et al. |
20090206133 | August 20, 2009 | Morgan et al. |
20090206137 | August 20, 2009 | Hall et al. |
20090206138 | August 20, 2009 | Smith et al. |
20090206139 | August 20, 2009 | Hall et al. |
20090206140 | August 20, 2009 | Scheib et al. |
20090206141 | August 20, 2009 | Huitema et al. |
20090206142 | August 20, 2009 | Huitema et al. |
20090206143 | August 20, 2009 | Huitema et al. |
20090209946 | August 20, 2009 | Swayze et al. |
20090209990 | August 20, 2009 | Yates et al. |
20090218384 | September 3, 2009 | Aranyi |
20090242610 | October 1, 2009 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20090255974 | October 15, 2009 | Viola |
20090255975 | October 15, 2009 | Zemlok et al. |
20090255976 | October 15, 2009 | Marczyk et al. |
20090255977 | October 15, 2009 | Zemlok |
20090255978 | October 15, 2009 | Viola et al. |
20090308907 | December 17, 2009 | Nalagatla et al. |
20100012704 | January 21, 2010 | Tarinelli Racenet et al. |
20100023024 | January 28, 2010 | Zeiner et al. |
20100032470 | February 11, 2010 | Hess et al. |
20100065605 | March 18, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20100069942 | March 18, 2010 | Shelton, IV |
20100072252 | March 25, 2010 | Baxter, III et al. |
20100072254 | March 25, 2010 | Aranyi et al. |
20100076474 | March 25, 2010 | Yates et al. |
20100076475 | March 25, 2010 | Yates et al. |
20100089970 | April 15, 2010 | Smith et al. |
20100089972 | April 15, 2010 | Marczyk |
20100089974 | April 15, 2010 | Shelton, IV |
20100096431 | April 22, 2010 | Smith et al. |
20100108740 | May 6, 2010 | Pastorelli et al. |
20100108741 | May 6, 2010 | Hessler et al. |
20100127042 | May 27, 2010 | Shelton, IV |
20100133317 | June 3, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20100133318 | June 3, 2010 | Boudreaux |
20100163598 | July 1, 2010 | Belzer |
20100179382 | July 15, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20100181364 | July 22, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20100193566 | August 5, 2010 | Schieb et al. |
20100193567 | August 5, 2010 | Scheib et al. |
20100193568 | August 5, 2010 | Scheib et al. |
20100193569 | August 5, 2010 | Yates et al. |
20100198220 | August 5, 2010 | Boudreaux et al. |
20100200637 | August 12, 2010 | Beetel |
20100213241 | August 26, 2010 | Bedi |
20100222901 | September 2, 2010 | Swayze et al. |
20100224669 | September 9, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20100230465 | September 16, 2010 | Smith et al. |
20100237132 | September 23, 2010 | Measamer et al. |
20100243707 | September 30, 2010 | Olson et al. |
20100243708 | September 30, 2010 | Aranyi et al. |
20100243709 | September 30, 2010 | Hess et al. |
20100258611 | October 14, 2010 | Smith et al. |
20100264193 | October 21, 2010 | Huang et al. |
20100264194 | October 21, 2010 | Huang et al. |
20100276471 | November 4, 2010 | Whitman |
20100294827 | November 25, 2010 | Boyden et al. |
20100294829 | November 25, 2010 | Giordano et al. |
20100301095 | December 2, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20100301096 | December 2, 2010 | Moore et al. |
20100305552 | December 2, 2010 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20100308100 | December 9, 2010 | Boudreaux |
20110006099 | January 13, 2011 | Hall et al. |
20110006101 | January 13, 2011 | Hall et al. |
20110006103 | January 13, 2011 | Laurent et al. |
20110011914 | January 20, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
20110011915 | January 20, 2011 | Shelton, IV |
20110017801 | January 27, 2011 | Zemlok et al. |
20110024477 | February 3, 2011 | Hall et al. |
20110024478 | February 3, 2011 | Shelton, IV |
20110024479 | February 3, 2011 | Swensgard et al. |
20110036887 | February 17, 2011 | Zemlok et al. |
20110042441 | February 24, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20110060363 | March 10, 2011 | Hess et al. |
20110062212 | March 17, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20110068145 | March 24, 2011 | Bedi et al. |
20110068148 | March 24, 2011 | Hall et al. |
20110084112 | April 14, 2011 | Kostrzewski |
20110084113 | April 14, 2011 | Bedi et al. |
20110084115 | April 14, 2011 | Bedi et al. |
20110087276 | April 14, 2011 | Bedi et al. |
20110095068 | April 28, 2011 | Patel |
20110101065 | May 5, 2011 | Milliman |
20110114697 | May 19, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
20110114698 | May 19, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
20110114699 | May 19, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
20110114700 | May 19, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
20110118761 | May 19, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
20110121051 | May 26, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20110125176 | May 26, 2011 | Yates et al. |
20110125177 | May 26, 2011 | Yates et al. |
20110132963 | June 9, 2011 | Giordano et al. |
20110132964 | June 9, 2011 | Weisenburgh, II et al. |
20110132965 | June 9, 2011 | Moore et al. |
20110144430 | June 16, 2011 | Spivey et al. |
20110147433 | June 23, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20110147434 | June 23, 2011 | Hueil et al. |
20110155780 | June 30, 2011 | Boudreaux |
20110155781 | June 30, 2011 | Swensgard et al. |
20110155785 | June 30, 2011 | Laurent et al. |
20110155787 | June 30, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
20110163147 | July 7, 2011 | Laurent et al. |
20110174863 | July 21, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20110192882 | August 11, 2011 | Hess et al. |
20110210156 | September 1, 2011 | Smith et al. |
20110226837 | September 22, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
20110233258 | September 29, 2011 | Boudreaux |
20110253766 | October 20, 2011 | Baxter, III et al. |
20110275901 | November 10, 2011 | Shelton, IV |
20110276083 | November 10, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20110288573 | November 24, 2011 | Yates et al. |
20110290851 | December 1, 2011 | Shelton, IV |
20110290853 | December 1, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20110290854 | December 1, 2011 | Timm et al. |
20110290855 | December 1, 2011 | Moore et al. |
20110290856 | December 1, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20110290857 | December 1, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20110295242 | December 1, 2011 | Spivey et al. |
20110295269 | December 1, 2011 | Swensgard et al. |
20110295270 | December 1, 2011 | Giordano et al. |
20110295295 | December 1, 2011 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120024934 | February 2, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120024935 | February 2, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120029272 | February 2, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120029544 | February 2, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120029547 | February 2, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120046692 | February 23, 2012 | Smith et al. |
20120061448 | March 15, 2012 | Zingman |
20120071711 | March 22, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120071866 | March 22, 2012 | Kerr et al. |
20120074196 | March 29, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120074198 | March 29, 2012 | Huitema et al. |
20120074200 | March 29, 2012 | Schmid et al. |
20120074201 | March 29, 2012 | Baxter, III et al. |
20120080332 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080333 | April 5, 2012 | Woodard, Jr. et al. |
20120080334 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080335 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080336 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080337 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080338 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080339 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080340 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080344 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV |
20120080345 | April 5, 2012 | Morgan et al. |
20120080475 | April 5, 2012 | Smith et al. |
20120080477 | April 5, 2012 | Leimbach et al. |
20120080478 | April 5, 2012 | Morgan et al. |
20120080479 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV |
20120080480 | April 5, 2012 | Woodard, Jr. et al. |
20120080481 | April 5, 2012 | Widenhouse et al. |
20120080482 | April 5, 2012 | Schall et al. |
20120080483 | April 5, 2012 | Riestenberg et al. |
20120080484 | April 5, 2012 | Morgan et al. |
20120080485 | April 5, 2012 | Woodard, Jr. et al. |
20120080486 | April 5, 2012 | Woodard, Jr. et al. |
20120080487 | April 5, 2012 | Woodard, Jr. et al. |
20120080488 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080489 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080490 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080491 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080493 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080496 | April 5, 2012 | Schall et al. |
20120080498 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120080499 | April 5, 2012 | Schall et al. |
20120080500 | April 5, 2012 | Morgan et al. |
20120080501 | April 5, 2012 | Morgan et al. |
20120080502 | April 5, 2012 | Morgan et al. |
20120080503 | April 5, 2012 | Woodard, Jr. et al. |
20120083833 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120083834 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120083835 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120083836 | April 5, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120132450 | May 31, 2012 | Timm et al. |
20120138660 | June 7, 2012 | Shelton, IV |
20120160721 | June 28, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120175399 | July 12, 2012 | Shelton et al. |
20120187179 | July 26, 2012 | Gleiman |
20120199630 | August 9, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120199631 | August 9, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120199632 | August 9, 2012 | Spivey et al. |
20120199633 | August 9, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120203247 | August 9, 2012 | Shelton, IV et al. |
20120205421 | August 16, 2012 | Shelton, IV |
20120211546 | August 23, 2012 | Shelton, IV |
20120223123 | September 6, 2012 | Baxter, III et al. |
20130172929 | July 4, 2013 | Hess et al. |
20140014705 | January 16, 2014 | Baxter, III |
20140042205 | February 13, 2014 | Baxter, III et al. |
2458946 | March 2003 | CA |
2512960 | January 2006 | CA |
2514274 | January 2006 | CA |
1868411 | November 2006 | CN |
1915180 | February 2007 | CN |
101095621 | January 2008 | CN |
273689 | May 1914 | DE |
1775926 | January 1972 | DE |
3036217 | April 1982 | DE |
3210466 | September 1983 | DE |
9412228 | September 1994 | DE |
19509116 | September 1996 | DE |
19924311 | November 2000 | DE |
69328576 | January 2001 | DE |
10052679 | May 2001 | DE |
20112837 | October 2001 | DE |
19851291 | January 2002 | DE |
20121753 | April 2003 | DE |
10314072 | October 2004 | DE |
202007003114 | June 2007 | DE |
0122046 | October 1984 | EP |
0070230 | October 1985 | EP |
0387980 | October 1985 | EP |
0033548 | May 1986 | EP |
0276104 | July 1988 | EP |
0178940 | January 1991 | EP |
0248844 | January 1993 | EP |
0545029 | June 1993 | EP |
0277959 | October 1993 | EP |
0233940 | November 1993 | EP |
0261230 | November 1993 | EP |
0639349 | February 1994 | EP |
0324636 | March 1994 | EP |
0593920 | April 1994 | EP |
0594148 | April 1994 | EP |
0427949 | June 1994 | EP |
0523174 | June 1994 | EP |
0600182 | June 1994 | EP |
0310431 | November 1994 | EP |
0375302 | November 1994 | EP |
0376562 | November 1994 | EP |
0630612 | December 1994 | EP |
0634144 | January 1995 | EP |
0646356 | April 1995 | EP |
0646357 | April 1995 | EP |
0653189 | May 1995 | EP |
0669104 | August 1995 | EP |
0511470 | October 1995 | EP |
0679367 | November 1995 | EP |
0392547 | December 1995 | EP |
0685204 | December 1995 | EP |
0364216 | January 1996 | EP |
0699418 | March 1996 | EP |
0702937 | March 1996 | EP |
0705571 | April 1996 | EP |
0711611 | May 1996 | EP |
0484677 | June 1996 | EP |
0541987 | July 1996 | EP |
0667119 | July 1996 | EP |
0708618 | March 1997 | EP |
0770355 | May 1997 | EP |
0503662 | June 1997 | EP |
0447121 | July 1997 | EP |
0625077 | July 1997 | EP |
0633749 | August 1997 | EP |
0710090 | August 1997 | EP |
0578425 | September 1997 | EP |
0625335 | November 1997 | EP |
0552423 | January 1998 | EP |
0592244 | January 1998 | EP |
0648476 | January 1998 | EP |
0649290 | March 1998 | EP |
0598618 | September 1998 | EP |
0676173 | September 1998 | EP |
0678007 31 | September 1998 | EP |
0603472 | November 1998 | EP |
0605351 | November 1998 | EP |
0878169 | November 1998 | EP |
0879742 | November 1998 | EP |
0695144 | December 1998 | EP |
0722296 | December 1998 | EP |
0760230 | February 1999 | EP |
0623316 | March 1999 | EP |
0650701 | March 1999 | EP |
0537572 | June 1999 | EP |
0923907 | June 1999 | EP |
0843906 | March 2000 | EP |
0552050 | May 2000 | EP |
0833592 | May 2000 | EP |
0830094 | September 2000 | EP |
1034747 | September 2000 | EP |
1034748 | September 2000 | EP |
0694290 | November 2000 | EP |
1050278 | November 2000 | EP |
1053719 | November 2000 | EP |
1053720 | November 2000 | EP |
1055399 | November 2000 | EP |
1055400 | November 2000 | EP |
1080694 | March 2001 | EP |
1090592 | April 2001 | EP |
1095627 | May 2001 | EP |
1256318 | May 2001 | EP |
0806914 | September 2001 | EP |
0768840 | December 2001 | EP |
0908152 | January 2002 | EP |
0872213 | May 2002 | EP |
0862386 | June 2002 | EP |
0949886 | September 2002 | EP |
1238634 | September 2002 | EP |
0858295 | December 2002 | EP |
0656188 | January 2003 | EP |
1284120 | February 2003 | EP |
1287788 | March 2003 | EP |
0717966 | April 2003 | EP |
0869742 | May 2003 | EP |
0829235 | June 2003 | EP |
0887046 | July 2003 | EP |
0852480 | August 2003 | EP |
0891154 | September 2003 | EP |
0813843 | October 2003 | EP |
0873089 | October 2003 | EP |
0856326 | November 2003 | EP |
1374788 | January 2004 | EP |
0741996 | February 2004 | EP |
0814712 | February 2004 | EP |
1402837 | March 2004 | EP |
0705570 | April 2004 | EP |
0959784 | April 2004 | EP |
1407719 | April 2004 | EP |
1086713 | May 2004 | EP |
0996378 | June 2004 | EP |
1426012 | June 2004 | EP |
0833593 | July 2004 | EP |
1442694 | August 2004 | EP |
0888749 | September 2004 | EP |
0959786 | September 2004 | EP |
1459695 | September 2004 | EP |
1473819 | November 2004 | EP |
1477119 | November 2004 | EP |
1479345 | November 2004 | EP |
1479347 | November 2004 | EP |
1479348 | November 2004 | EP |
0754437 | December 2004 | EP |
1025807 | December 2004 | EP |
1001710 | January 2005 | EP |
1520521 | April 2005 | EP |
1520523 | April 2005 | EP |
1520525 | April 2005 | EP |
1522264 | April 2005 | EP |
1523942 | April 2005 | EP |
1550408 | July 2005 | EP |
1557129 | July 2005 | EP |
1064883 | August 2005 | EP |
1067876 | August 2005 | EP |
0870473 | September 2005 | EP |
1157666 | September 2005 | EP |
0880338 | October 2005 | EP |
1158917 | November 2005 | EP |
1344498 | November 2005 | EP |
1330989 | December 2005 | EP |
0771176 | January 2006 | EP |
1621138 | February 2006 | EP |
1621139 | February 2006 | EP |
1621141 | February 2006 | EP |
1621145 | February 2006 | EP |
1621151 | February 2006 | EP |
1034746 | March 2006 | EP |
1632191 | March 2006 | EP |
1065981 | May 2006 | EP |
1082944 | May 2006 | EP |
1652481 | May 2006 | EP |
1382303 | June 2006 | EP |
1253866 | July 2006 | EP |
1032318 | August 2006 | EP |
1045672 | August 2006 | EP |
1617768 | August 2006 | EP |
1693015 | August 2006 | EP |
1400214 | September 2006 | EP |
1702567 | September 2006 | EP |
1129665 | November 2006 | EP |
1400206 | November 2006 | EP |
1721568 | November 2006 | EP |
1256317 | December 2006 | EP |
1285633 | December 2006 | EP |
1728473 | December 2006 | EP |
1728475 | December 2006 | EP |
1479346 | January 2007 | EP |
1484024 | January 2007 | EP |
1754445 | February 2007 | EP |
1759812 | March 2007 | EP |
1767163 | March 2007 | EP |
1769756 | April 2007 | EP |
1769758 | April 2007 | EP |
1581128 | May 2007 | EP |
1785097 | May 2007 | EP |
1790293 | May 2007 | EP |
1800610 | June 2007 | EP |
1300117 | August 2007 | EP |
1813199 | August 2007 | EP |
1813201 | August 2007 | EP |
1813203 | August 2007 | EP |
1813207 | August 2007 | EP |
1813209 | August 2007 | EP |
1487359 | October 2007 | EP |
1599146 | October 2007 | EP |
1839596 | October 2007 | EP |
1402821 | December 2007 | EP |
1872727 | January 2008 | EP |
1897502 | March 2008 | EP |
1330201 | June 2008 | EP |
1702568 | July 2008 | EP |
1943957 | July 2008 | EP |
1943976 | July 2008 | EP |
1593337 | August 2008 | EP |
1970014 | September 2008 | EP |
1980213 | October 2008 | EP |
1759645 | November 2008 | EP |
1990014 | November 2008 | EP |
1693008 | December 2008 | EP |
1759640 | December 2008 | EP |
2000102 | December 2008 | EP |
1736104 | March 2009 | EP |
1749486 | March 2009 | EP |
2039316 | March 2009 | EP |
1721576 | April 2009 | EP |
1733686 | April 2009 | EP |
2044890 | April 2009 | EP |
1550413 | June 2009 | EP |
1745748 | August 2009 | EP |
2090256 | August 2009 | EP |
1813208 | November 2009 | EP |
1607050 | December 2009 | EP |
1566150 | April 2010 | EP |
1813206 | April 2010 | EP |
1769754 | June 2010 | EP |
1535565 | October 2010 | EP |
1702570 | October 2010 | EP |
1785098 | October 2010 | EP |
1627605 81 | December 2010 | EP |
1813205 | June 2011 | EP |
1785102 | January 2012 | EP |
2090234 | September 2013 | EP |
999646 | February 1952 | FR |
1112936 | March 1956 | FR |
2765794 | January 1999 | FR |
939929 | October 1963 | GB |
1210522 | October 1970 | GB |
1217159 | December 1970 | GB |
1339394 | December 1973 | GB |
2109241 | June 1983 | GB |
2272159 | May 1994 | GB |
2284242 | May 1995 | GB |
2336214 | October 1999 | GB |
2425903 | November 2006 | GB |
S 58500053 | January 1983 | JP |
61-98249 | May 1986 | JP |
63-203149 | August 1988 | JP |
3-12126 | January 1991 | JP |
5-212039 | August 1993 | JP |
6007357 | January 1994 | JP |
7051273 | February 1995 | JP |
8033641 | February 1996 | JP |
8229050 | September 1996 | JP |
2000033071 | February 2000 | JP |
2000171730 | June 2000 | JP |
2000287987 | October 2000 | JP |
2000325303 | November 2000 | JP |
2001-514541 | September 2001 | JP |
2001286477 | October 2001 | JP |
2002143078 | May 2002 | JP |
2002369820 | December 2002 | JP |
2004-344663 | December 2004 | JP |
2005-028149 | February 2005 | JP |
2005505322 | February 2005 | JP |
2005103293 | April 2005 | JP |
2005131163 | May 2005 | JP |
2005131164 | May 2005 | JP |
2005131173 | May 2005 | JP |
2005131211 | May 2005 | JP |
2005131212 | May 2005 | JP |
2005137423 | June 2005 | JP |
2005152416 | June 2005 | JP |
2005-523105 | August 2005 | JP |
2005524474 | August 2005 | JP |
2006-281405 | October 2006 | JP |
2008830 | March 1994 | RU |
2187249 | August 2002 | RU |
2225170 | March 2004 | RU |
189517 | January 1967 | SU |
328636 | September 1972 | SU |
886900 | December 1981 | SU |
1009439 | April 1983 | SU |
1333319 | August 1987 | SU |
1377053 | February 1988 | SU |
1561964 | May 1990 | SU |
1722476 | March 1992 | SU |
WO 82/02824 | September 1982 | WO |
WO 91/15157 | October 1991 | WO |
WO 92/20295 | November 1992 | WO |
WO 92/21300 | December 1992 | WO |
WO 93/08755 | May 1993 | WO |
WO 93/13718 | July 1993 | WO |
WO 93/14690 | August 1993 | WO |
WO 93/15648 | August 1993 | WO |
WO 93/15850 | August 1993 | WO |
WO 93/19681 | October 1993 | WO |
WO 94/00060 | January 1994 | WO |
WO 94/11057 | May 1994 | WO |
WO 94/12108 | June 1994 | WO |
WO 94/18893 | September 1994 | WO |
WO 94/22378 | October 1994 | WO |
WO 94/23659 | October 1994 | WO |
WO 95/02369 | January 1995 | WO |
WO 95/03743 | February 1995 | WO |
WO 95/06817 | March 1995 | WO |
WO 95/09576 | April 1995 | WO |
WO 95/09577 | April 1995 | WO |
WO 95/14436 | June 1995 | WO |
WO 95/17855 | July 1995 | WO |
WO 95/18383 | July 1995 | WO |
WO 95/18572 | July 1995 | WO |
WO 95/19739 | July 1995 | WO |
WO 95/20360 | August 1995 | WO |
WO 95/23557 | September 1995 | WO |
WO 95/24865 | September 1995 | WO |
WO 95/25471 | September 1995 | WO |
WO 95/26562 | October 1995 | WO |
WO 95/29639 | November 1995 | WO |
WO 96/04858 | February 1996 | WO |
WO 96/19151 | June 1996 | WO |
WO 96/19152 | June 1996 | WO |
WO 96/20652 | July 1996 | WO |
WO 96/21119 | July 1996 | WO |
WO 96/22055 | July 1996 | WO |
WO 96/23448 | August 1996 | WO |
WO 96/24301 | August 1996 | WO |
WO 96/27337 | September 1996 | WO |
WO 96/31155 | October 1996 | WO |
WO 96/35464 | November 1996 | WO |
WO 96/39085 | December 1996 | WO |
WO 96/39086 | December 1996 | WO |
WO 96/39087 | December 1996 | WO |
WO 96/39088 | December 1996 | WO |
WO 96/39089 | December 1996 | WO |
WO 97/00646 | January 1997 | WO |
WO 97/00647 | January 1997 | WO |
WO 97/06582 | February 1997 | WO |
WO 97/10763 | March 1997 | WO |
WO 97/10764 | March 1997 | WO |
WO 97/11648 | April 1997 | WO |
WO 97/11649 | April 1997 | WO |
WO 97/15237 | May 1997 | WO |
WO 97/24073 | July 1997 | WO |
WO 97/24993 | July 1997 | WO |
WO 97/30644 | August 1997 | WO |
WO 97/34533 | September 1997 | WO |
WO 97/37598 | October 1997 | WO |
WO 97/39688 | October 1997 | WO |
WO 98/17180 | April 1998 | WO |
WO 98/27880 | July 1998 | WO |
WO 98/30153 | July 1998 | WO |
WO 98/47436 | October 1998 | WO |
WO 99/03407 | January 1999 | WO |
WO 99/03408 | January 1999 | WO |
WO 99/03409 | January 1999 | WO |
WO 99/12483 | March 1999 | WO |
WO 99/12487 | March 1999 | WO |
WO 99/12488 | March 1999 | WO |
WO 99/15086 | April 1999 | WO |
WO 99/15091 | April 1999 | WO |
WO 99/23933 | May 1999 | WO |
WO 99/23959 | May 1999 | WO |
WO 99/25261 | May 1999 | WO |
WO 99/29244 | June 1999 | WO |
WO 99/34744 | July 1999 | WO |
WO 99/45849 | September 1999 | WO |
WO 99/48430 | September 1999 | WO |
WO 99/51158 | October 1999 | WO |
WO 00/24322 | May 2000 | WO |
WO 00/24330 | May 2000 | WO |
WO 00/41638 | July 2000 | WO |
WO 00/48506 | August 2000 | WO |
WO 00/53112 | September 2000 | WO |
WO 00/54653 | September 2000 | WO |
WO 00/57796 | October 2000 | WO |
WO 00/64365 | November 2000 | WO |
WO 00/72762 | December 2000 | WO |
WO 00/72765 | December 2000 | WO |
WO 01/03587 | January 2001 | WO |
WO 01/05702 | January 2001 | WO |
WO 01/10482 | February 2001 | WO |
WO 01/35845 | May 2001 | WO |
WO 01/54594 | August 2001 | WO |
WO 01/58371 | August 2001 | WO |
WO 01/62158 | August 2001 | WO |
WO 01/62161 | August 2001 | WO |
WO 01/62162 | August 2001 | WO |
WO 01/62164 | August 2001 | WO |
WO 01/62169 | August 2001 | WO |
WO 01/78605 | October 2001 | WO |
WO 01/91646 | December 2001 | WO |
WO 02/07608 | January 2002 | WO |
WO 02/07618 | January 2002 | WO |
WO 02/17799 | March 2002 | WO |
WO 02/19920 | March 2002 | WO |
WO 02/19932 | March 2002 | WO |
WO 02/30297 | April 2002 | WO |
WO 02/32322 | April 2002 | WO |
WO 02/36028 | May 2002 | WO |
WO 02/43571 | June 2002 | WO |
WO 02/058568 | August 2002 | WO |
WO 02/060328 | August 2002 | WO |
WO 02/067785 | September 2002 | WO |
WO 02/098302 | December 2002 | WO |
WO 03/000138 | January 2003 | WO |
WO 03/001329 | January 2003 | WO |
WO 03/013363 | February 2003 | WO |
WO 03/015604 | February 2003 | WO |
WO 03/020106 | March 2003 | WO |
WO 03/020139 | March 2003 | WO |
WO 03/024339 | March 2003 | WO |
WO 03/079909 | March 2003 | WO |
WO 03/030743 | April 2003 | WO |
WO 03/037193 | May 2003 | WO |
WO 03/047436 | June 2003 | WO |
WO 03/055402 | July 2003 | WO |
WO 03/057048 | July 2003 | WO |
WO 03/057058 | July 2003 | WO |
WO 03/063694 | August 2003 | WO |
WO 03/077769 | September 2003 | WO |
WO 03/079911 | October 2003 | WO |
WO 03/082126 | October 2003 | WO |
WO 03/088845 | October 2003 | WO |
WO 03/090630 | November 2003 | WO |
WO 03/094743 | November 2003 | WO |
WO 03/094745 | November 2003 | WO |
WO 03/094746 | November 2003 | WO |
WO 03/094747 | November 2003 | WO |
WO 03/101313 | December 2003 | WO |
WO 03/105698 | December 2003 | WO |
WO 03/105702 | December 2003 | WO |
WO 2004/006980 | January 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/011037 | February 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/019769 | March 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/021868 | March 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/028585 | April 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/032754 | April 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/032760 | April 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/032762 | April 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/032763 | April 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/034875 | April 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/047626 | June 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/047653 | June 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/049956 | June 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/052426 | June 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/056276 | July 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/056277 | July 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/062516 | July 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/078050 | September 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/078051 | September 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/086987 | October 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/096015 | November 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/096057 | November 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/103157 | December 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/105593 | December 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/105621 | December 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/112618 | December 2004 | WO |
WO 2004/112652 | December 2004 | WO |
WO 2005/027983 | March 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/037329 | April 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/044078 | May 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/055846 | June 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/072634 | August 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/078892 | August 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/079675 | September 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/096954 | October 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/112806 | December 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/112808 | December 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/115251 | December 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/115253 | December 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/117735 | December 2005 | WO |
WO 2005/122936 | December 2005 | WO |
WO 2006/027014 | March 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/044490 | April 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/044581 | April 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/044810 | April 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/051252 | May 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/059067 | June 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/083748 | August 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/092563 | September 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/092565 | September 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/115958 | November 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/125940 | November 2006 | WO |
WO 2006/132992 | December 2006 | WO |
WO 2007/002180 | January 2007 | WO |
WO 2007/016290 | February 2007 | WO |
WO 2007/018898 | February 2007 | WO |
WO 2007/098220 | August 2007 | WO |
WO 2007/121579 | November 2007 | WO |
WO 2007/137304 | November 2007 | WO |
WO 2007/139734 | December 2007 | WO |
WO 2007/142625 | December 2007 | WO |
WO 2007/147439 | December 2007 | WO |
WO 2008/021969 | February 2008 | WO |
WO 2008/039270 | April 2008 | WO |
WO 2008/045383 | April 2008 | WO |
WO 2008/089404 | July 2008 | WO |
WO 2008/109125 | September 2008 | WO |
WO 2010/063795 | June 2010 | WO |
- Disclosed Anonymously, “Motor-Driven Surgical Stapler Improvements,” Research Disclosure Database No. 526041, Published: Feb. 2008.
- C.C. Thompson et al., “Peroral Endoscopic Reduction of Dilated Gastrojejunal Anastomosis After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: A Possible New Option for Patients with Weight Regain,” Surg Endosc (2006) vol. 20, pp. 1744-1748.
- B.R. Coolman, DVM, MS et al., “Comparison of Skin Staples With Sutures for Anastomosis of the Small Intestine in Dogs,” Abstract; http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1053/jvet.2000.7539?cookieSet=1&journalCode=vsu which redirects to http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/119040681/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0; [online] accessed: Sep. 22, 2008 (2 pages).
- The Sodem Aseptic Battery Transfer Kit, Sodem Systems, 2000, 3 pages.
- “Biomedical Coatings,” Fort Wayne Metals, Research Products Corporation, obtained online at www.fwmetals.com on Jun. 21, 2010 (1 page).
- Van Meer et al., “A Disposable Plastic Compact Wrist for Smart Minimally Invasive Surgical Tools,” LAAS/CNRS (Aug. 2005).
- Breedveld et al., “A New, Easily Miniaturized Sterrable Endoscope,” IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Magazine (Nov./Dec. 2005).
- D. Tuite, Ed., “Get the Lowdown on Ultracapacitors,” Nov. 15, 2007; [online] URL: http://electronicdesign.com/Articles/Print.cfm?ArticleID=17465, accessed Jan. 15, 2008 (5 pages).
- Datasheet for Panasonic TK Relays Ultra Low Profile 2 A Polarized Relay, Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. (Known of at least as early as Aug. 17, 2010), 5 pages.
- ASTM procedure D2240-00, “Standard Test Method for Rubber Property-Durometer Hardness,” (Published Aug. 2000).
- ASTM procedure D2240-05, “Standard Test Method for Rubber Property-Durometer Hardness,” (Published Apr. 2010).
- International Search Report for PCT/US2011/045555, dated Nov. 29, 2011 (3 pages).
Type: Grant
Filed: Jul 30, 2010
Date of Patent: Jul 29, 2014
Patent Publication Number: 20120024936
Assignee: Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. (Cincinnati, OH)
Inventors: Chester O. Baxter, III (Loveland, OH), Mark Tsonton (Loveland, OH)
Primary Examiner: Thanh Truong
Assistant Examiner: Nathaniel Chukwurah
Application Number: 12/846,986
International Classification: A61B 17/068 (20060101);