plant named ‘BBCAL82402’

- PLANT ZI LLC

A new and distinct Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL82402’, characterized by its upright to outwardly spreading and mounding to eventually trailing plant habit; vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; dense and bushy appearance; early and freely flowering habit; red purple-colored flowers with dark greyed purple-colored centers; and good garden performance.

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Description

Botanical designation: Calibrachoa sp.

Cultivar denomination: ‘BBCAL82402’.

CROSS-REFERENCE TO A RELATED APPLICATION AND STATEMENT REGARDING PRIOR DISCLOSURES BY INVENTOR/APPLICANT

This application claims priority to a Canadian Plant Breeders' Rights application filed on May 17, 2019, application number 19-9872. There have been no offers for sale anywhere in the world prior to the effective filing date of this Application and no accessibility to one of ordinary skill in the art could have been derived from the printed Plant Breeder's Rights documents.

The Inventor/Applicant asserts that no publications nor advertisements relating to sales, offers for sale or public distribution occurred more than one year prior to the effective filing date of this application. Any information about the claimed plant would have been obtained from a direct or indirect disclosure from the Inventor. Applicant claims a prior art exemption under 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(1) for disclosure and/or sales prior to the filing date but less than one year prior to the effective filing date.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant, botanically known as Calibrachoa sp. and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘BBCAL82402’.

The new Calibrachoa plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Bonsall, Calif. The objective of the breeding program is to create new uniform, freely-branching and freely-flowering Calibrachoa plants with unique and attractive flower colors and patterns and good garden performance.

The new Calibrachoa plant originated from a cross-pollination conducted by the Inventor in Bonsall, Calif. on Aug. 27, 2015 of Calibrachoa sp. ‘Duehulor’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 26,390, as the female, or seed, parent with Calibrachoa sp. ‘USCAL08501’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,503, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Calibrachoa plant was discovered and first selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Bonsall, Calif. on May 17, 2016.

Asexual reproduction of the new Calibrachoa plant by vegetative terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Bonsall, Calif. since May 17, 2016 has shown that the unique features of this new Calibrachoa plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Plants of the new Calibrachoa have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘BBCAL82402’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘BBCAL82402’ as a new and distinct Calibrachoa plant:

    • 1. Upright to outwardly spreading and mounding to eventually trailing plant habit.
    • 2. Vigorous growth habit.
    • 3. Freely branching habit; dense and bushy appearance.
    • 4. Early and freely flowering habit.
    • 5. Red purple-colored flowers with dark greyed purple-colored centers.
    • 6. Good garden performance.

Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the female parent, ‘Duehulor’, in the following characteristics:

    • 1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are not as compact as plants of ‘Duehulor’.
    • 2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and ‘Duehulor’ differ in flower color as flowers of plants of the new Calibrachoa are red purple in color with dark greyed purple-colored centers whereas flowers of plants of ‘Duehulor’ are orange in color with dark purple-colored centers.
    • 3. Plants of the new Calibrachoa have good garden performance whereas plants of ‘Duehulor’ have poor garden performance.

Plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of the male parent, ‘USCAL08501’, in the following characteristics:

    • 1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more mounding than and not as upright as plants of ‘USCAL08501’.
    • 2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and ‘USCAL08501’ differ in flower color as flowers of plants of the new Calibrachoa are red purple in color with dark greyed purple-colored centers whereas flowers of plants of ‘USCAL08501’ are dark red in color with dark purple-colored centers.

Plants of the new Calibrachoa can be compared to plants of the Calibrachoa sp. ‘USCALI11’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,968. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of ‘USCALI11’ in the following characteristics:

    • 1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more mounding than and not as upright as plants of ‘USCALI11’.
    • 2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and ‘USCALI11’ differ in flower color as flowers of plants of the new Calibrachoa are red purple in color with dark greyed purple-colored centers whereas flowers of plants of ‘USCALI11’ are light red purple in color.

Plants of the new Calibrachoa can also be compared to plants of the Calibrachoa sp. ‘USCALI51’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,874. In side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new Calibrachoa differ primarily from plants of ‘USCALI51’ in the following characteristics:

    • 1. Plants of the new Calibrachoa are more mounding than and not as upright as plants of ‘USCALI51’.
    • 2. Plants of the new Calibrachoa and ‘USCALI51’ differ in flower color as flowers of plants of the new Calibrachoa are red purple in color with dark greyed purple-colored centers whereas flowers of plants of ‘USCALI11’ are violet in color.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS

The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Calibrachoa plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Calibrachoa plant. At the top of the photographic sheet (FIG. 1) is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘BBCAL82402’ grown in a container and

at the bottom of the photographic sheet is a close-up view of a typical flowering plant of ‘BBCAL82402’.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants grown during the spring in 15.25-cm containers in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse in St. Thomas, Ontario, Canada and under cultural practices typical of commercial Calibrachoa production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures averaged 27° C. and night temperatures averaged 15° C. Plants were pinched three weeks after planting and were ten weeks from planting rooted cuttings when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

  • Botanical classification: Calibrachoa sp. ‘BBCAL82402’.
  • Parentage:
      • Female, or seed, parent.—Calibrachoa sp. ‘Duehulor’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 26,390.
      • Male, or pollen, parent.—Calibrachoa sp. ‘USCAL08501’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,503.
  • Propagation:
      • Type.—By vegetative terminal cuttings.
      • Time to initiate roots, summer.—About five to seven days at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 29° C.
      • Time to initiate roots, winter.—About seven to ten days at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 21° C.
      • Time to produce a rooted plant, summer.—About four to five weeks at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 29° C.
      • Time to produce a rooted plant, winter.—About five to six weeks at ambient temperatures ranging from 17° C. to 21° C.
      • Root description.—Medium in thickness, fibrous; typically white in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizer type and formulation, substrate temperature and physiological age of roots.
      • Rooting habit.—Freely branching; medium density.
  • Plant description:
      • Plant and growth habit.—Upright to outwardly spreading and mounding to eventually trailing plant habit; vigorous growth habit and moderate growth rate; freely branching habit with about four primary lateral branches each with about 13 secondary branches developing per plant; dense and bushy appearance.
      • Plant height.—About 13.6 cm.
      • Plant diameter.—About 31.7 cm.
  • Lateral branch description:
      • Primary branches.—Length: About 22 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Internode length: About 1 cm.
      • Secondary branches.—Length: About 13.2 cm. Diameter: About 1.4 mm. Internode length: About 6 mm.
      • Strength.—Moderately strong, flexible and sturdy.
      • Aspect.—Upright to semi-upright to horizontal and eventually trailing.
      • Texture and luster.—Densely pubescent; matte.
      • Color, developing.—Close to 145A.
      • Color, developed.—Close to 145A.
  • Leaf description:
      • Arrangement.—Before flowering, alternate; after flowering, opposite; leaves simple.
      • Length.—About 3.2 cm.
      • Width.—About 7 mm.
      • Shape.—Elliptic.
      • Apex.—Obtuse.
      • Base.—Cuneate.
      • Margin.—Entire.
      • Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces.—Moderately pubescence; matte.
      • Venation pattern.—Pinnate; arcuate.
      • Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 137B. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 137C. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 147A; venation, close to 144B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 147B; venation, close to 145A.
      • Petioles.—Length: About 2 mm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm. Strength: Moderately strong, flexible. Texture and luster, upper and lower surfaces: Sparsely pubescent; matte. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 145A.
  • Flower description:
      • Flower type and flowering habit.—Single salverform flowers arising from leaf axils; freely flowering habit with typically about 580 flowers and flower buds developing per plant at one time; flowers face upright to outwardly.
      • Fragrance.—None detected.
      • Natural flowering season.—Plants of the new Calibrachoa begin flowering about six to eight weeks after planting; plants flower continuously from the spring though the summer until frost.
      • Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about seven to ten days on the plant; flowers not persistent.
      • Flower buds.—Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 5 mm. Shape: Oblong, elongate. Texture and luster: Moderately pubescence; matte. Color: Close to N77B.
      • Flower diameter.—About 3.2 cm.
      • Flower length (height).—About 2.2 cm.
      • Flower throat diameter.—About 9 mm.
      • Flower tube length.—About 1.5 cm.
      • Flower tube diameter.—About 9 mm.
      • Corolla.—Arrangement: Five fused petals opening into a flared trumpet. Petal lobe length (from throat): About 1.4 cm. Petal lobe width: About 1.4 cm. Petal shape: Spatulate. Petal apex: Obtuse. Petal margin: Entire; slightly undulate. Petal texture and luster, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous, velvety; matte. Petal texture and luster, lower surface: Sparsely pubescent; matte. Throat texture and luster: Smooth, glabrous; semi-glossy. Tube texture and luster: Sparsely pubescent; matte. Color: Petal lobe, when opening, upper surface: Close to N57A; towards the throat, close to 187A and center, close to 202A. Petal lobe, when opening, lower surface: Close to 59D. Petal lobe, fully opened, upper surface: Close to 58C; towards the throat, close to 53A and center, close to 187A; midvein, close to N77A and lateral venation, close to 50B; with development, color becoming closer to 50C and towards the throat, close to 53A and center, close to 202A. Petal lobe, fully opened, lower surface: Close to 58D; midvein, close to 200A and lateral venation, close to N77A; color becoming closer to 65A with development. Throat: Close to 12A to 12B; venation, close to N200A. Tube: Close to 10A; venation, close to N77A.
      • Calyx.—Arrangement: One star-shaped calyx tube with five sepals fused towards the base and arranged in a single whorl; sepals flaring outwardly and reflexing towards the apex. Length: About 1.2 cm. Diameter: About 1.1 cm. Sepal length: About 1.2 cm. Sepal width: About 2 mm. Sepal shape: Lanceolate. Sepal apex: Obtuse. Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture and luster, upper surface: Sparsely to moderately pubescent; matte. Sepal texture and luster, lower surface: Moderately pubescent; matte. Sepal color, upper surface: Close to 137A. Sepal color, lower surface: Close to 144A.
      • Peduncles.—Length: About 2.5 cm. Diameter: About 0.9 mm. Angle: About 45° from stem axis. Strength: Moderately strong, wiry and flexible. Texture and luster: Moderately pubescent; matte. Color: Close to 144A; at the attachment to the calyx, close to N77B.
      • Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity: Five per flower. Filament length: About 7 mm. Filament color: Close to 154C. Anther length: About 0.5 mm. Anther shape: Ellipsoidal. Anther color: Close to 11A. Pollen amount: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to 11D. Pistils: Quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 7 mm. Style length: About 6.2 mm. Style color: Close to 145B. Stigma diameter: About 0.8 mm. Stigma shape: Ellipsoidal. Stigma color: Close to 145A. Ovary color: Close to 145B.
      • Seeds and fruits.—To date, seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Calibrachoa.
  • Garden performance: Plants of the new Calibrachoa have been observed to have good garden performance and tolerate wind, rain and to be suitable for USDA Hardiness Zones 9 to 11.
  • Pathogen & pest resistance: To date, plants of the new Calibrachoa have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Calibrachoa plants.

Claims

1. A new and distinct Calibrachoa plant named ‘BBCAL82402’ as illustrated and described.

Patent History
Patent number: PP32651
Type: Grant
Filed: Apr 17, 2020
Date of Patent: Dec 15, 2020
Assignee: PLANT ZI LLC (Bonsall, CA)
Inventor: Brent D. Barnes (Riverside, CA)
Primary Examiner: Susan McCormick Ewoldt
Application Number: 16/873,486
Classifications
Current U.S. Class: Calibrachoa (PLT/413)
International Classification: A01H 5/02 (20180101); A01H 6/82 (20180101);