Abstract: In the extrusion of a material, which can be a metal feedstock, through a die means by maintaining frictional engagement of the material with passageway defining surfaces of a member which is moved towards the die means such that frictional drag of the passageway defining surfaces urges the material through the die means, the improvement of providing a change in cross-sectional area and/or shape of the passageway along its length in the direction of movement of the material for extruding to a product having a cross-sectional dimension larger than any cross-sectional dimension of the feed by changing the passageway such that at least one cross-sectional dimension of the passageway at the die end thereof is greater than the corresponding dimension at the inlet end thereof, or, for facilitating multiple extrusion at positions spaced apart in the lengthwise direction of the passageway at the extrusion die end thereof, by changing the passageway such that the cross-sectional area of the passageway diminishes in pr

Abstract: A ball header is disclosed in which the movable die is mounted directly on the machine frame rather than on the reciprocating slide. The position of the movable die is controlled by a cam driven pusher so that the movable die position is dependent of the position of the reciprocating slide. The machine provides a greater portion of the machine cycle for the movement of the transfer from between the dies after the blank is gripped and controlled by dies. The machine further provides a closed or bushing cutter to improve the shearing of the blanks from the wire stock so that the part formed by the machine can be closer to the finished size of the product to reduce the material content and the cost of finishing operations. The accuracy of the positioning of the movable die is also improved by the mounting of the movable die directly on the frame rather than on the reciprocating slide.

Abstract: A liner element for a housing of a rotary piston machine is manufactured from a flexible metal strip and is deformed for example by pressing on one side thereof such that when the liner is assembled in a semi-cylindrical bore in the housing, the inner surface of the liner element has a trochoidal shaped surface to receive the rotor of the rotary piston machine.

Abstract: A smoothing and shrinking arrangement for dented articles such as plates or the like, which arrangement includes an electrode connected to one pole of a voltage source, the other pole of which is connected to the plate being worked. A shielding element surrounds the electrode with a cooling construction being provided at the electrode for cooling at least a region of the plate affected by the electrode.

Abstract: For use in pull-through blind riveting a plurality of tubular rivets is received on a reusable mandrel having a head and a stem, each rivet having a recess in its tail end which can accommodate a ring of metal separated by the mandrel head from the internal wall of the rivet set in a previous rivet-setting operation. Dimensions of the mandrel and its rivets insure that a complete ring rather than a crescent-shaped fragment is removed from the rivet being set, and this ring is caused to be retained in the recess of the next rivet to be set by the mandrel. In practicing the novel method, the separated ring of rivet metal is retained on the mandrel stem until the mandrel head is pulled through the ring in setting the next rivet.

Abstract: A unitary coining die assembly is provided which is mountable on the frame of an underdriven coining press independent of the press slide. The die assembly is positioned on the frame above the slide and is comprised of a mounting plate attached to the frame and a pair of support plates suspended therebeneath. An upper coining die is carried by the mounting plate, and a vertically displaceable lower coining die is carried by the lower support plate. A ring providing a die cavity cooperable with the coining dies is carried by the upper support plate. The support arrangement provides for the lower coining die to be pivotal laterally about an axis spaced from the die axis to facilitate access to the component parts. Further, the portion of the upper support plate is pivotal about the same axis to provide access to the die cavity ring and upper coining die.

Abstract: A chromatograph having removable modular analysis units fitting into a chamber within the chromatograph housing, each unit including a column, sample introduction portion and detector. Each modular unit includes a block of thermally conductive material which encloses substantial portions of the sample introduction means and detector and is provided with an exposed surface adapted to contact heating means contained in the chromatograph housing.

Abstract: An ultrasonic track testing carriage for movement along rails in operative relationship with a test vehicle is disclosed and includes a pair of wheel frames each having guide means for following the gauge side of the rail and ultrasonic sensing means mounted in working relationship with a portion of the rail for detecting changes in the rail and the position of the sensing means relative to the rail with a main frame disposed between the wheel frames and adapted to be coupled to the test vehicle for movement therewith. Interconnecting means extends between the main frame and each of the wheel frames so as to permit each wheel frame independent freedom of motion relative to the main frame in a plane substantially perpendicular to the gauge side of the rail while simultaneously maintaining parallelism between the wheel frames. The ultrasonic sensing means associated with each wheel frame is adapted to be adjusted in a vertical, lateral and angular plane relative to the rail being inspected.

Abstract: A short span tensile tester for testing a sheet such as a paper web is provided with two pairs of clamping jaws mounted in adjacent clamping relation, to clamp a portion of sheet material therebetween, one pair of jaws being pivotably mounted to swing under gravity into contacting relation with the other pair of jaws, to define a minimal span of up to about 3 m.m. A wedging device forces displacement of the jaws in the plane of the web to rupture the web, and force measuring means measure the wedge reaction force and hence the web rupture strength.

Abstract: This volumetric meter comprises a case with at least one inlet orifice and at least one outlet orifice interconnected by a circular passage concentric to an annular member rotatably mounted therein and provided with collapsible spaced peripheral vanes so arranged that at any time there are constantly two adjacent vanes in their spread position retaining in said passage between them a constant amount of liquid. (FIG. 2).

Abstract: A visual tuning-aid system for aligning an electronic timepiece to a correct reference frequency is disclosed. A reference oscillator in the system provides a reference signal at a precisely fixed predetermined frequency which is, or is converted to, the correct alignment frequency for the timepiece. A sensor electrostatically detects a time base signal in the timepiece and a bandpass amplifier removes any extraneous signals. The reference signal and the time base signal are provided to a phase shift indicating device of a multiphase motor in the system which provides a visual display, the movement of which is proportional to the rate of phase change between the reference signal and the time base signal. Alignment of the timepiece to the correct frequency stops the phase change and thereupon the visual display stops moving.

Abstract: A testing system and method for testing and evaluating the performance and ervice life of finger seals and skirts used on surface effects ships (SES). The system simulates actual conditions that SES seals would encounter and tests full scale portions of seals and skirts. The system and method comprises placing a number of seals together in a mounting frame that moves the finger relative to another surface to simulate the chaffing and wear that occurs during actual pitch and roll. Below and in contact with the finger seals/skirts is a surface which has a wave-shaped rigid contoured surface movable as a unit vertically and horizontally. On the surface is a water-retaining pile-like material that retains water flowed thereon.

Abstract: A test system comprises a propulsion unit for directing salvos of ballistic ragments in a planar wave to a target of test material. The fragments are stroboscopically illuminated for photographic recording of the test results.

Abstract: Heat transfer through a pneumatic tire being cured is simulated using a linear or two-dimensional network of resistors and capacitors. Voltages are provided by thermocouples to each end of the network, the quantity of each voltage corresponding to the internal and external temperature of the tire in the curing mold. The temperature at any point within the tire can be determined by tapping off the voltage at the corresponding point along or within the network. This voltage can then be processed to calculate an equivalent cure factor and can also be utilized to open the curing press when a desired curing state is reached at the internal point being monitored. The apparatus in addition to being used in conjunction with an actual tire cure can also be used in the laboratory where voltages can be imposed to represent hypothetical cure temperature conditions.

Abstract: A sensor element for detecting smoke and/or reducing gases, which comprises a shaped body formed from a material consisting essentially of:A. a complex metal oxide having a perovskite type crystal structure and represented by the general formula ABO.sub.3-.delta. wherein A is at least one element selected from the group consisting of yttrium, a rare earth element having an atomic number of from 57 to 71 and an alkaline earth metal, B is at least one element selected from the group consisting of transition metals having atomic numbers from 21 to 30, O is oxygen and .delta. is a nonstoichiometric parameter which may vary from 0 to 0.25 andB. at least one metal oxide selected from the group consisting of CdO, In.sub.2 O.sub.3, SnO, Tl.sub.2 O.sub.3 and PbO.

Abstract: A consistometer continuously measures the consistency of a stream of material flowing through it which is provided by apparatus manufacturing the material. The consistometer includes a resilient member located in the stream of material and a reference member located outside of the stream of material and both members rotate synchronously. Sensors spatially related to the rotating member sensor provides reference member pulses in accordance with the reference member sensor sensing the passage of the reference member and a second circuit connected to the resilient member sensor provides resilient member pulses in accordance with the resilient member sensor sensing passage of the resilient member. A network provides an output corresponding to the consistency of the material in accordance with the reference member pulses and the resilient member pulses. The consistometer also includes circuitry for self calibration.

Abstract: A consistometer continuously measures the consistency of a stream of material flowing through it which is provided by apparatus manufacturing the material. The consistometer includes a resilient member located in the stream of material and a reference member located outside of the stream of material and both members rotate synchronously. Sensor spatially related to the rotating members provide corresponding signals. A circuit connected to the reference member sensor provides reference member pulses in accordance with the reference member sensor sensing the passage of the reference member and a second circuit connected to the resilient member sensor provides resilient member pulses in accordance with the resilient member sensor sensing passage of the resilient member. A network provides an output corresponding to the consistency of the material in accordance with the reference member pulses and the resilient member pulses.

Abstract: A portable compact contaminated fuel detector is used with a standard batch sampling technique. The sample is passed through two series filters in a filter holder into a vacuum receptacle. The differential filter opacity is checked in a photocell fixture using a light whose intensity is first adjusted by a potentiometer to a standard level using a milliammeter which is also read to determine each filter opacity. The operating structure is carried on a tiered deck providing different horizontal levels for greater ease and facility in performing tests. The device is combinable with a free water detector, preferably within the enclosure provided by the deck and having an auxiliary movable closure through which the test procedure may be viewed. The free water detector includes a sample holder for filter sample in close proximity to a plurality of comparison standards representative of different water content levels against which the sample may be compared.

Abstract: The apparatus comprises a test tube having substantially the same composition as the heat-exchanger tube suspected as fouling internally. A pressure chamber encloses this test tube and forms a space around the test tube and isolated from external influences. This pressure chamber has means for filling the space around the test tube with a vapor that condenses to liquid on the outside of the test tube, the pressure in the pressure chamber being dependent on whether or not or the degree the vapor condenses to liquid on the test tube. Means are provided for measuring the fluid pressure on the inside of the pressure chamber, this means providing a measure of the heat exchange between the vapor and any medium flowing inside of the test tube.

Abstract: The thickness of a layer of oil on water is obtained in digital form, which in one embodiment is recorded on a visually identifiable analog type display chart. An underwater ultrasonic transducer arrangement produces and receives pulses, which are digitalized and processed in a digital computer for thickness calculation and organization for the display. To handle a wide range of signal conditions that need be detected at various interfaces, such as water to oil and the oil to air, a dynamic threshold is computed that permits the detection and processing of signals appearing at two diverse interfaces in conventional signal processing circuits that therefore can handle a large range of different signal conditions, thus permitting measurement of the thickness of a liquid layer of oil on the surface of water. The thickness of other fluids interposed between fluids having dissimilar acoustical properties can also be obtained.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring the moisture content of grain includes a probe having an oscillator circuit therein. The oscillator circuit includes a function generator, temperature sensing means in contact with the grain and a pair of juxtapositioned capacitor electrodes within the probe, but not in contact with the grain. The output of the oscillator circuit is connected to readout means including a phase locked loop, operational amplifier and indicating means.

Abstract: A method is provided for assessing the strength of a concrete structure by determining the flexural strength at a test section at the base of a concrete core projection established by disposing a tubular form element in the freshly poured and levelled concrete and removing the tubular form when the concrete has hardened sufficiently. A special load cell is inserted in the surface opening of the slit left in the concrete by the tubular form and the load cell activated to apply a recordable, gradually increasing force to the top of the core projection until rupture occurs at the base of the core projection. The flexural strength of the test section is then derived from recordings of the applied force at the moment of rupture.

Abstract: A roller is disclosed which is intended to have frictional engagement with a vehicle wheel during a testing operation and which is constructed by welding together: a central supporting shaft, a plurality of outwardly-extending axially-spaced supporting discs, and a plurality of axially-extending members supported in slots on the peripheries of the discs and arranged to provide wheel-engaging ribs extending at right angles to the direction of motion of the wheel periphery.

Abstract: Measurement devices are provided on the boom and stick of an excavator and are diposed to measure, by means of the gravitational force, the angle of the boom and the stick, respectively, relative to the horizontal plane. These measurement values are applied to an evaluation instrument which indicates the excavation depth on the basis of the length of the boom and the stick and with the help of the received values. Furthermore, means may be provided to measure the lifting force exercised by the boom ram, this measurement being also applied to the evaluation instrument whereby it can, by means of the first-mentioned measurement values, also indicate the turning moment exercised on the boom and the stick.

Abstract: An expendable oceanography probe has a hollow cylindrical housing, a front end element in the form of a weight fitted into the lower end of the cylindrical housing, a sensor, such as a thermistor, mounted on the external surface of the front end element for detecting information relating to the water to be tested, an oscillating circuit the electrical signals of which are changed according to the signal from the thermistor, an electroacoustical disk transducer combined with the oscillating circuit for radiating a sound signal into the water corresponding to the detected temperature of the water, a transducer holder fitted on the upper end of the cylindrical housing and a rear end disk plate on the transducer holder. A center axle, a cylindrical side wall and an end surface of the transducer holder form a cavity for radiating the sound signal. The transducer has a center hole, and it is mounted on the external of the transducer holder on the center axle and is held thereon by the rear end disk plate.

Abstract: An elongate probe to obtain gas samples and temperature readings at selected locations in the burden of a furnace such as a blast furnace includes: an outer shell; an axially arranged inner shell; spaced apart baffles in the inner shell forming gas sample chambers; conduits communicating each with a respective chamber; sheathed thermocouples, each having a sensing end, arranged in a respective chamber; each sheathed thermocouple leading out of the inner shell; and means for flowing cooling fluid in the annulus between the inner and outer shells.

Abstract: An a.c.-fed temperature measuring bridge in the form of a balanced Wheatse bridge containing a temperature sensor R(.theta.) which, depending upon the measured temperature .theta., generates an output voltage which is balanced by a variable voltage y provided by ohmic ratio arms in such a way that if the sensor R(.theta.) has a non-linear characteristic, there will still be a linear relationship such that .theta. = const..sup.. y, the inventive feature being that the fixed ratio arms of the balanced Wheatstone bridge are formed by an inductive potential divider and that for correcting the non-linearity of the sensor the voltage across the variable ohmic ratio arms is a predetermined ratio (O.sub.3) of the voltage feeding the bridge.

Abstract: An improved thermometer which includes a total enclosure composed of a pair of coatings covering the stem portion and the bulb portion of the thermometer. A substantially transparent plastic material covering the stem portion of the improved thermometer has an index of refraction which is sufficiently high to allow a user to visually interpret the location of an internally contained heat expandable substance in relation to indicia formed on the stem portion. The bulb section of the improved thermometer is enclosed by a second thermally conductive layer. Both the first and seconds layers are joined to form a total enclosure for the thermometer throughout the extended length of both the bulb and the stem portions. Additionally, an increased amount of substantially transparent plastic material is added to the terminal end of the stem portion of the improved thermometer in order to provide a cushioning effect under dynamic loads when the thermometer inadvertently falls to an external surface.

Abstract: In a sphygmomanometer apparatus the invention provides a blood pressure recording paper disc presenting a printed blood pressure graduation and associated to a platform to be swung by the blood pressure impulses. The platform is connected to a sphygmomanometer bellow device through an adjustable device including a conical pulley and a wire connected by a side to the bottom of the bellow body and at the opposite and to a bush to be adjustably fixed to the spindle carrying platform.

Abstract: An automatic fluid injector for accurately injecting preselected quantities of fluid specimens into an inlet of analytical instrument. The overall combination includes (a) the fluid injector sub-assembly, (b) an injector feed assembly for automatically continuously purging, cleaning and filling the barrel of said fluid injector sub-assembly and (c) a magazine, or feed tray, for transporting one or a plurality of vials of fluid specimens to the injector feed assembly for pick-up of the fluid specimen, and delivery to the barrel of said fluid injector sub-assembly. A feature of the invention is that fluid specimen can be passed from the extreme rearward end of the barrel of the fluid injector sub-assembly, entirely through the barrel and needle to purge, clean and remove contaminants as from previous specimens.

Abstract: A multi-stage sampler for providing a representative sample of a batch of flowing material such as wet or dry sand, mineral concentrates, grain, sicky material, particulate matter, and the like. The sample includes a rotating sampler disc onto which the batch is delivered. This sampler disc has holes in it near its perimeter. A stationary guide means is positioned above the rotating disc to direct the material radially outward over the holes and into a discharge chute. A sample of the batch falls through the holes and is received within a second stationary guide means located above an annular, rotating conveyor disc. The sample is conveyed across the conveyor disc along a predetermined path defined by its guide means. The guide means has a deflecting member that deflects the sample off the annular conveyor disc through its central hole. A second sampler disc substantially identical to the first one receives the sample and, in a manner substantially identical to the first sampling disc, samples the sample.

Abstract: A machine drive mechanism between a power unit and an energy absorbing unit, such as a compressor unit. The power unit may be connected to a crosshead carrying a pair of spaced and inwardly facing racks or to a double rack member and the compressor unit may be connected to one end of a piston-like guide and seal member which, in turn, is pivotally connected to one end of the double rack or the pair of spaced racks. The double rack extends between a pair of pinion gears mounted on fixed shafts and operably engaging the spaced racks and the double rack. When the power unit is directly connected to the energy absorbing device, the spaced racks merely serve as counterbalancing means. The power unit may also be connected by a relatively long unpivoted shaft to the energy absorbing unit either directly or through the racks by a connection providing transverse flexing movement between the double rack and the shaft.

Abstract: A device for actuating an ejector plunger or the like on the movable carriage of a press, comprising a two-arm lever pivoted on the carriage, one arm of which is operatively connected to the plunger. The other arm has a member that runs on a track extending parallel to the line of travel of the carriage. The track is located on a member that is mounted on a stationary part of the machine and is movable in the direction normal to the line of travel of the carriage. Operating means is connected to the member to move the same periodically in the transverse direction, thereby rocking the two-arm lever and actuating the plunger. During normal operational movement of the carriage, the member on said other arm of the lever moves parallel to the track and is not affected thereby.

Abstract: A variable speed ratio transmission wherein conventional pneumatic tires caused to orbit around an annular track to transmit motive forces from the input mechanism to the output mechanism. The tire planes are adjustable relative to the track plane to provide varying roll-skid engagement relationships, and different speed ratios.

Abstract: Apparatus particularly advantageous for use as part of a bicycle or other chain drive assembly featuring a single plate formed to embody a plurality of drive sprockets. A preferred embodiment illustrated is comprised of a plate the central portion of which is dished and offset to a plane parallel to that occupied by an outer annular portion which embodies a set of sprocket teeth on its outer periphery. The offset plate portions are rigidly fixed in their respective positions by strip-like connectors which extend from the outer periphery of the dished portion of the plate to the inner periphery of said annular plate portion. The central dished portion of the plate is flat and has a disc-like configuration which also embodies sprocket teeth on its outer periphery, intermediate notched portions thereof from which extend the radial connector strips.Also featured is a plate-like chain guard which has a dished configuration.

Abstract: A linearly movable latch mechanism is provided to move into engagement with a deformable collet whenever an undesired ejection of a leadscrew is initiated from a nuclear reactor mounted control rod drive. Such an undesired ejection would occur in the event of a rupture in a housing of the control rod drive. The collet is deformed by the linear movement of the latch mechanism to wedge itself against the leadscrew and prevent the ejection of the leadscrew from the housing. The latch mechanism is made to be controllably engageable with the leadscrew and when thus engaged to allow the leadscrew to move in a control direction while moving with the leadscrew to engage and deform the collet when the leadscrew moves in an ejection direction.

Abstract: Toggle-lever construction especially for a vise or similar holdng means. There is provided a toggle-lever construction in which one end thereof is backed against a suitable anchor device and the other end thereof bears against movable means such as the jaw of a vise. A relatively light force applied laterally of the toggle will produce a large force longitudinally thereof. In one embodiment the lateral force is applied by a longitudinally moving tapered screw. Wear on the toggle is minimized by providing rounded ends having substantially only a line contact between the components of the toggle with respect to each other and between the components of the toggle and the means engaging the respective free ends thereof.

Abstract: A steering wheel has a rim engaged by spokes radiating from a central hub. The central hub supports the spokes by means of radial openings having staked connecting points between the central hub and the spokes. Before staking, the spokes are movable within the radial openings so they can compensate for shrinkage of the rim during curing of the rim material or can engage of the steering rim to form the rim into a desired shape.

Abstract: A hand grip in the form of a sleeve unit having a body of elastomeric material provided with an internal cavity filled with a fluent material; and having an axial through hole adapted to slidably receive the shank of a chisel of a percussive tool, the hand grip adapted when manually squeezed to grip the shank of the chisel to allow insertion or removal of the shank from the tool, and adapted when grasped by the operator during operation of the tool to isolate the vibrations of the shank from the hand of the operator.

Abstract: This invention relates to a balancing ring for a centrifugal extractor for a washing machine which consists of a hollow ring which contains a balancing liquid. The hollow ring is attached to the side wall of a spin basket and is provided with a plurality of partition boards attached alternately to the upper and lower walls of the ring respectively.

Abstract: A viscous vibration damper has a housing mountable on a rotatable shaft such as an engine crankshaft and retaining an annular flywheel weight in a viscous fluid filled sealed chamber. The flywheel is freely movable circumferentially and has sufficient radial clearance to permit substantial lateral movement within the housing, but has axially oppositely facing working surfaces in close shear film spaced relation to confronting surfaces of the housing so as to provide viscous damping for both torsional and radial (or lateral) vibrations. Springs are provided which radially urge the flywheel weight toward a centered position in the chamber and also contribute to the damping effect. The arrangement provides torsional damping and also damps bending vibrations of the connected shaft which result in radial oscillations of the attached housing.

Abstract: A torsional damper for reducing the vibrations produced when a shaft is driven by the intermittent application of a discontinuous force thereto, e.g. the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine, comprising an integrally formed disk-like mass having three concentric zones, namely, an inner central zone, an outer annular zone, and an intermediate spring zone therebetween. The spring zone includes narrow, elongated, spirally-arranged, overlapping slots extending axially through the disk and radially between the inner and outer zones to provide spirally-arranged overlapping web portions which act as torsional springs or shock absorbers due to an inherent resiliency. The spirally slotted damper is formed as an integral unit by casting it from a metal such as cast iron with the spiraled slots having a predetermined size and shape to provide the desired damping effect.

Abstract: A reciprocating piston engine, pump or compressor including a crank-shaft having a crank-pin offset laterally from the axis of rotation of the crank-shaft, a connecting-rod pivotally-mounted on the crank-pin and pivotally-connected at the end thereof remote from the crank-pin to a piston, the axis of pivoting of the connecting-rod on the crank-pin being offset laterally from the longitudinal axis of the crank-pin, a non-rotatable gear mounted co-axially of the crank-shaft axis of rotation and a rotatable gear wheel mounted co-axially on the crank-pin for rotation thereon and in mesh with said non-rotatable gear, the connecting-rod being mounted on the rotatable gear for pivoting about an axis offset laterally from the longitudinal axis of the crank-pin, whereby the axis of pivoting of the connecting-rod on the crank-pin follows a predetermined locus as the crank-shaft is rotated.

Abstract: An eccentric having a variable eccentricity that is adapted for use with drive units that oscillate a continuous casting mold is readily adjustable to suit the desired speed of withdrawal of cast strands of different cross sectional sizes.

Abstract: A rotary actuator wherein linear movement of a piston and rack assembly disposed in a unitary housing is converted to precise rotational movement of an operating member mounted to a pinion which operably engages the rack. The operating member extends outwardly from opposite sides of the housing and is adapted for coupling with either a single or a pair of mechanisms for purposes of selectively controlling operation of the mechanisms. The actuator includes new means for locating and supporting the rack, for locating and sealing a pinion assembly in the housing, for precisely controlling rotational movement of the operating member, and for precisely and positively locating mechanism mounting brackets to the housing. The actuator may be either single or double acting.

Abstract: The present invention applies to large and powerful geared mixer drives and aerators and broadly to geared reduction drives with a plurality of reducing steps, where the axis of an electric motor is offset from the axis of the power consumer and disposed at right angles to said axis. The drive of a single motor is split up into two channels that apply power to a common final drive gear in two diametrically opposite places. Means are provided to equalize the loads in both places, at all loads. Thus a turning moment is exerted rather than a one-sided driving load. It balances the turning moment of the power consumer directly and with least deflections. It also drastically reduces the size and weight of the drive.

Abstract: There are disclosed in the present specification a plurality of planetary differential drive formats, both simple and compound, in which each drive pair or couple comprises a driving and a driven element interconnected by a flexible connector such as a roller chain or a cogged belt and at least one driving and one driven element are mounted for planetary motion about the input and output axis.

Abstract: An installation for the automatic shifting of change-speed transmissions, especially for motor vehicles, in which actuating devices are provided for the engagement and disengagement of the speeds, which are controllable by way of control means by at least two influencing magnitudes, particularly output rotational speed and torque; an electronic control unit having a programmed, constant-value memory device is provided, in which is stored at least one set of output rotational speed limit values coordinated to the individual speeds and torque steps, while at least the influencing magnitudes of torque and engaged speed are adapted to be applied to the electronic control unit by way of corresponding inputs; and output of the constant value memory device is operatively connected with a rotational speed comparison unit, in which the output rotational speed limit values given out by the constant-value memory device are adapted to be compared with the prevailing output rotational speed, whereby in this rotational spe

Abstract: A first mounting structure is provided and supported atop a support standard. The mounting structure has a motor driven rotary grinding wheel journaled therefrom and a second structure defining a support arm has one end thereof oscillatably supported from the mounting structure for swinging movement of the other end of the support arm about an axis generally paralleling but spaced from the axis of rotation of the grinding wheel. The other end of the support arm includes a mount for supporting a chain saw chain therefrom with a selected tooth of the chain in predetermined indexed position and the support arm is swingable into and out of positions with the selected indexed tooth properly engaged with the periphery of the grinding wheel for sharpening the tooth.

Abstract: The cutter strip of a dry shaver assembly is formed into a helical configuration by edgewise passage thereof between three rollers which are mounted for rotation about parallel axes and which comprise a main roller and a pair of auxiliary rollers, with the auxiliary rollers having a smaller diameter than the main roller. The cutter strip which is passed between the circumferences of the rollers is formed with undulations extending lengthwise of the strip and the two auxiliary rollers have circumferential slots formed with a width sufficiently large to accommodate the undulations of the strip. The circumferential slots in the auxiliary rollers are offset axially of the rollers to a degree commensurate with the helical pattern which is to be formed.