Impacting Device Release Patents (Class 102/234)
  • Patent number: 8082845
    Abstract: The present invention provides a self destruction impact fuse for fail-proof detonating a projectile, preferably a low velocity projectile. The present invention further provides a projectile that can be detonated reliably even at low velocity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2011
    Assignee: Advanced Meterial Engineering Pte Ltd
    Inventors: Cheng Hok Aw, Juan Kiat Quek, Soo Chew Sie
  • Publication number: 20100258021
    Abstract: An ammunition firing device incorporating a firing pin intended to impact a pyrotechnic composition to activate its ignition, wherein said firing pin incorporates a rod that slides when said ammunition is fired through the effect of the firing acceleration from a starting position to a deployed position, able to be locked in said deployed position, said rod being integral with a percussion tip occupying a fixed position in contact with said pyrotechnic composition, said rod being located fully inside said tip in said starting position and protruding from said tip in its deployed position, said device further incorporating a hammer to strike said rod during the impact of said ammunition on a target to cause the ignition of said composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2010
    Publication date: October 14, 2010
    Applicant: NEXTER MUNITIONS
    Inventors: Renaud Lafont, Pierre Magnan
  • Patent number: 7587980
    Abstract: An inertia igniter including: a housing; and a movable striker supported by first and second stages, the first stage having a first locking element for releasing the second stage upon a first predetermined acceleration of the housing and the second stage having a second locking element for releasing the striker upon a second predetermined acceleration of the housing greater than the first predetermined acceleration. Wherein the first and second locking elements of the first and second stages occupy a common cross-sectional volume along a longitudinal axis of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Inventors: Jahangir S. Rastegar, Richard Murray, Thomas Spinelli
  • Patent number: 6237495
    Abstract: A self destructing impact fuse including a cylindrical firing pin having a hollow centrifugal chamber for holding a number of spheres and a number of radial openings on its surface for exposing portions of the spheres when the chamber is spun. At one end of the chamber is a spring for exerting compression force along the longitudinal axis of the chamber and at the other end is a self-destructing (SD) firing pin for striking the detonator. A centrifugal lock having a pivot offset from the longitudinal axis holds the chamber in place by mating with a groove on the surface of the centrifugal chamber. The cylindrical firing pin is seated concentrically within a frame and disposed over an escapement assembly featuring the detonator. The detonator is rotated into alignment with the SD firing pin after the projectile, incorporating the fuse, travels the minimum tactical distance. The frame is further coupled with a base, which features a point detonation (PD) firing pin for striking the detonator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: Chartered Ammunition Industries PTE LTD
    Inventors: AW Cheng Hok, EE Guan Soon, Tan Chian Chiow
  • Patent number: 5625161
    Abstract: A safety device to lock a firing pin of a spin-stabilized projectile fuse includes a flexible strip and a spiral spring. The flexible strip is disposed around the firing pin and has a first end, a second end and a length. The flexible strip is made of an elastic material. The spiral spring is windable around the flexible strip in a safe position and is disposed to unwind under centrifugal force to a firing position. The spiral spring is made of a spring strip that is wound around itself. When the spiral spring unwinds, the flexible strip unwinds within the spiral spring without exerting an elastic return force toward the firing pin. The length of the flexible strip is dimensioned such that the first end is offset in a circumferential direction relative to the second end by an offset amount when the flexible strip presses against the spiral spring in the firing position. As a result, the spin-stabilized projectile fuse functions reliably.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Manurhin Defense
    Inventors: Jacques Nicolas, Jean-Paul Oberle
  • Patent number: 5003881
    Abstract: Illuminating flare has an igniter in which a two-part inertial mass is gud for relative aftward movement from a safe position to an armed position under launching forces. One part of the mass undergoes relative forward movement to an ignition position under parachute-opening, deceleration forces while the other part of the mass is restrained from moving as far forward as the first part. This separation of the parts of the mass releases locking balls to unlock a firing pin, which stabs a primer and initiates ignition of the flare. The primer is contained in a rotor, and as the mass traverses from the safe position to the armed position it rotates and the rotor rotates with the mass. In the safe position the primer is out of communication with an ignition passage through which ignition of the illuminant composition occurs. Rotation of the rotor as the mass traverses to the armed position places the primer in communication with the ignition passage where it remains until activated by the firing pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1991
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Stanley J. Herold, Charles D. Howard, Donald E. LaGrange
  • Patent number: 4969397
    Abstract: A grenade projectile has a projectile housing having a fragmentation length portion; an explosive charge accommodated in the projectile housing and being surrounded by the fragmentation length portion; a forwardly acting shaped charge liner bounding the explosive charge at a front end thereof, as viewed in the flight direction of the projectile; and a percussion fuse assembly accommodated in the projectile housing behind the explosive charge as viewed in the flight direction. The percussion fuse assembly includes a percussion member, a flight acceleration-responsive first safety arrangement and a centrifugal force-responsive second safety arrangement for arming the percussion member when the projectile reaches a predetermined acceleration and a predetermined spin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1990
    Assignee: Rheinmetall GmbH
    Inventors: Michael Gunther, Jurgen Funk, Siegfried Quick, Hans Orth
  • Patent number: 4691634
    Abstract: A safety and arming mechanism wherein a sliding member is held in an out-of-line position breaking the fuze train. An actuator releases the sliding member and moves the sliding member, which contains a stab detonator, in-line and towards a firing pin completing the fuze train. Arming and detonating occur at the same time when the fuze train is completed and the stab detonator is impaled on the firing pin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1987
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: John D. Titus, Phillip E. Hall
  • Patent number: 4471698
    Abstract: Apparatus for rendering the fusing of a ballistic missile, including a firing pin, insensitive to raindrop impact, by interposing between the firing pin and the site of impact of raindrops, a resonant mechanical system having a natural period which is long compared to the duration of impact of any raindrop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1984
    Assignee: Honeywell Inc.
    Inventors: Richard W. Rentfrow, Edwin M. Stryker
  • Patent number: 4449455
    Abstract: An inertia fuse for use in spinning projectiles includes a firing pin and a spring for pushing the firing pin into a detonator. The spring force is isolated from the firing pin during flight by means of centrifugally-responsive bodies which are interposed between the spring and a sharp locking edge of a housing of the fuse. An inertia sleeve is slidable coaxially relative to the firing pin and has a beveled forward edge disposed behind the bodies and arranged to contact the bodies and wedge same inwardly away from the locking edge in response to impact, in order to release the spring sooner than would otherwise occur. The locking edge imposes minimal frictional forces against unlocking movement of the bodies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1984
    Assignee: Gebruder Junghans GmbH
    Inventor: Andreas Halssig
  • Patent number: 4421033
    Abstract: Exercise projectile substantially of a configuration defined by a pointed head prolonged by a tail-piece, characterized in that the projectile contains at least one explosive charge and an associated device for delayed firing, the duration of the delay substantially corresponding to the statistical flight time of the projectile from its starting time to the end of its intended useful trajectory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 20, 1983
    Assignee: s.a. PRB, societe anonyme
    Inventor: Gerard E. Dupont