Patents Issued in January 16, 1979
  • Patent number: 4134380
    Abstract: An oil pan assembly for an automotive vehicle is formed with an oil pan which is divided by a partition wall into a first and a second chamber. Oil is pumped by an oil pump from the first chamber into the engine of the vehicle through a pipe including an oil strainer. The partition wall is provided with a temperature responsive valve which closes when temperature of the oil is below a predetermined level to cut off flow communication between the second chamber and the first chamber. Thus, with the valve closed, all the oil going to the vehicle engine is drawn from the first chamber. When the temperature of the oil rises above a predetermined level, the temperature responsive valve opens thereby permitting oil circulation from the second chamber into the first chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takao Niwa, Yasushi Sato
  • Patent number: 4134381
    Abstract: A reliable efficient rotary valve apparatus for internal combustion engines, configured for ease of installation and maintenance. Rotating valve apparatus controls transfer of intake and exhaust gases between intake and exhaust manifolds respectively of an internal combustion engine and the respective combustion cylinders thereof. Intake and exhaust portions of the rotary valve assembly are isolated by simple seal members. Activating means, responsive to rotation of the rotatable valve member, create positive fluid-flow transfer of gaseous currents through the rotating valve member. Spring biased, pressure equalizing plunger seal apparatus increases reliability and longevity of use of the rotary valve apparatus and maintains proper seals for fluid-flow passage between the rotating valve member and individual compression cylinders of the engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Mark J. Little
  • Patent number: 4134382
    Abstract: A four-chamber rotary internal combustion engine wherein each chamber is operated on a four-stroke cycle with adjacent chambers being operated 90.degree. out of phase with each other so that combustion or power strokes are effected adjacent diametrically opposed parts of the housing. Intake and exhaust valving functions are effected by rotary valves constituted of passageways in the housing and rotor, and with adjacent chambers having intake and exhaust connection to separate sets of passageways in the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Albert A. Southard
  • Patent number: 4134383
    Abstract: A bow drawing indicator for attachment to a bow and including a switch device having a spring operating arm extending therefrom for movement in one direction to successively contact and close two different circuit contacts, a flexible member connecting said arm to said bowstring to move said operating arm to circuit closing positions with drawing movement of said bowstring, a pair of indicator lights, and power circuits connecting individually to the lights to actuate one light on partial tensioning of said bowstring and to actuate the second light on continued drawing of said bowstring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Charles R. Iden
    Inventor: John D. Flood
  • Patent number: 4134384
    Abstract: A rotatable sleeve for guiding at least one strand of wire, for example, includes a tubular outer member bonded to a tubular, dimensionally stable inner member which is press fitted onto a rotatable shaft. Dimensional stability is imparted from the inner member to the outer member which undergoes radial stress from the wire strand. For spacing a plurality of wire strands at a predetermined distance from one another, grooves are machined into the outer member of the rotatable sleeve. A further feature provides another tubular member inside the inner member for optimizing the press fit of the rotatable sleeve to the shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Hugo W. Schafft, Ernest Jaanson
  • Patent number: 4134385
    Abstract: A stove frame adapter for heating articles above a heat container, eg. canned heat, is provided in the form of an annular frame having a plurality of opposed arms which bend upwardly to support an article above the heat container and one or more arms which bend downwardly in close clearance with the container to secure the stove frame adapter to same. The adapter has an opening therein aligned with the opening of the container to admit heat therethrough to the article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Owen H. Barter
  • Patent number: 4134386
    Abstract: A cover for preventing accidental movement of a plurality of controls extending in a row out of a control panel of a stove. The cover comprising a lock adapted to be mounted on the control panel and having a rotatable latch extending behind the control panel, with an elongated housing having a length in excess of the distance between the endmost controls of the row and including top and bottom walls, a front wall, and end walls. The rear of the housing being open to receive the controls therein with the rear edges of the bottom walls and the end walls lying in substantially a common plane. Mounting means is operatively associated with the top wall of the housing for hingeably removably securing the housing to the control panel of the stove for pivotal movement between a closed position in which the cover fully encloses the controls to an open position in which access to the controls is obtainable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Fred Miguel
  • Patent number: 4134387
    Abstract: Low cost solar collectors are constructed by stretching a thin elongate, flexible reflective sheet (such as metallized polyethylene terephthalate film) over a frame so as to provide a ridged surface of desired geometric shape. In a preferred embodiment of the invention the frame comprises a plurality of rod-like members, with a supply reel on one end and a take-up reel on the other end. Extra reflective sheet material is stored on the supply reel so that when the sheet material in the concentrator degrades (after prolonged exposure to sun light), the degraded material can be rolled onto the take-up reel and fresh sheet material disposed in its place on the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Mobil Tyco Solar Energy Corporation
    Inventor: Eric Tornstrom
  • Patent number: 4134388
    Abstract: A solar collector comprising a U-shaped absorber sealed in an evacuated cover tube provided with a semi-cylindrical reflector on its inner surface, the U-shaped absorber being arranged between the cover tube axis and the reflector, with the central plane of the U-shaped absorber including the center lines of its legs and coinciding with the symmetry plane of the reflector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventors: Reinhard Kersten, Egbert Kuhl
  • Patent number: 4134389
    Abstract: Structural plastic materials are normally not resistant to elevated temperatures, and accordingly presently have only limited applications in solar energy collection devices despite their decided cost advantages. The present invention enables the widespread use of such plastic materials, in fact enables the essentially complete construction of solar collection devices thereof. An optically dense radiant heat absorbable fluid is passed through the device and utilized to collect solar energy from such devices. Should such fluid not be present within the device for any reason, e.g. upon pump failure, sunlight entering is positively directed outwardly thereof. Preferably the outward direction of sunlight from the fluid receiving chamber is accomplished by providing one of the surfaces forming such chamber with a highly reflective surface so that the sun's rays are outwardly deflected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Michael McClintock
  • Patent number: 4134390
    Abstract: A solar heating system comprises a solar panel having a liquid inlet and vapor outlet, a conduit connecting the inlet and outlet and having a fluid pump therealong operable to circulate fluid through the solar panel and conduit, and a vacuum pump operable to maintain the pressure within the solar panel below a predetermined value. A condenser containing heat exchange fluid is in heat exchange contact with the conduit intermediate the vapor outlet and fluid pump, preferably by passing a portion of the conduit through the condenser. The lower portion of a liquid storage tank is connected to the solar panel and houses fluid drained therefrom when the system is not operating, the vacuum pump communicating with the upper portion of the tank to facilitate draining the panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Davis I. Rawal
  • Patent number: 4134391
    Abstract: A solar collector comprising an elongate solid cylindrical body extending lengthwise into an elongate cylindrical Dewar-type vessel in a manner to form annular-shaped supply and outlet ducts for a heat-transport medium, the sum of the cross-sectional areas of the supply and outlet ducts being less than one-quarter of the inner cross-sectional area of the vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventors: Faramarz Mahdjuri, Horst Horster, Reinhard Kersten
  • Patent number: 4134392
    Abstract: A concentrating solar energy system is disclosed which permits efficient collection without tracking. The system comprises a collector having an elongate, trough-shaped body with an inner reflective surface having a cross-sectional curve of height H, throat opening T, and conforming substantially to the cartesian curve Y = .+-. AX.sup.b, the curve concentrating incident radiation into an included receiving area of maximum dimension R, wherein B is about 0.30 plus or minus 0.15, A is from about 0.5 to 2.5, H/T is between about 0.5 to 2.0 and preferably about 1, and the concentration ratio T/R is at least 3. For photothermal recovery, an absorptive liquid is used circulating in a transparent receiver tube, the liquid being automatically drained to avoid high temperatures when not circulating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Spectrum Conversion, Inc.
    Inventors: Anthony W. Livermore, Daniel W. Noren
  • Patent number: 4134393
    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for concentrating and collecting solar energy are disclosed. In accordance with the invention, solar energy is concentrated by economical refringent lenses or lens systems including fluid lenses and/or Fresnel-type lenses. The lenses concentrate the solar energy preferably along lines in continuous linear foci or in discrete foci at an elongated collector comprising one or more fluid-carrying conduits and one or more fluids therein. In one embodiment, a plurality of photoelectric cells are located in or on the collector along the linear foci or at the discrete foci and operate at increased efficiency with heat being removed by the collector. A first fluid in the collector is heated by the concentrated solar energy and in a preferred embodiment is used to heat a second fluid contiguous to the first fluid, the first fluid having a boiling point exceeding that of the second fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Virgil Stark
    Inventors: Virgil Stark, Alexandre Vayda, Paul Rousset
  • Patent number: 4134394
    Abstract: An air ventilation system for use in conjunction with a cooking exhaust hood for exhausting cooking vapors, odors and the like from the air space above a commercial kitchen stove. The exhaust hood defines an air space above the stove and includes an exhaust fan which draws a predetermined amount of air from the air space between the hood and the stove. The hood includes a primary air passage along the internal front perimeter of the hood canopy for inducing air into the air space to replenish a substantial portion of the air exhausted through the hood. Air is supplied to the primary air passage by means of a motorized fan drawing outside air into the passage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: James T. Otenbaker
  • Patent number: 4134395
    Abstract: A method of conducting a screening diagnostic examination to identify damaged, diseased, abnormal and/or malfunctioning parts of the body in humans or animals involves scanning the body with either the north or south magnetic pole of a magnet by applying the magnetic pole to the various body parts and observing the physical manifestations of the bioelectrical interaction between the scanned parts of the body and the applied magnetic field. Preferably, the magnetic pole strength at the examined body part is in the range 500-1500 gauss.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Biomagnetics International, Inc.
    Inventor: Albert R. Davis
  • Patent number: 4134396
    Abstract: Normal steady venous return flow in a limb is rendered intermittent by means to occlude the venous system in the limb for a first period of time while permitting pulsatile arterial inflow to the limb. Means to release the venous system for a second period of time allows a rapid exponentially decreasing outflow of the blood that was pooled in the venous system during the first period. The exponentially decreasing outflow may be detected by a flowmeter responsive only to pulsatile flow. The flowmeter may also detect unwanted heart-synchronized signals. The latter may be cancelled from the venous blood flow signal by detecting and storing heart-synchronized signals during at least a part of the first period (of zero venous flow) and subtracting the stored signals from signals detected during the second period.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Doll Research, Inc.
    Inventor: Henri G. Doll
  • Patent number: 4134397
    Abstract: An orthopedic bandage which includes a flexible carrier comprising a woven fiberglass fabric, said fabric being a mock leno weave, and a cast forming composition supported therein comprising a monomer selected from a group consisting of diacetone acrylamide, N isopropyl acrylamide, and mixtures thereof. Preferably said bandage comprises at least nine weight percent diacetone acrylamide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Johnson & Johnson
    Inventors: Spiros Gianakakos, Neil H. Rosen, Paul Siminuk
  • Patent number: 4134398
    Abstract: An improved surgical drape comprising a main sheet of flexible drapable material having secured thereto in hinge-like fashion a retainer member comprising an elongated strip of generally flexible material to which tubing, electrical wires and the like may be attached and thereby retained in desired position on the drape. The flexible material comprising the retainer member is preferably selected from the group consisting of woven fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, polymeric films, and a liquid absorbent material laminated to a polymeric film. The drape may also include a reinforcing panel and, in a preferred embodiment, the reinforcing panel and the retainer member are made from a single piece of material. Methods for making such drapes are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Johnson & Johnson
    Inventor: George W. Scrivens
  • Patent number: 4134399
    Abstract: The skin protective device, which can be positioned adjacent a wound or sensitive skin area and serve as a protective shield against contact by foreign objects or as a support for maintaining a bandage out of contact with the wound or sensitive skin area, includes a plurality of longitudinally spaced, generally U-shaped support elements. Each of the support elements include an elongated, laterally extending central portions of sufficient length to bridge or span the wound or sensitive skin area and a pair of support legs which depend from the opposite ends of the central portion and are adapted to rest on healthy skin surrounding the wound or sensitive skin area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Alfred Halderson
  • Patent number: 4134400
    Abstract: A jockstrap is provided for holding a protective device in place on a human body. The protective device is a rigid cup having sufficient volume to enclose the male genitals. The protective device, when positioned properly, extends from the area above the male genitals, underneath the abdomen to a point in the vicinity of the wearer's rectum. The jockstrap includes a waist band, two straps attached to the waist band and a pouch for holding the protective device attached to the waistband and the two straps. The pouch extends from an area above the wearer's genitals, below the wearer's abdomen, to a point near the wearer's rectum. The jockstrap holds the protective device against the wearer's body in such a manner that the wearer's genitals are protected from blows from any direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Frank J. DiMatteo
  • Patent number: 4134401
    Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, in medical care of a person's eye, for varying indications such as post operative patching, treatment of corneal injury, non-surgical tarsorrhaphy, exposure keratitis, situations where patient removing and reapplying of the patch independently is desired, and in occlusion therapy in amblyopia, peeking through the patch being impossible, the method of use of one or more of several combinations are desirable, there being a narrow adhesive strip of length to bind-over a major part of the closed upper and lower lids, and an elongated absorbent material impregnated preferably with medicament, for aligning along and over the eye-slit of the closed upper and lower eyelids, and a gauze sponge, and a tape element having a predetermined size in area sufficient to substantially cover upper and lower eyelids in a closed state and having a bottom adhesive surface adapted to fasten the tape element to skin surfaces of the upper and lower eyelids when in a closed state, for the placing thereof ove
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Kenneth M. Galician
  • Patent number: 4134402
    Abstract: A double lumen continuous flow hemodialysis needle and cannula having contiguous lumens of different lengths, the shorter lumen acting as blood intake lumen and the longer as a blood return lumen, each lumen having a beveled edge sloping outwardly and away from the needle which can be inserted percutaneously and which minimizes the possibility of mixing cleansed blood with blood entering the intake lumen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Sakharam D. Mahurkar
  • Patent number: 4134403
    Abstract: An eye drop dispenser attachable positioner having a forward portion having pressure sensitive adhesive means thereon for attaching the positioner to the side of an eye drop dispenser, the positioner having a rearward terminal end portion adapted to engage the upper portion of a person's nose while the positioner is held for steadying and positioning the dispenser preparatory to squeezing eye fluid therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventors: Frank R. Johnsen, James R. Barta, Eugene J. Colner
  • Patent number: 4134404
    Abstract: A colostomy kit which features a small, portable waste receptacle adapted to be strapped about the waist of the user. The kit includes a removable cover having an integrally formed inlet conduit with a self-contained control valve. The conduit may be connected to a flushing water supply provided by one side of a unique dual-supply container. The other portion of the container may house a relatively hot irrigation fluid. The second container is preferably provided with a separate catheter outlet, and is insulated from the cooler waste flushing water in the adjacent, first compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Clarence B. Williams, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4134405
    Abstract: A first part of the inventive instrument comprises an insertion and removal device in the form of a catheter which may be inserted through the mouth, pharynx, and esophagus into the stomach. The catheter includes an outer sheath which protects the human body while a tool extending coaxially through an inner sheath is being manipulated. The tool includes a remotely operated pair of tweezers for holding or releasing a loop on insertion or seizing and holding the loop on removal of the second part of the inventive instrument. The second part of the instrument comprises a tube for implantation in the small intestine. While it is so implanted, the tube prevents food from being there absorbed by the body. The tube may be used to treat obesity or alcoholism, or to cover an ulcer and give it an opportunity to heal without exposure to digesting food.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Julie A. Smit
  • Patent number: 4134406
    Abstract: In a resectoscope of the type having inflow and outflow conduits and in which suction is applied to the outflow conduit, a damaged cutting loop must be replaced by blind insertion of the new loop through the annular passage between the tube which surrounds and holds the telescope and the tube which forms the inner boundary of the outflow conduit, and into the opening of a passage through the fixed block of working element. Such insertion is facilitated by the present invention by the addition to the stem of the loop of a member of arcuate cross section having its axis parallel to the stem of the loop, which is positioned adjacent the proximal end of the stem and which engages and at least partially surrounds the tube which surrounds the telescope and which positions and guides the stem of the loop as it is inserted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Jose J. Iglesias
  • Patent number: 4134407
    Abstract: A monitoring system is comprised of an elastomer balloon housed in a rigid cage having a plurality of windows which is designed to continuously indicate the state of collapse or expansion of the internal cuff or cuffs of an encotracheal tube. This balloon monitor is interconnected in series with the pneumatic channel through which the cuff or cuffs are inflated. The volume of the balloon may be observed visually with reference to its filling the cage enclosure denoting thereby its state of inflation and therefore, also that of the endotracheal cuff. Calibration of the balloon monitor provides means for accurately observing both the volume and pressure of air in the system. Therefore, visual inspection of the balloon monitor indicates by reason of the calibration the prevailing level of pressure in the patient's endotracheal cuff.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: James O. Elam
  • Patent number: 4134408
    Abstract: A system for extending the lifetime of an implantable cardiac pacer of the type having an internal primary battery power source includes an external energy transmitting source for selectively externally powering the pacer in order to reduce consumption of the internal battery power. While the pacer is operating on external power, current drain from the internal primary battery is reduced substantially to zero, thus extending useful battery life. The external energy source may include an electromagnetic energy transmitting coil, which transmits energy to an implanted energy receiving coil, the received energy being then rectified, filtered, and used to power the pacer. If a large-diameter energy transmitting coil is employed, the transmitting and receiving coils may be loosely coupled to provide a more convenient and easy-to-use energy conservation system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Research Corporation
    Inventors: Robert R. Brownlee, Frank O. Tyers
  • Patent number: 4134409
    Abstract: A smoking apparatus for use with a disposable can containing a filtering medium such as water, the apparatus including a flexible stopper member for sealingly engaging the peripheral edges of a generally keyhole shaped opening in the top of the can, the stopper having first and second passageways therethrough, a first tubular member extending into one of the passageways, a second tubular member extending through the other passageway, one end of the second tubular member extending into the can for a distance sufficient to extend into the filtering medium, the other member extending exteriorly of the container and being attached to a receptacle or bowl for holding smoking material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Marymac Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Joseph H. McManus
  • Patent number: 4134410
    Abstract: A liquid-filtered smoking device includes a container within which is disposed a liquid filter medium. Smoke is introduced into the device through one or more tubular members and is withdrawn therefrom, under inhalation conditions, through another tubular member. The lower end of the smoke-introducing tubular member is immersed within the liquid, and a hollow sphere is operatively associated therewith so as to serve as a float valve which permits the smoke to pass through the device under inhalation conditions and which becomes seated upon the smoke-introducing tubular member under non-inhalation conditions so as to prevent the surge or splash of the liquid upwardly within the smoke-introducing tubular member. The float and smoke-introducing tubular member can be integrated into a single unit or sub-assembly which can be utilized in conjunction with various liquid-filtered smoking devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Richard W. Kahler
  • Patent number: 4134411
    Abstract: An acidic two-bath type composition for the permanent waving of the human hair as well as for the treatment of the human hair and scalp, which consists of an aqueous reducing agent solution (the first bath) containing 3 to 10% by weight of at least one mercaptan acid such as, for example, thioglycolic acid or thiolactic acid and an aqueous oxidizing agent solution (the second bath) containing 1 to 10% by weight of sodium bromate, potassium bromate, or hydrogen peroxide, said reducing agent solution having a pH adjusted with a base to a value 0.1 to 2.0 lower than the isoelectric point of the hair or scalp and said oxidizing agent solution having a pH adjusted with an acid to a value 0.1 to 2.0 lower than the pH of said reducing agent solution but not more than 3.0 lower than the said isoelectric point. Although this composition can be used in a customary manner, it is preferable to apply the oxidizing agent solution having an initial pH 0.1 to 2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Ikue Yamazaki
  • Patent number: 4134412
    Abstract: Hair setting lotion consisting of an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution of a film-forming resin which contains a water soluble salt of chitosan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Wella Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Paul Gross, Eugen Konrad, Herbert Mager
  • Patent number: 4134413
    Abstract: A tandem rack dishwashing machine in which the single unit model is designed to handle two half-racks at a time and arranged in tandem, the half-racks supporting soiled dishes, or one full rack at a time; and in which the double unit model is designed to handle two full racks of soiled dishes at a time and arranged in tandem, the double unit model having a control switch in series with a starting switch and positioned at the exit end of the machine so as to be closed by the racks only when the two full racks are received within the washing and rinsing area. The dish-rinsing water need not be at 180.degree. F., because the rinse water is chemically sanitized and need be only at 140.degree. F., which is the same temperature as the wash water. Novel means is used for quickly draining the wash water from the machine into a holding tank which then feeds it into the sewer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Tore H. Noren
  • Patent number: 4134414
    Abstract: An apparatus for selectively modifying the vertical height of an upwardly extending tower structure for an automatic dishwashing appliance. The tower structure is provided with a bearing surface adapted to receive a collar having an upper end on which a rotatable spray arm may be mounted. As selected by the operator of the dishwashing appliance, the vertical height of the collar may be modified such that the upper spray arm is positioned in an upper or a lower position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
    Inventors: Wilbur W. Jarvis, Leslie Toth
  • Patent number: 4134415
    Abstract: A method for transporting heavy crude oil through a pipeline which involves introducing into a pipeline or well-bore with the viscous hydrocarbons an aqueous solution containing (1) a sulfonate surfactant, (2) a rosin soap or a naphthenic acid soap and, optionally (3) a coupling agent whereby there is spontaneously formed a low viscosity, salt tolerant, oil-in-water emulsion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Texaco Inc.
    Inventors: Kenoth H. Flournoy, Robert B. Alston, William B. Braden, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4134416
    Abstract: A safety device for blocking a fuel line leading from an automobile gas tank having an outer elongate sleeve passing through the wall of the gas tank and having a lateral hole therein opening into the gas tank, and a tubular assembly slidable within the sleeve. The tubular assembly features a lateral opening which, at a given position of the assembly within the sleeve, opens through the lateral opening in the sleeve into the gas tank. The tubular assembly has a stop at one end limiting its movement toward the outside of the gas tank by engagement with the sleeve and has a peripheral constriction at one point for breaking during a violent collision, whereby the openings in the sleeve and the tubular assembly are not aligned and fuel cannot escape from the gas tank during such collisions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
    Inventors: Serge Lallement, Philippe Martineau
  • Patent number: 4134417
    Abstract: A quick release valve for vehicle air brake systems includes a movable valve member positioned to close upon the valve exhaust port which valve member includes a body portion and a diaphragm. The areas of the valve member exposed to the valve supply and brake ports are only slightly different in size thereby permitting operation on the valve member in response to small pressure differentials between the valve supply and brake ports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Sloan Valve Company
    Inventor: Charles Horowitz
  • Patent number: 4134418
    Abstract: A manual fluid pressure controller has a handle with integral cam which mates with a non-rotating cam follower. Rotation of the handle causes displacement of the cam follower which transmits a force through a metering spring to a metering piston. The metering piston actuates a combined inlet-exhaust valve to admit or exhaust fluid pressure to its one face until the spring force on its other side is balanced. The fluid pressure at the face of the metering piston is connected to the load whose pressure it is desired to control. A cam stop, integral with the cam follower cooperates with a matching stop on the handle to limit handle travel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Wagner Electric Corporation
    Inventor: Glenn Woodcock
  • Patent number: 4134419
    Abstract: A single housing for insertion in one hole in a sink provides three fluid flows: (a) drinking water (b) dishwater effluent and (c) water treatment effluent. In addition, a vent or air gap to atmosphere is provided at the housing for the two effluents to satisfy code requirement of an air gap between the dishwater and drinking water device, and the sanitary sewer. A vented airspace is also provided between the drinking water pipe and the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Thomas E. Richetti
  • Patent number: 4134420
    Abstract: A faucet valve for kitchen sinks, bathroom washbasins and like applications, said faucet valve being adapted to be made of molded plastics, having relatively few operative parts, and designed to minimize the stresses of assembly and use. The invention has two principal features: the first is the use of a ratchet interlock between the bonnet of the valve and the cover plate of the sink or washbasin, said interlock being oriented to allow the bonnet to be rotated in one direction relative to the valve body in order to thread the bonnet into engagement with the valve body, and to prevent the bonnet from rotating in the opposite direction relative to the valve body when the valve is in use; and the second is the use of a self-centering valve closure member in the form of a spherical ball mounted within a spherical socket with sufficient clearance between them to enable the ball to float relative to the valve seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Jameco Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Hyman Okonowitz
  • Patent number: 4134421
    Abstract: A slam-shut valve provides overpressure protection in a pipeline in the event of regulator failure. The slam-shut valve is normally held latched in the open position. Overpressure or failure of the regulator will automatically trigger operation of the slam-shut valve to close the same and prevent further passage of the gas through the pipeline. The slam-shut valve is manually reset to the open position once it has been triggered closed.The invention includes mounting the closing spring upon the lever in loaded position. The latch lever forms a subassembly, which in turn, is installed in the housing of the slam-shut valve to operatively interconnect the latch and release mechanisms and the reset mechanism. Subsequent to installing the lever, on end of the loaded closing spring is released from the lever to snap into position against the adjacent housing wall to bias the lever to the closed position. However, closing is normally prevented by the latch which releasably holds the lever in the open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: The Singer Company
    Inventor: Albert R. Cameron
  • Patent number: 4134422
    Abstract: The specification discloses an improved irrigation line move in which a line mover carries an engine rotating an irrigation pipe supported by wheels keyed to the pipe. The engine also drives wheels of a cart-like carriage of the line mover through reversible one-way clutches. Each clutch includes a sprocket keyed to an axle keyed to cart wheels and a lever-like pawl held by a spring extending around the axle in either an only forward driving position relative to the sprocket or an only reverse driving position relative to the sprocket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Crown American Irrigation, Inc.
    Inventor: Paul E. Batson
  • Patent number: 4134423
    Abstract: In order to obtain very close control of the flowrate of a fluid through a conduit against a predetermined desired flowrate, a pulse generator is employed to produce pulses at a frequency representing the desired flowrate, and a flowmeter issues similar pulses representing the actual flowrate. First and second difference pulse streams are digitally derived to represent the difference by which the actual flowrate either exceeds or falls short of the desired flowrate, and these difference pulse streams are applied, respectively, to count down and count up inputs to an up/down counter. The instantaneous count held within the up/down counter is translated to an analog signal by a digital-to-analog converter, and the analog signal is applied to the input of a two-wire transmitter. The two-wire transmitter drives a valve-actuating motor, such as a d-c torquemotor, to correct the valve position as necessary to obtain and maintain the desired flowrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Suntech, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert Mayer
  • Patent number: 4134424
    Abstract: A bi-directional fluid flow control valve is provided with a spool-like valve body with a circumferential relief in its periphery bounded by a seal disk and by a reduced-diameter portion of the valve body, with a substantially tubular, elastic membrane stretched over the aforementioned portion and the seal disk, spanning the relieved portion. A flow channel penetrates the valve body centrally from the end closest to the reduced-diameter portion, and communicates with said relief via radial passages. Pressure differentials in either sense across the tubular membrane distort the membrane in such a manner that a flow passage is opened across the valve. When the pressure in the relieved groove is greater than on the outside of the membrane, the latter lifts from the seal disk. When the external pressure is greater, the membrane collapses into the relief groove, allowing flow through channels milled in the inner face of the seal disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventors: Abraham Zeyra, Thomas Gunzler
  • Patent number: 4134425
    Abstract: A device for distributing flowing media over a flow cross section comprising a distributor plate extending over the flow cross section and having a multiplicity of openings over its entire extent. The device further includes a cover plate having passages distributed over its entire extent and movably arranged relative to the distributor so as to be able to determine the free passage cross section of all the openings of the distributor plate. The device can be arranged advantageously, at the input of a reaction chamber with a catalytic charge, in order to distribute the reactants over the cross section of the catalytic chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Horst Gussefeld, Heinz Christoph
  • Patent number: 4134426
    Abstract: A commutating or distributing valve for timing and distributing high prese seawater to a number of individual pistons in a multi-piston hydraulic motor using seawater under pressure as a motivating fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Earl J. Beck
  • Patent number: 4134427
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for accurately controlling the splitting and/or proportionalizing of a flowing liquid into two preset flows. The device is capable of maintaining the desired preset quantitative relationship between incoming and outgoing flows regardless of the flow characteristics of the incoming liquid. The incoming liquid is directed to a distributor located within a collector housing and regardless of the incoming flow rate, is fed uniformly in the form of a flat sheet or curtain into the collector(s). The collector is divided into two collector chambers by partitions located on opposite sides of a central column with the flow distributor connected to a shaft rotatably mounted within the central column so as to place one of the partitions in the flow path of the liquid emerging from the distributor, thereby splitting that flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1975
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Joseph Vitner
  • Patent number: 4134428
    Abstract: In a non-drip valve for a fluid-flow line having a supply chamber, a discharge chamber and a vacuum chamber connected to the discharge chamber to withdraw fluid therefrom when the forward flow is arrested, pressure-responsive valve means controlling the forward flow from the supply chamber to the discharge chamber, and relief valve means to permit reverse flow bypassing said pressure-responsive valve when it is closed. Preferably a selectively-operable valve is provided to put said pressure-responsive valve in working condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Inventor: Curt A. Bjorklund
  • Patent number: 4134429
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a hydraulic accumulator-pulse dampener of the bladder type and is characterized by the provision of an improved seal assembly interposed between the oil port of the pressure vessel and the oil conduit connector fixture, said seal arrangement providing an annular, effective, and readily assembled seal between the fixture and the pressure vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1979
    Assignee: Greer Hydraulics, Inc.
    Inventor: Abduz Zahid